Li-Rinzel钙振荡模型的复杂动态

分析了Li-Rinzel钙振荡模型的非线性动态，包括随参数变化时平衡点的类型及其稳定性的变化，从理论上严格证明了系统中振荡现象产生与消失分别是由于平衡点发生supercritical Hopf分岔和subcritical Hopf分岔导致的。当分岔参数c(IP₃)＞0时，系统不会发生静态分岔。通过数值模拟，验证了理论分析结果的正确性。     

一类具有正则鞍结点的平面Filippov系统的全局动力学（英文）

本文研究了一类具有正则鞍结点的平面Filippov系统的全局动力学.该研究针对一般的参数，不要求参数充分小.通过对伪平衡点、切点、无穷远平衡点及周期轨的定性分析，本文得到具有8条分岔曲线的全局分岔图，且在庞加莱圆盘上给出了所有的全局相图.所得结果显示了一些没有出现在充分小参数情形下的新分岔现象.     

四变量Oregonator模型的复杂动态

运用中心流形定理和分岔理论讨论了基于Belousov-Zhabotinskii反应体系的被改进的Oregonator模型系统的非线性动态,包括随参数变化时平衡点的类型及稳定性变化。从理论上严格证明了系统存在Hopf分岔,通过考察平衡点的分岔,发现了系统振荡现象产生与消失分别是由于平衡点发生Supercritical Hopf分岔和Subcritical Hopf分岔导致的。并通过相关的数值模拟,验证了理论分析的正确性。     

神经元Chay模型的动力学分析

研究了神经元Chay模型的动力学.首先在Mathematica软件的辅助下找出系统在给定参数下的平衡点,并根据其Jacobian矩阵得到平衡点的稳定性.然后利用Hopf分岔理论得出Hopf分岔的存在性,并且利用Hopf分岔分析得出分岔方向和分岔周期解的稳定性.最后使用WinPP软件给出了支持理论分析的数值模拟.结果表明:Chay模型存在唯一平衡点,在系统控制参数的变化下,产生超临界Hopf分岔,系统由存在稳定的周期解和不稳定的平衡点过渡为周期解消失,平衡点渐近稳定.因此,Ca2+对神经元细胞的影响是巨大的.     

一类具有时滞的HIV-1型传染病模型的稳定性与Hopf分岔分析

利用特征值理论分析了无病平衡点和地方病平衡点的局部渐近稳定性.同时,由于时滞τ的出现,Hopf分岔行为在系统中产生,应用中心流形定理和规范形理论,给出系统的分岔方向及分岔周期解稳定性计算公式.最后,通过数值模拟验证了理论分析结果.     

Lü系统的Hopf分岔反控制研究

分析了Lü系统平衡点的非线性动力学性质,根据Hopf分岔产生的条件,设计控制器,使原系统不稳定的零平衡点产生极限环.对原系统的非零平衡点,该控制器也使其在一个更大的参数区域,在所期望的位置产生Hopf分岔.基于中心流形定理和规范型理论求得的稳定性指标保证了分岔解的稳定性.因此,该控制器成功地实现了Lü系统平衡点的Hopf分岔反控制,并且原系统的平衡点并未改变.最后,通过数值模拟来验证理论分析的结果.     

Lorenz-84系统的分岔与数值分析

基于Lorenz系统的动力学研究,综合运用严格的数学理论分析Lorenz-84系统的平衡点分岔并数值模拟其动力学行为。首先研究系统平衡点及产生分岔的条件;其次借助系统的Lyapunov指数谱、分岔图、相图以及Poincare映射对其复杂的动力学行为进行研究,验证了该系统的混沌吸引子特征。这些分析表明该系统不仅能够发生平衡点分岔,而且在一定的参数区域存在混沌状态。     

Houart-Dupont钙振荡模型的复杂动态

运用中心流形定理和分岔理论分析了Houart-Dupont钙振荡模型的非线性动态,包括随参数变化时平衡点的类型及其稳定性的变化,从理论上严格证明了系统振荡现象产生与消失是由于平衡点发生了2次supercritical Hopf分岔导致的。通过运用matlab软件进行数值模拟,验证了理论分析结果的正确性。     

一类具有Beddington-DeAngelis功能反应函数的捕食被捕食模型Hopf分岔分析

建立了一类具有Beddington-DeAngelis功能反应函数的捕食-被捕食模型,分析了其平衡点的稳定性,得到其平衡点稳定的条件.选择时滞t作为分岔参数,得到了其发生Hopf分岔的临界值,并通过数值模拟验证了理论分析的正确性.     

Rabinovich-Fabrikant系统的局部分岔

Rabinovich-Fabrikant(RF)系统由于其强的物理背景而备受关注,同时由于其强非线性,导致对其进行数学分析非常困难.论文通过对系统平衡点局部分岔的精细分析发现,虽然系统只有两个参数,但随参数变化会发生复杂的分岔行为,如广义的鞍结分岔、广义叉型分岔等.借助规范型理论,论文还进一步研究了系统Hopf分岔的数学特征,包括周期解的数学表达式,并借助数值模拟证实了理论分析的正确性.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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