信息工程类专业课外创新梯队团队建设的探索与实践

针对民族地区高校对信息工程类专业学生创新能力培养的需要,本文提出了以电子设计竞赛和学生社团为基础建立课外创新梯队,并对梯队的组织和建设、创新实践平台的建设、实践内容的选择、指导形式和方法等内容进行了积极的探讨,实践表明这种层次梯队的建设对于提高教师业务能力和培养学生创新能力具有较好的促进作用。     

实验教学改革与创新

实践教学是培养学生研究能力、实践能力和创新能力的有效模式。要培养符合社会需要的创新人才,必须进行实践教学的改革。文中从深化实践教学改革,强化实践教学管理,加强实践教学条件建设,重视实践教师队伍建设等方面进行了探讨。探讨面临知识经济时代培养学生创新能力的重要性和高校实验教学培养学生创新的能力的作用,提出了以学生为中心的实验教学方法是培养学生创新思维和能力的途径。这为现时的旅游高等教育提供了一个新的模式,同时对相关新专业建设也有一定的借鉴和指导作用。     

加强学风建设 培养创新人才

本文从确立现代教育理念、培养基础知识牢和知识面宽、培养科学意识和能力、学术氛围、建设中青年骨干教师队伍、充分调动和发挥学生学习的积极性，加强学科专业和课程建设等方面，对加强学风建设，培养创新人才的途径进行了探讨。     

自动化专业的应用型与创新型培养机制的研究

经过数年的建设,我校自动化专业的应用型与创新型培养机制日渐完善、更加成熟,已经在自动化专业学生的培养过程中取得明显成效。本文对自动化专业的应用型与创新型培养机制的建立、运行、完善等方面进行了阐述,对自动化专业的应用型与创新型培养机制的层次关系、运行机制、培养效果和机制特点等进行了总结和分析,对工科专业建设与专业发展具有一定的借鉴意义。     

普通高校体育教学的现状与分析

对普通高校体育教学的教育观念、学生体育能力的培养、课程设置、师资队伍建设、场地设施及校园体育文化和体育组织建设等方面进行了分析,并提出基本对策。     

高校学生干部应具备的五种能力

加强学生干部综合能力的培养,可以对学风建设．班风建设及学生各项有益活动的开展产生积极影响。本文主要从培养学生干部组织协调,团队合作,学习,服务和自我管理．约束能力等五个方面进行论述。     

电气信息基础课示范实验室建设的研究与实践

本文介绍了电气信息基础课省级建设示范实验室在近些年来,以培养学生工程素质和创新精神为目的,在实验室建设,实验教学体系、实验教学内容改革,实验教学方法、实验教学手段革新及实验教学队伍建设等方面进行的研究与实践。实践表明,示范实验室建设工作在促进学生的个性化发展,增强学生的实践能力、培养学生的创新精神方面取得了一定的成效。     

在生物教学中对学生进行人文教育

在生物教学中,通过渗透生物学中蕴含的哲学思想、STS思想、生物科学史及加强校园生物文化建设等多种途径对学生进行人文教育,在培养学生科学素养的同时培养人文素养.     

改革本科毕业设计模式,培养创新人才

本科毕业设计是高等学校培养创新人才的一个重要的实践性教学环节,对培养学生理论联系实际的能力和分析及解决问题、提高创新能力方面,起着不可替代的作用。文中对改革本科毕业设计模式进行了一些实践,通过"无线通信射频"实验室的建设和相关实验项目的开发,使毕业设计的选题和实验室搭建、实验项目等方面紧密结合,不仅培养了学生的实践能力和创新能力,也对实验室的建设发展起了促进作用,使毕业设计以新的模式与当前的教学改革接轨,提高学生的创新能力和就业竞争力。     

基于OBE的电子技术实验混合式一流课程建设

基于OBE理念,对电子技术实验课程进行了“六位一体”的课程建设和教学改革。重新明确课程目标,构建了“内容-模式协调、三层次贯通”的实验教学体系,通过采用线上线下混合式授课模式、构建立体化教学资源、打造模块化实验平台、开展形成性评价、建设优秀教学团队等措施,对课程进行全方位深入改革,努力建设一流实验课程。课程建设对加强学生自主学习,培养学生工程应用能力和工程素养、满足行业人才需求等方面起到了有效的支撑作用,课堂教学质量显著提高,得到了学生和同行的认可。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

正~~