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1.
结合小波变换和BP神经网络,建立一种网络流量预测模型.首先对流量时间序列进行小波分解,得到多个尺度的小波系数序列,以系数序列和原来的流量时间序列分别作为模型的输入和输出,构造人工神经网络并且加以训练.用实际网络流量对该模型进行验证,结果表明,该模型具有较高的预测效果.  相似文献   

2.
针对深度学习网络在网络流量预测建模过程中的参数优化难题, 以改善网络流量预测结果为目标, 提出一种基于改进灰狼算法优化深度学习网络的网络流量预测模型. 首先, 收集网络流量历史数据, 并对数据进行相空间重构、 归一化等预处理; 其次, 引入灰狼算法快速搜索到全局最优深度学习网络的相关参数, 并根据最优参数对预处理后的网络流量历史数据进行学习, 建立能挖掘网络流量历史数据变化规律的预测模型; 最后, 与其他算法优化深度学习网络的网络流量预测模型进行对比分析. 实验结果表明, 基于改进灰狼算法优化深度学习网络的网络流量预测精度超过90%, 远高于其他对比模型, 且预测建模过程的建模时间少于对比模型, 可满足网络流量管理的高精度和实时性要求.  相似文献   

3.
自相似网络流量预测研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
研究发现,网络流量自相似特性具有普遍性,且不随缓冲、交换、传输和延迟而改变,网络流量预测必须考虑这种自相似特性.本文从自相似网络流量的多个方面对现有研究成果进行了分析,从网络自相似的模型、参数估计、性能预测等多个方面对网络自相似流量预测研究进展进行了总结,并提出了一种基于测量的流量自相似等价带宽预测算法.分析表明:该算法能有效地减少计算量和降低实现复杂度.  相似文献   

4.
为了提高网络流量预测准确性,将最小二乘支持向量机应用于网络流量预测。介绍了最小二乘支持向量机的原理与方法,并将该模型应用于实际网络流量预测计算。结果表明,该方法能有效地进行流量预测,相对于BP神经网络和ARMA模型方法,该方法具有更好的预测精度。  相似文献   

5.
为了解决传统网络管理方法不能适应网络复杂性、不能准确刻画网络异常行为的问题.采用一种基于时间特征的网络流量异常检测模型,研究分析网络流量的变化规律.利用指数平滑预测算法对未来网络流量进行预测,利用中心极限定理并结合实际经验确定动态的网络流量阈值,对当前和未来的网络流量异常进行检测.研究结果表明:当网络流量发生异常时,该模型能够进行有效的检测,能准确地描述网络的运行状况.该算法提高了网络流量检测的智能性,具有较高的实用价值.  相似文献   

6.
基于BP神经网络的IP网络流量预测   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
采用了BP神经网络对网络流量数据的时间序列进行建模与预测。从分析网络流量的特征着手,构建了基于BP神经网络的IP网络流量预测模型,并进行了仿真验证。实验结果表明,该模型对网络流量的预测是有效可行的,并具有良好的收敛性和稳定性。  相似文献   

7.
针对当前网络流量预测方法在刻画网络流量多重特性方面存在的准确性及噪声干扰的问题,提出了一种基于混合模型WRC的流量预测方法,该方法利用小波分解将网络流量混沌时间序列分解为流量特性不同的近似时间序列和细节时间序列,并利用RBF神经网络和混沌模型分别对这两种时间序列进行处理,得到预测时间序列后再进行小波重构,得到最终的预测值.仿真实验结果表明模型预测有效,且预测精度较高.  相似文献   

8.
鉴于人工蜂群算法(ABC)算法和人工鱼群(AFS)算法本身的优势,为提高预测精度,提出基于ABC+AFS-LSSVM的网络流量预测模型.运用基于ABC+AFS-LSSVM的模型对网络流量进行了预测,并与ABC-LSSVM、AFS-LSSVM和PSO-LSSVM模型的预测结果进行了比较,结果表明,基于ABC+AFS-LSSVM的网络流量预测模型预测精度较高,具有更好的性能及应用前景.  相似文献   

9.
为了提高网络入侵检测模型的准确率与泛化性,提出基于随机k-近邻集成算法的网络流量入侵检测模型。首先,该模型提出一种集成赋权距离,来提高预测精度;其次,采用一种随机策略的集成方法对k-近邻模型进行集成,从而提高了其在异常检测过程中的全局和局部优化能力;然后,利用并行计算的方法提高了算法运行的效率;最后,构建了基于随机k-近邻集成算法的网络入侵检测模型,并采用KDD99数据集进行实验。实验结果表明,基于随机k-近邻集成算法相对于其他模型具有更好的检测效果,准确率和召回率分别达到99.05%和91.96%。  相似文献   

10.
提出一个基于小波包分析的网络流量组合预测模型,将流量数据构成的原始序列进行小波包分解,并将分解得到的各近似部分和各细节部分分别单支重构成低频序列和高频序列.根据低频序列和高频序列的不同特性,分别采用自回归模型(AR)和线性最小均方误差估计(LMMSE)对未来网络流量进行预测,最后重新组合生成预测流量.通过对真实网络流量的仿真实验,结果显示该模型能够对网络流量进行比较精确的预测.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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