桥梁高墩施工关键技术的应用分析

本文通过介绍桥梁高墩施工技术的现状,然后对桥梁高墩的关键技术爬模技术进行结构分析,设计分析以及施工分析,为高墩施工关键技术领域,贡献一份力量。     

高墩预应力盖梁施工技术研究

在桥梁施工中,高墩预应力盖梁是保证桥梁主体结构载荷的重要组成部分。为了提高高墩预应力盖梁施工质量,保证桥梁的主体结构载荷满足实际需求,我们应对高墩预应力盖梁施工技术进行深入研究,并结合桥梁施工实际,从桥梁施工内容入手,重点研究高墩预应力盖梁施工的技术难点,制定具体的施工方案,为高墩预应力盖梁施工提供有力的技术支撑,使高墩预应力盖梁施工技术能够取得积极效果,为桥梁建设提供良好的技术支持,充分满足桥梁建设需要,提高桥梁建设的整体质量。     

山区高墩大跨径连续刚构桥的抗风稳定分析

结构稳定性是桥梁工程中经常遇到的问题,与强度具有同等重要的意义。随着我国经济与交通事业的发展和要求,高墩结构日益增多。同时,因为现代山区桥梁施工普遍采用阶段性施工方案,这将对山区桥梁稳定性变的更加复杂。运用MIDAS软件对某高墩大跨径连续刚构桥的抗风稳定问题做了深入研究,模拟了最大悬臂阶段和成桥阶段的风荷载数据;分析了风荷载对该桥稳定性的影响,其结果为大桥的设计和施工提供了理论依据。     

浅谈山区大跨度桥梁设计

本文就山区地形地质特点展开分析,通过对相关桥梁结构形式的应用,实现山区大跨度桥梁的桥梁体系的健全,满足上下部结构设计的需要。促进其高墩稳定性的提升,加强公路施工质量,实现对大跨度公路桥梁安全施工的需要。     

大跨径连续刚构桥高墩设计与稳定性

以高墩大跨连续刚构桥为研究对象，收集大量已建桥梁主墩的设计类型、截面参数和系梁的设置；利用有限单元法，对典型桥梁主墩在不同的设计参数下的内力和稳定性进行计算分析；将其结果进行比较，归纳出高墩大跨径刚构桥主墩类型（独墩或双肢墩）、主墩截面设计参数顺桥向宽度b的确定、在主梁悬臂施工中产生的不平衡弯矩所需双薄壁墩的间距H和系梁个数与结构稳定性的规律。结果表明：主墩长细比是稳定性的敏感参数；大跨径时，主墩设置为双肢空心薄壁墩，双肢间距大多在8m以上；高墩可设置1～2道横系梁，增加更多横系梁对桥梁稳定性无益，要综合内力分析来确定系梁个数。     

液压翻模技术在桥梁高墩上的应用

高墩桥梁结构构造复杂,采用薄壁墩,且长细比较大,与中、低墩有明显的不同。因此,进行此类桥梁结构施工方法的研究具有迫切的实际意义。本文就主要介绍一下液压翻模施工技术在桥梁高墩施工中的优势及应用。     

公路桥梁高墩台施工技术的研究

公路桥梁中的高墩台与桥梁整体的安全性与稳定性密切相关,文章探讨公路桥梁高墩台的施工技术,有利于提高公路桥梁高墩台施工的质量与水平,确保公路桥梁的稳定性与安全性.     

新型组合结构FRP永久模板施工技术研究

高墩、大跨、异形桥梁结构建造技术中,结构永久性模板一直是研究的关键技术问题。本文提出了一种新型组合结构FRP永久性模板,并着重研究其在桥梁结构中的适用性及稳定性。采用ANSYS,Midas/Civil两种有限元软件对其进行分析。分析了在桥梁施工阶段中,该永久性模板的力学性能。所得到的结果,为进一步的研究及工程的实际应用提供理论基础及参考。     

新型组合结构纤维强化塑料永久模板施工技术研究

高墩、大跨、异形桥梁结构建造技术中,结构永久性模板一直是研究的关键技术问题。提出一种新型组合结构FRP永久性模板,并着重研究其在桥梁结构中的适用性及稳定性。采用ANSYS,Midas/Civil两种有限元软件对其进行分析。分析了在桥梁施工阶段中,该永久性模板的力学性能。所得到的结果,为进一步的研究及工程的实际应用提供理论基础及参考。     

高墩大跨连续刚构桥施工监控研究进展

我国桥梁数量位居世界首位,大跨连续刚构桥由于跨越能力强、受力合理、施工便捷的特点在复杂山区得到了广泛应用。但是由于大跨连续刚构桥悬臂浇筑施工误差会对其产生很大的影响,如何对其受力状态、变形与稳定性关键参量进行智能监控是保障施工安全的关键。文总结了高墩大跨连续刚构桥悬臂浇筑施工监测方法、关键监测量和施工控制方法的研究进展。首先,总结了高墩大跨连续刚构桥施工过程中桥墩和主梁的关键监测量;其次,回顾了桥梁施工监测中的常用接触式传感技术和新兴非接触式传感技术;然后,阐述了桥梁施工控制方法;最后展望了高墩大跨连续刚构桥施工监控的未来发展趋势。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that