连续记录动物冬眠体温数据分析系统的研究

动物冬眠研究是生物学科专家研究动物对环境适应能力的一个重要领域,生物学科专家在动物冬眠的实验研究过程中会采集到大量冬眠数据,这些冬眠数据的分析需要计算机领域的相关技术做支撑。通过在达乌尔黄鼠体内植入半导体温度记录元件记录其冬眠期间体温的变化,由MATLAB与Excel结合对实验数据进行分析研究,开发出了一个基于MATLAB的连续记录动物冬眠体温数据分析的系统。系统主要实现对达乌尔黄鼠冬眠数据的分析,通过设定黄鼠的入眠温度、出眠温度来计算冬眠历时,并由GUI图形用户界面形象的显示出结果。系统程序便于修改、直观易操作,便于生物学科专家通过获取理想分析结果,简化生物学科研究人员对初始的繁琐数据操作过程,为后期生物领域研究做基础。     

基于LabVIEW实现的动态体温记录系统

介绍的动态体温记录系统能够实现长时间(可达30d)、便携地测量体温,通过LabVIEW编制的应用程序来进行单片机的工作模式控制、回放数据、分析数据的功能。该记录系统具有低成本、低功耗、小体积等特点,它为医学动态体温研究提供了经济实用和便于推广的解决方案。     

人体的温度与调控

人体同周围环境之间有能量交换和物质交换,人体的体温必须相对恒定,生命过程才能正常进行。利用热力学第一定律,说明人体能量的来源及影响人体生热和散热的因素,分析人体体温的调节机制。理解人体的能量交换和人体体温的控制,对预防相关疾病的发生有重要的意义。     

与时间赛跑--清华大学利用科技优势战非典纪实

5月2日晚，经过48小时日夜奋战建成的日生产能力为3000台的北京第一家红外快速体温检测仪生产基地在清华大学正式投入生产，这一由深圳清华大学研究院研发成功的新式“立柱式”产品，除了具有对人体体温进行非接触式检测的功能外，还能在体温偏高报警的同时，拍下被检测的照片，以便于记录和查找，为有效地防止非典疫情的扩散提供了“新式武器”。     

基于TS118—1的无接触式人体体温计的实现

人体体温是临床医学中一个重要的生理参数,现代医学对人体体温的测量要求更加安全方便卫生。无接触式人体体温测量是一种理想的解决方法。应用德国HL-P lanartechn ik公司的TS118-1表面温度测量传感器进行非接触式人体体温测量的原理,给出了基于TS118-1的无接触式人体体温计软硬件实现方案。基于TS118-1的无接触式人体体温计具有精度高、成本低、安全的特点,市场应用前景广泛。     

基于ZigBee技术的体温采集系统的设计

利用短距离无线通信ZigBee技术实现了体温采集系统的设计.该系统通过刷卡操作触发体温采集节点工作,由读卡器读取人员身份标识卡信息,红外温度传感器采集人体温度.ZigBee设备通过ZigBee网络将人员体温数据传输至主节点,主节点数据处理软件对人员体温数据进行加工处理并存储.管理监控人员通过管理软件管理系统和实时监控单位内人员的体温.该系统节点位置变换灵活、组网速度快、人员体温数据以无线传输方式汇集,可以快速、准确地完成体温采集.     

人体抗寒与抗衰老研究

人体抗寒功能开发能促进人体生命运动素质优化，这是因为，人体具有抗寒功能后，体温呈下降趋势，而人体生命衰老延缓又与体温降低有关．本文从几个侧面阐明了抗寒功能开发的实质及意义，阐述了抗寒与抗衰老的关系，并以部分测试初步证实了抗寒功能态人体温偏低的事实．这为人们研究抗衰老方法给出了一个重要提示     

饮水能防病

<正> 人体各组织平均含水65％以上,若体内损失水分达20％时,便无法维持生命。水在人体中的作用主要有以下几个方面。 1.水为溶剂,可溶解体内的多种物质,使其保持一定的浓度,使营养素进入细胞并便于吸收;同时使代谢产物随体液带至排泻器官排出体外。 2.水可以调节体温,水可吸收体内所产生的热,可随血液循环调节体温。     

无线体域网中体征参数的采集与处理

实现了在无线体域网中对体温、脉搏和血氧饱和度等体征参数的采集与处理。选择数字温度传感器DS18B20完成对人体体温参数的采集,并使用双光束透射法对脉搏、血氧饱和度进行无创检测,而后通过蓝牙实现数据的无线传输。设计以小型化、低功耗为原则,通过数字信号处理技术完成一系列工作。实验结果表明设计方案具有很高的稳定性和可靠性。     

基于暖体假人的热环境下人体安全评价

工业生产中的高温作业以及应急救援中的消防灭火等,对高温环境中的人体安全防护研究提出了需求。该文建立了将热生理反应理论计算与人体模拟实验相结合的高温环境人体安全评价方法。应用高温实验舱和红外热辐射板建立高温实验环境,应用理论模型实时计算出与热环境相对应的所需出汗率和体温的变化,应用NEWTON暖体假人模拟人体被动升温、显性出汗的交互过程。在热辐射温度为30~40℃的热环境中,研究人体体温、出汗率的变化,并从体温过高、出汗脱水两个角度判断人体所处的安全状态。结果表明,该方法能够模拟人体在高温环境下的热生理响应,并对人体安全情况作出评价。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that