不同底板角度下连续采煤机倾翻力矩分析

为了能够更真实的研究连续采煤机的工作稳定性,弥补前人研究没有考虑作用在滚筒上的力和力的作用点是不断变化的不足,利用MATLAB的对连续采煤机的工作稳定性进行了更接近实际工况的模拟。所得结果对于正确地进行连续采煤机的总体布置和参数选择,提高连续采煤机工作的稳定性、改善其工作性能具有重要意义。     

滚筒式采煤机滚筒载荷谱的模拟分析与研究

根据单个截齿的受力模型和计算公式,建立了采煤机滚筒力矩模型和载荷波动模型.在此基础上,利用MATLAB编写了截割面积最大和波动系数最小时,转角与截齿力的关系程序和转角与力矩的关系程序,并对某型号采煤机滚筒进行了载荷模型的模拟和分析,分别得到了截割面积最大和波动系数最小时的滚筒转速、牵引速度和三向力的波动系数,为滚筒设计和实际使用提供理论依据.     

连续采煤机截割滚筒的运动学分析

为了研究连续采煤机的动力学行为,提高采煤机工作机构的设计质量,根据实际工况,分析了连续采煤机截割滚筒的运动轨迹,建立了采煤机滚筒截齿的轨迹方程、速度方程和加速度方程,通过计算机仿真,分析了滚筒转速、垂直摆动速度对截齿运动参数的影响,为合理选择截割滚筒的工作参数和提高工作机构的设计质量提供了理论依据。     

可视化模拟在连续采煤机滚筒设计上应用

为了准确研究连续采煤机工作时工作机构上的载荷情况,以破煤理论为基础,通过对影响截齿载荷的各项因素进行理论分析,建立了滚筒受力的数学模型.根据模型,基于VB6.0平台设计了连续采煤机滚筒的计算机辅助设计系统.利用该系统在可视化界面中输入不同的参数,可以输出不同工况下的滚筒载荷.该可视化模拟软件为连续采煤机的滚筒设计提供了简捷、有效的设计手段.     

采煤机新型变升角工作机构的理论研究

本文根据采煤机螺旋滚筒装煤过程中的特点，分析了现有滚筒存在的主要问题，给出了新型螺旋滚筒的具体结构形式，以及重要参数的确定过程。     

连续采煤机截割部力学性能

建立连续采煤机截割部的力学模型及截割部的运动学模型,分析作用在连续采煤机截割部、滚筒和截割活塞杆上的力,得到了各部件受力随时间的变化规律.考虑到截割部摆速不稳定导致的瞬时切屑深度的影响,进一步确定截割部所受到的力,然后进行关键零部件的有限元分析,找到零件设计的薄弱环节.     

连续采煤机瞬时载荷分析

针对连续采煤机工作过程中的载荷波动问题,通过对连续采煤机滚筒截煤过程及其截齿受力状况的分析,研究了截齿处于截割断面不同位置时的滚筒瞬时载荷.提出了波动因数作为衡量滚筒载荷波动和工作平稳性的指标,建立了相应数学模型,并对螺旋滚筒瞬时载荷与载荷波动的进行了计算机模拟.为螺旋滚筒的进一步设计提供必要的理论依据.     

连续采煤机运动参数对截割载荷影响的研究

为了研究连续采煤机的运动参数对截割机构载荷的影响,通过对截割机构的受力分析,建立了连续采煤机截割滚筒载荷的数学模型。利用计算机模拟的方法,对不同滚筒转数、不同悬臂摆动速度下连续采煤机截割机构的载荷进行了模拟,得到了连续采煤机截割过程截割机构的三向载荷大小及其变化规律。结果表明,在截割机构的三向载荷中,推进阻力最大,升降阻力的波动最明显,各向载荷随悬臂摆动速度的增大而增加,随滚筒转速的提高而降低,所得结果为合理确定连续采煤机的运动参数、进一步改善连续采煤机的截割性能和工作质量提供了依据。     

40 t钢水包倾翻特性的有限元分析

为了同时对钢包的倾翻特性和强度进行分析计算,使用ANSYS软件对40 t钢水包进行了有限元仿真分析,设计了一种新的分析思路和方法;经过建模、加载、约束及分析计算,同时计算出了钢水包的出水角度和倾翻过程中质心、倾翻转动惯量、转动力矩的变化情况和结构的应力、变形.结果表明:该分析思路和方法,不仅为产品的合理设计和配套设备的选择提供了可靠依据,而且为各种工作情况类似于钢水包的液体容器倾翻特性的分析提供了一种可行的方法.     

采煤机滚筒计算机辅助设计系统

以截割理论为基础,通过对影响采煤机滚筒性能各因素的考虑,建立了采煤机滚筒的计算机辅助设计方法,介绍了采煤机滚筒计算机辅助系统设计软件及其内容、特点和工作过程;利用该软件可以设计新滚筒,也可以对已使用的滚筒进行改造设计,所设计的滚筒可以改善采煤机的截割性能,提高截割效率,增加机器的稳定性.图4,参5.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with