完全图的循环图分解和5个Ramsey数的下界

研究了素数阶完全图分解为循环图的方法 ,给出了计算它的子图的团数的一种算法 ,得到2个三色 ,3个四色Ramsey 数的新的下界 :R(3,4,18)≥458,R(3,6,19)≥882,R(3,3,4,15)≥770,R(3,3,4,16)≥812,R(3,3,5,16)≥1124。     

用循环图计算经典Ramsey数R ( 3, q)的下界

构造了3个循环图,利用循环图计算得一些经典Ramsey数的新的下界:R(3,33)≥216,R(3,34)≥224,R(3,35)≥228等.     

用素数阶循环图计算经典Ramsey数的下界

利用素数阶循环图计算经典Ramsey下界,得到3个经典Ramsey数R(3,t)的新下界:R(3,35)≥230,R(3,37)≥242,R(3,39)≥258.     

递增型二色图K22（3,7）及K27（3,8）的生成

n个顶点的完全图K_s,其边着色红或蓝,得K_n的二色图.当二色图既不包含蓝色团K_s,又不包含红色团K_y,则记作K_n(3,p).如果把K_n(3,p)成立的最大n值记为R(3,p),那未形如K_(n(3,p)(3,p)的一系列二色图与形为r(3,p)的一系列Ramsey数相关,已知R(3,p)=r(3,p)-1[1].本文讨论两个问题:(1)当p≤7时,给出二色图K_(R(3,p))(3,p)的递增性质,即K_(R(3,p))(3,p)可在K_(R(3,p-1))(3,p-1)上生成;(2)在二色图K_(22)(3,7)上生成K_(27)(3,8).从而知R(3,8)≥27,随知Ramsey数r(3,8)≥28.     

素数阶循环图与经典Ramsey数R ( 3, q)的5个新下界

利用素数阶循环图,得到Ram sey数R(3,q)的5个新下界:R(3,25)≥150,R(3,26)≥158,R(3,27)≥164,R(3,28)≥168,R(3,29)≥180.     

基于并行算法的Ramsey数R(3,q)的2个新下界

用并行算法寻求有效的参数集，构造素数阶循环图，得到二色Ramsey数R(3，q)的2个新下界：R(3，24)≥140，R(3，25)≥143。     

二色Ramsey数R(5,29)的下界

改进素数阶循环图的方法，得到1个二色Ramsey数的新下界：R(5，29)≥614。     

2个经典Ramsey数的新下界

利用一般循环图计算Ramsey数下界,构造2个循环图,得到2个经典Ramsey数R(3,t)的新下界:R(3,30)≥188,R(3,41)≥272.     

计算经典Ramsey数R (3,q)下界的新方法

发现计算经典Ramsey数R(3,q)下界的一种新方法——自同构循环图的方法,并得到6个经典Ramsey数的新下界:R(3,35)≥226,R(3,37)≥241,R(3,38)≥246,R(3,40)≥261,R(3,43)≥281,R(3,44)≥293.     

4个经典Ramsey数R(3,q)的新下界

构造4个一般阶循环图,得到4个经典R am sey数R(3,q)的新下界:R(3,24)≥141,R(3,25)≥146,R(3,26)≥151,R(3,27)≥159.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that