沉井技术在电厂循环水泵房中的应用

以印尼某电厂循环水泵房沉井方案选择和施工实例为基础,从方案设计、施工工艺、下沉控制等方面介绍沉井技术在循环水泵房中的应用。重点介绍了沉井制作工艺流程、沉井下沉方法、分段下沉的施工控制要点,指出了沉井在制作和下沉过程需要重点关注的问题。     

滨江软土地区高地下水位沉井施工关键技术

结合江阴滨江地区软土、高地下水位的特殊情况,以某钢厂料坑设备基础沉井工程为实例,阐述了沉井下沉前的施工准备、制作过程中刃脚支设、井壁制作等细节问题,并对沉井下沉中需注意的问题,以及沉井在下沉中标高测量的控制,沉井封底、沉井在施工过程中常见问题及处理方法进行了分析,为此类工艺在类似地区的使用积累了经验。     

干湿交替作业沉井施工技术

结合宜兴市丁蜀污水处理厂较大沉井结构施工实践,介绍了沉井施工技术工作流程和方法,采用管井降水技术确保施工,提出了分段下沉和边下沉边进行上部沉井结构制作的工艺,沉井下沉作业时,基于信息化施工,采用人工挖土和水冲法(干湿交替作业法)相结合的施工方法,可以节约工期、有效控制下沉速度,保证下沉垂直度,工程质量良好,对沉井施工是一个极其有效的施工方法。     

超大型沉井降排水下沉施工

泰州大桥北锚碇沉井基础长67.9 m、宽52 m、高57 m,在沉井下沉的初期,采用降排水下沉。降排水下沉施工成本相比不排水下沉低,且下沉效率高,易控制,可形成良好的下沉导向,并确保沉井的下沉速度和精度,适宜在粉细砂、软塑性亚黏土等地质条件下采用。文章以泰州大桥北锚碇沉井基础为例,介绍了超大型沉井降排水施工的降排水下沉施工工艺。     

大型沉井施工工艺在软土地基中的应用

由于工程地质条件较差,长江中下游软土地基沉井下沉施工中存在施工工期长,沉井偏差较大现象.针对如何确保沉井下沉质量及加快施工速度,经计算验证,在工程中采取了一定的措施并取得了良好的工程效果.     

沉井施工中的纠偏及其它常见问题分析与处理

沉井下沉的过程就是不断纠偏的过程,随着施工过程的推进,此偏移也随之消减,此外由于沉井施工的复杂性,容易导致一系列的质量问题,本文就沉井施工中的纠偏及其它常见问题进行了深入的探讨.     

太原北郊污水处理厂改扩建工程提升泵房沉井施工

介绍了太原市北郊污水处理厂改扩建工程提升泵房沉井施工方案,包括沉井的制作、沉井的下沉、沉井下沉的观测、沉井的纠偏等。     

沈阳地区大直径顶管顶力预估与减阻效果的数值模拟

沈阳地区以砂卵(砾)石土层为主,顶进大直径顶管可借鉴的工程经验不多,因此首先从数值模拟的角度,提出了根据初始顶力预估顶进过程中所需顶力的方法,并与实际监测结果进行了对比,然后对沈阳地区顶管顶进中使用的触变泥浆配合比进行了分析,比较了7种浆体的顶力曲线.研究结果表明:采用数值模拟方法预估顶管顶进过程中的顶力,并为中继间的合理布置提供参考是可行的;在沈阳地区顶管施工中优化的触变泥浆膨润土与水的质量配比为1∶9,并且触变泥浆中的用水量对于减阻效果有明显影响.     

锚碇沉井基础下沉稳定性分析

基于可靠度理论,通过对基桩极限状态方程的分析,得到了基桩极限承载力影响因素。将这一理论运用到大型锚碇沉井下沉施工的稳定性之中,得到了衡量沉井下沉稳定性的三个指标,抗滑动稳定系数,抗倾覆稳定安全系数和下沉稳定系数。以鹦鹉洲长江大桥北锚碇沉井施工为例,通过对鹦鹉洲长江大桥北锚碇沉井不同工况,不同接高阶段、不同下沉阶段中下沉稳定系数的分析可知：同一工况、同一下沉周期内,随着接高次数的增加,稳定系数逐渐增大;同一工况下,稳定系数随着下沉次数的增多而逐渐减小;不同工况中,全截面稳定系数最低。在今后类似锚碇沉井的下沉施工中可采用下沉稳定系数对沉井下沉稳定性加以分析控制。     

沉井排水下沉施工方法

本文对沉井排水下沉施工方法作了重点介绍，结合工程实例进行浅析，供从事沉井设计和施工技术人员参考，期望对此沉井排水下沉施工方法浅析能对以后沉井的施工建设提供有益的参考。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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Brief Introduction to “Journal of Jilin University( Science Edition) ”

<正>"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields of science sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the Peoples Republic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publication was"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.The present journal name has