探访“鬼城”——切尔诺贝尔

这儿曾经是一座繁华的城市，现在却是一片死气沉沉、阴沉凄凉的荒原!     

关于助词＂は＂和＂が＂的区别

日语中助词＂は＂和＂が＂都可以前接体言表示主语.但在实际的应用中存在很多不同之处,为了使日语学习者更准确地认识、掌握这两个助词的区别が本文从多个方面进行了分析总结.     

Two-Level Genetic Algorithm for Clustered Traveling Salesman Problem with Application in Large-Scale TSPs

Let G = (V, E) be a complete undirected graph with vertex set V, edge set E, and edge weights l(e) satisfying the triangle inequality. The vertex set V is partitioned into clusters V1, V2, …, Vk. The clustered traveling salesman problem (CTSP) seeks to compute the shortest Hamiltonian tour that visits all the verti- ces, in which the vertices of each cluster are visited consecutively. A two-level genetic algorithm (TLGA) was developed for the problem, which favors neither intra-cluster paths nor inter-cluster paths, thus realized inte- grated evolutionary optimization for both levels of the CTSP. Results show that the algorithm is more effec- tive than known algorithms. A large-scale traveling salesman problem (TSP) can be converted into a CTSP by clustering so that it can then be solved by the algorithm. Test results demonstrate that the clustering TLGA for large TSPs is more effective and efficient than the classical genetic algorithm.     

从“高边疆”战略看未来外层空间的争夺

外层空间已成为强国战略竞争的新领域．本文分析了美国＂高边疆＂战略提出的背景和意图,概述了其产生的影响．并着重从＂高边疆＂战略的角度探讨了未来外层空间的争夺问题．     

英语＂head＂与汉语＂头＂一词多义比较

有关＂头＂词语在英汉语中占有重要位置.本文通过认知手段（转喻、隐喻）对共时语义范畴＂头＂词汇进行分析,探索其内部认知机制,解释人类对客观世界构拟的相似差异性.     

给兵器整整“型”

这人上了年纪——啊不，这机器有了年头啊，就得经常修补升级。俗话不是说得好么，新三年，旧三年，缝缝补补又三年嘛!这道理放在武器领域那也是绝对的真理!     

Instant Messaging Worms Propagation Simulation and Countermeasures

Instant messaging （IM） has become one of the most popular online communication tools among consumer and enterprise IM users. It provides instant message delivery, as well as convenient file transfer services. The increasing popularity and functionalities of IM programs have made it increasingly attractive for attackers, especially for worm writers. IM contact list offers worm an easy way of finding potential victims so that the worm could achieve a surprising spreading speed. This paper first presents our experimental results of simulating IM worm propagation in the logical network defined by IM contact lists, which is reported to be a scale-free network. Then, the existing proposals for detecting and containing IM worm epidemics are discussed. At last, a new algorithm for this purpose is presented, which is based on the observation of the bi-directional nature of IM worm traffic, and its advantages and possible improvements in implementation are analyzed. The simulation results show the proposed algorithm is of significant effect on restricting IM worm propagation.     

脏兮兮的你

你知道自己身上有多脏吗？在你的鼻孔中、嘴巴里、皮肤上、指甲间、头发里都藏满了“脏东西”，只是你平时看不见它们而已。不信？跟着我们的“小小”科学家，一起去G先生的身体上逛一圈吧，保准吓你一大跳！Let＇s Go！     

出行真安全

俗话说：出门三分险。不过有了下面这些“秘密武器”，你的出行安全一定会大有保障。     

Vapor corridor phenomenon and response of vegetation NPP in Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region

To study the causation and ecological effect of ＂Corridor＂ phenomena in the Longitudinal Range-Gorge Region （LRGR） in South China and South-East Asian. Supported by the geographic information system （GIS）, vegetation, climate and topography database of the LRGR are founded, The northernmost limit of the tropical rain forest is 28ο-22, which has been promoted 3 or 4 latitude by Vapor ＂Corridor Phenomenon＂. Through ANN analysis, landform proves to be a very important factor affecting NPP distribution. Affected by longitudinal valley landform and monsoon, moisture and quantity of heat has a longitudinal belt distribution, and NPP distribution has seemly distribution. Take Lyonia ovalifolia, Myrica nana scrub as an example, high NPP valuescrub distributes on a wet-tongue area in the valleys. The minimum temperature sensitive value to NPP is 1.588, and altitude is 1.053, precipitation is 1.006, aspect is 1.003. Corridor phenomenon in the LRGR formed special moisture and heat patterns and brings about a series of ecological effects, such as influencing space distribution of vegetation form and NPP spatial patterns of both vegetations and plants.     

基于STS理念的本科毕业论文教学改革研究

“STS”理念是以“科学、技术、社会”为主题导向的素质教育理念,本文首次将“STS”理念运用到本科毕业论文指导中,并通过实践验证是可行且有效的,不但可以解决目前本科毕业论文指导中存在的诸多问题,而且还可以体现“素质教育”的理念.让STS理念贯彻本科教学始终,极大地提高了学生的学习主动性,并取得了较好的教学改革效果.     

英语编辑过程中要注意的问题分析

本文从期刊编辑中英语编辑过程中要注意的问题来探讨期刊英语中更加要注重翻译信与雅的特点,一般而言英语表达的文体特征可以分为词汇、句法和语篇特征三个部分,那么在编辑过程中,文体特征在很大程度与＂雅＂有密切的联系.期刊翻译原则的产生不是空穴来风,而是英语编辑的内在功能性要求所决定的,从某种意义上讲,英语编辑中要注重＂雅＂和＂信＂的原则.     

“开心网”是否真开心？

为了写这篇关于开心网的心理学文章，我终于又开始上开心网玩那些小游戏了。实际上，自我停止在自家菜园子种菜和到别人园子里“偷菜”到现在，已经快一年时间了。     

敢作敢当的“神龙大侠”

问自己 1.如果我是艾幻想或李想,遇到“摔茶壶”事件会怎么办？ 2.平时,遇到做错事或失败时,是什么原因让我害怕承担责任？     

“死亡三角区”之谜

西地中海“死亡三角区”的三个顶点，分别是比利牛斯的卡尼古山，摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚、毛里塔尼亚共同接壤的延杜夫，再加上加那利群岛。在这片多灾多难的海域不断发生着飞机遇难和失踪事件。     

简论改革开放初始阶段的“双轮驱动”

中国改革开放的初始阶段,党和政府顶层将突破口选择在国营企业,企图通过“放权让利”的方法振兴社会主义经济.但由于引起的严重的体制摩擦等原因,致使未能取得突破而驱动起改革开放之车.却是源自安徽的包产包干到户的农村改革和广东的改革开放先走一步、深圳等经济特区的建立,驱动起整个中国的改革开放.笔者称之为“双轮驱动”.35年的中国改革开放的历史,证明了“双轮驱动”的观点是成立的.     

让大学生在＂知耻教育＂中健康成长

从总体上看,目前绝大多数大学生都具有强烈的现实使命感和社会责任感,品德高尚,但也不乏对＂知耻感＂的漠视和麻木,＂知耻教育＂是当代大学生思想道德教育工作的重要环节。为此,我们需要准确把握＂耻＂和＂知耻感＂的内涵及其道德价值和＂知耻教育＂对大学生健康成长的重要意义,继承、汲取我国传统＂知耻教育＂的精华,遵循道德教育的内在规律,大力开展大学生＂知耻教育＂。     

探秘“苹果”总部

苹果公司总部是不对公众开放的，而我却有幸通过一个偶然的机会闯入一探究竟。     

《蒙古秘史》总译中的助词“着”和“了”

对《蒙古秘史》总译助词“着”“了”的用法及意义进行界定和定量统计,描写分析其使用的具体情况,指出总译部分单个助词“着”“了”存在混用的现象,这种现象可能与当时的蒙汉语言接触有关.     

沙盘模拟游戏在高职专业教学中的应用体会

沙盘模拟教学体现＂学生学为主,教师教为辅＂的全新教学理念。这种体验式的互动方式,为学生创造仿真的训练环境,给学生一种身临其境的感觉。从实施过程来看,全体学生真正做到了动手、动脑、动口,让学生真正成为学习的主人。这一教学方法正是近期学校倡导的教学改革目标所在。