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1.
研究了TB -偶氮胂与锶、钡的显色反应 ,实验结果表明 ,该络合反应在pH 0 .2~ 2 .5酸度范围内具有较好的灵敏度 (εSr =4 .5× 1 0 4L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 和εBa =4 .3× 1 0 4L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 ) ,反应酸度范围宽 (pH 0 .2~2 .5 )且两者最大吸收波长具有明显差异 ,可用双波长分光光度法同时测定Sr2 +、Ba2 +.该方法用于某些纯试剂中Sr、Ba的同时测定 ,结果满意  相似文献   

2.
针对湿法同时脱硫脱硝工艺 ,提出通过构造一个液相反应过程 ,将 NOx 和 SO2 溶解在溶液中生成的 NO2 -2 和 SO2 -3 经过一系列连续的液相离子反应生成有利用价值的 NH+4 ,实现资源的合理利用。在 35°C~ 74°C,离子强度为 0 .5 5 mol/L时对羟胺二磺酸钾磺化反应动力学进行了研究 ,得出反应的动力学方程为 :- dcHIDSdt =kc HON( SO3) 2 -2 · c HSO-3,其中 k=5 .5 0 9× 1 0 8· e-6.154× 10 4 / RT;在5 0°C、离子强度为 0 .31 mol/L~ 0 .65 mol/L时 ,研究了该反应的盐效应 ,结果表明该反应呈负盐效应 ,离子强度为零时 ,有最大的速率常数 k0 =0 .0 2 4 7L /( mol· min)  相似文献   

3.
分光光度法间接测定利血生片剂含量   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
利血生在碱性介质中的分解产物在 2 2 0± 1 nm处有强的吸收 ,采用分光光度法间接测定利血生的含量。结果表明 :在线性范围 1 0 .0~ 1 0 0 .0 μg/m L内 ,表观摩尔吸光系数 ε=1 .1 3× 1 0 4L/mol· cm,回收率为 1 0 3.0 %~ 1 0 5 .5 % ;与滴定法相比 ,相对偏差小于 1 .0 % ;此法具有灵敏度高、线性范围宽、操作简便、快速等优点  相似文献   

4.
荷移反应分光光度法测定咖啡因   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
研究了咖啡因与氯冉酸之间的荷移反应 .测得络合物在乙醇介质中络合比为 1∶1 .在测定波长 31 9nm处 ,络合物的表观摩尔吸光系数为 1 .92× 1 0 4 L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 ,咖啡因浓度在 0 .8mg/L~ 1 1 .0mg/L范围内符合比尔定律 ,平均加标回收率为 95 .2 %~ 1 0 1 .6% ,相对标准偏差为 1 .5 %~ 2 .3% .  相似文献   

5.
建立了极谱测定邻甲基苯甲酸中邻苯二甲酸含量的方法。在 6.4× 1 0 -2 mol/L H3 PO4-KH2 PO4( p H 1 .82 )缓冲溶液中 ,邻苯二甲酸极谱催化氢波的峰电位 EP为 - 1 .32 V ( vs. SCE) ,其二阶导数峰峰电流 i″p 与邻苯二甲酸浓度在 5 .0× 1 0 -7~ 4.0× 1 0 -5mol/L和 4.0× 1 0 -5~ 2 .0× 1 0 -3mol/L范围内呈线性关系。1 0次测量 1 .0× 1 0 -5mol/L邻苯二甲酸还原波二阶导数峰峰电流 ,相对标准偏差 RSD为 1 .7% ,5 0 0 ( w/w)倍邻甲基苯甲酸不干扰测定邻苯二甲酸时。  相似文献   

6.
提出了Ru(phen) 3 2 + -SO3 2 --Ce(IV)体系化学发光法测定溶液中亚硫酸盐的方法 SO3 2 -浓度与化学发光强度在 1 0× 10 -7~ 1 0× 10 -4mol/L范围内成正比 ,检出限为 1 97× 10 -7mol/L(S/N =3) ,1 0× 10 -4mol/LSO3 2 -溶液重复 6次测定结果的相对标准偏差为 4 9% 该方法用于测定白葡萄酒中亚硫酸盐总含量为 4 0 0 6× 10 -5mol/L ,加标回收结果令人满意  相似文献   

7.
分光光度法测定脯氨酸的含量   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
文章用分光光度法研究了脯氨酸与四氯对苯醌的荷移反应 .实验指出 ,在硼砂缓冲溶液中 ,脯氨酸与四氯对苯醌于 30℃的水浴中恒温 1 2 0 min,可形成 1∶ 1的稳定络合物 ,其λmax=35 8nm,表观摩尔吸光系数 ε=1 .5 0× 1 0 5L·mol- 1 ·cm- 1 ,在 60 ng·m L- 1 ~ 40 0 ng·m L- 1 的范围内符合比耳定律 ,用本方法测定药物制剂的含量与文献方法一致 ,回收率在 99.65 %~ 1 0 0 .7%范围内 ,相对标准偏差在 1 .4%以内 .  相似文献   

8.
In(Ⅲ)在pH=4.57的0.2mol.L-1HAc-0.4mol·L-1NaAc-0.1%V.C-0.006%HCuP溶液中,用示波计时电位法可获得良好的示波图,其切口电位Eh=0.90(VsSCE),切口高度与In(Ⅲ)浓度在8.0×10-7~1.4×10-5mol·L-1范围内成正比,检测下限可达5.0×10-7mol·L-1,测得吸附络合物组成为In(Ⅲ):铜铁试剂=1:1,条件稳定常数为5.9×103.方法应用于含铟合金轴承样品中微量铟的测定,标准偏差为0.59,回收率为98.83%,结果令人满意.  相似文献   

9.
杂交瘤细胞流加培养中葡萄糖浓度的控制   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
通过 Wu T3杂交瘤细胞的流加培养 ,当葡萄糖浓度分别控制在 0 .2、0 .5、1 .0和 1 .5g/L时 ,葡萄糖的平均比消耗速率为 1 .1 4× 1 0 -11、1 .47× 1 0 -11、1 .78× 1 0 -11和 2 .2 4× 1 0 -11g/( cell· h) ,乳酸的平均比生成速率为 6.0× 1 0 -12 、8.3× 1 0 -12 、1 1 .6× 1 0 -12 和 1 6.6× 1 0 -12 g/( cell· h)。葡萄糖转化成乳酸的比例为 52 %、57%、64%和 74%。结果表明 ,在 Wu T3细胞的流加培养中 ,当葡萄糖浓度在 0 .2~ 1 .5g/L时 ,葡萄糖浓度越低 ,葡萄糖的比消耗速率和乳酸的比生成速率越低 ,葡萄糖转化成乳酸的比例越低 ,从而提高了葡萄糖的有效利用率 ,减少副产物的生成。  相似文献   

10.
研究了胺基磺酸盐水解反应动力学 ,分析了氢离子对水解反应的催化作用以及水解的盐效应 ,在所研究的离子强度范围内 ,胺基磺酸盐的水解反应呈负盐效应。胺基三磺酸钾 ( NTS)水解反应动力学方程为 :dc NTSdt =k NTSc NTSc H+ ,在 30°C~ 67°C、离子强度 I=0 .0 5 mol/L时 ,k NTS=3.5 77×1 0 9e-5.460× 10 4 / RTL/( mol· s) ;胺基二磺酸钾 ( IDS)的水解反应动力学方程为 :- dcIDSdt=k IDSc H+ c IDS,在32°C~ 72°C、离子强度 I=0 .1 0 mol/L时 ,k IDS=1 .40 5× 1 0 17e-1.0 65× 10 5/ RTL/( mol· min) ;胺基一磺酸钾 ( SA)的水解反应动力学方程为 :- dc SAdt=k SAc H+ c SA,在 5 0°C~ 84°C、离子强度 I=0 .0 5 mol/L时 ,k SA=7.964× 1 0 17e-1.2 77× 10 5/ RTL/( mol·min)  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

14.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

15.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

16.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

17.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

18.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

19.
20.
<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has  相似文献   

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