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1.
In order to reduce energy consumption and protect the human survival environment,the lightweight has became the development trend of the world automobile industry.On the premise of ensuring the strength,safety and driving performance of the car,the major car enterprises try to reduce the curb weight of the car,fuel consumption and emissions.Not only a lot of new technologies and new products have been generated,but also joint vehicle development process and computer aided engineering(CAE) analysis technology have been developed.Since the entry into the "Automobile Lightweight Technology Innovation Strategic Alliance" in Dec.2007,Geely Group has been focusing on lightw eight construction of vehicle and key assemblies in every stage of the vehicle product development.Among vehicles appeared on the market and in research,it has presented continuously better performance.The paper describes application examples and successful experience of CAE simulation analysis and performance optimization during the lightweight design and development of a self-developed model of Geely,and looks forward to the prospects for the development of lightweight of Geely vehicle.  相似文献   

2.
The world’s energy system is changing dramatically. Li-ion battery, as a powerful and highly effective energy storage technique, is crucial to the new energy revolution for its continuously expanding application in electric vehicles and grids. Over the entire lifetime of these power batteries, it is essential to monitor their state of health not only for the predicted mileage and safety management of the running electric vehicles, but also for an “end-of-life” evaluation for their repurpose. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) has been widely used to diagnose the health state of batteries quickly and nondestructively. In this review, we have outlined the working principles of several electrochemical impedance techniques and further evaluated their application prospects to achieve the goal of nondestructive testing of battery health. EIS can scientifically and reasonably perform real-time monitoring and evaluation of electric vehicle power batteries in the future and play an important role in vehicle safety and battery gradient utilization.  相似文献   

3.
Plastics industry has an important influence on the light industry, and every innovative research of the plastics processing technology will promote the progress of technology in this industry. The plastics processing technology based on the elongational rheology is another technology innovation on the basis of plastics dynamic processing,which realizes the plastics processing mechanism dominated by shear deformation to elongational deformation. As compared with the conventional plastics processing equipment, the new technology and equipment has a series of excellent performances such as increasing the stability of plasticating and conveying process, shortening thermo-mechanical history, reducing energy consumption, and improving mixing and blending effect, etc., which has being gradually applied into plastics extrusion, injection molding and plastics modification processing, and is especially playing an important role in biomass composite materials processing for which the conventional technology and equipment are not suitable, which is of significance in motivating the development of our country's plastics processing and plastics machinery industry, and promoting the technical progress of the plastics processing engineering science and technology.  相似文献   

4.
Batteries membrane materials are widely used in new energy automotives such as hybrid vehicles,fuel cell vehicles,and pure electric vehicles.Membrane consists of two categories:fuel cell membrane(power unit) and power battery membrane(charge and discharge device).With rapid development of the processes and technology of cell membrane materials,there is urgent need to study their properties and service life.The article summarizes the recent research progress in proton exchange membrane materials,lithium battery separator materials,and nickel-hydrogen battery separator materials.Based on our laboratory research,the paper features the affecting factors and mitigation strategy of performance and service life for automotive battery membrane materials.Future direction for the batteries membrane material of new energy automotive is discussed.  相似文献   

5.
The development of industry of uranium mining and metallurgy in China has been reviewed generally, emphasizing on investigation approaches and application levels of uranium mining technologies such as insitu leaching, heap leaching, stope leaching: on the basis of analysis on status of uranium mining and metallurgy and problems existed, also considering the specific features of deposit resources, the development orientation of uranium mining and metallurgy in China is pointed out. The industry of China uranium mining and metallurgy is faced to new opportunity of development and challenge in 21st century, the only way to realize sustainable development of uranium mining and metallurgy and harmonious development between economy and environment is to develop new technology on mining, ore beneficiation and metallurgy, increase the utilization level of uranium resources, low down impact on environment caused by mining and metallurgy.  相似文献   

6.
Hydrogen metallurgy is a technology that applies hydrogen instead of carbon as a reduction agent to reduce CO_2 emission, and the use of hydrogen is beneficial to promoting the sustainable development of the steel industry. Hydrogen metallurgy has numerous applications,such as H_2reduction ironmaking in Japan, ULCORED and hydrogen-based steelmaking in Europe; hydrogen flash ironmaking technology in the US; HYBRIT in the Nordics; Midrex H_2TM by Midrex Technologies, Inc.(United States); H_2FUTURE by Voestalpine(Austria); and SALCOS by Salzgitter AG(Germany). Hydrogen-rich blast furnaces(BFs) with COG injection are common in China. Running BFs have been industrially tested by AnSteel, XuSteel, and BenSteel. In a currently under construction pilot plant of a coal gasification–gas-based shaft furnace with an annual output of 10000 t direct reduction iron(DRI), a reducing gas composed of 57 vol% H_2 and 38 vol% CO is prepared via the Ende method. The life cycle of the coal gasification–gas-based shaft furnace–electric furnace short process(30 wt% DRI + 70 wt% scrap) is assessed with 1 t of molten steel as a functional unit. This plant has a total energy consumption per ton of steel of 263.67 kg standard coal and a CO_2 emission per ton of steel of 829.89 kg, which are superior to those of a traditional BF converter process. Considering domestic materials and fuels, hydrogen production and storage, and hydrogen reduction characteristics, we believe that a hydrogen-rich shaft furnace will be suitable in China. Hydrogen production and storage with an economic and large-scale industrialization will promote the further development of a full hydrogen shaft furnace.  相似文献   

7.
Membrane distillation technology is a new type of efficient separation technology that combines traditional distillation technology and membrane separation technology. In the study, applications of membrane distillation technology in thermal engineering and refrigerating engineering with typical energy transformation process were presented. Desorption and regeneration process of saline solution by vacuum membrane distillation was proposed on the basis of the concentration and separation properties of membrane distillation. Membrane distillation technology could be used in lithium bromide absorption refrigeration system, energy storage system, and the regeneration process of liquid desiccant solution in temperature-humidity independent control air-conditioning system. The aim of the applications was to use the low-grade energy such as waste heat, solar energy and geothermal energy adequately and to improve the available temperature difference of heat source. According to latent heat transfer and thermal conduction across the membrane in direct contact membrane distillation process, a novel membrane heat exchanger with both heat transfer and mass transfer processes was proposed. The heat exchanger could be used as the solution heat exchanger of lithium bromide absorption refrigeration system and as the special heat exchanger that recovered heat and pure water simultaneously. Some feasible process flows about the applications of membrane distillation technology to energy transformation process were listed and analyzed. Finally, future research emphases were indicated.  相似文献   

8.
3 - dimensional body measurement technology, the basis of developing high technology in industry, accelerates digital development of aplparel industry. This paper briefly introduces the history of 3 - dimensional body measurement technology, and recounts the principle and primary structure of some types of 3 - dimensional automatic body measurement system. With this understanding, it discusses prospect of 3 - dimensional CAD and virtual technology used in apparel industry.  相似文献   

9.
Through the combination of new energy and Internet technology, the Energy Internet deeply integrates various complex network systems such as power, transportation and natural gas, aiming to change the energy utilization model and promote the sustainable development of economy and society. The Energy Internet takes the power grid as the “Backbone Network”, integrating the autonomous units of distributed energy, and integrating information and energy through the open-peer information and energy in...  相似文献   

10.
With the development of automation and informatization in the steelmaking industry, the human brain gradually fails to cope with an increasing amount of data generated during the steelmaking process. Machine learning technology provides a new method other than production experience and metallurgical principles in dealing with large amounts of data. The application of machine learning in the steelmaking process has become a research hotspot in recent years. This paper provides an overview of the ...  相似文献   

11.
储能系统中梯次利用动力电池容量优化配置的研究进展   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
梯次利用动力电池在储能领域的应用,对于推动电力行业健康绿色发展、提高资源利用率、降低储能系统成本、推动储能系统商业化以及节能环保具有重要的社会意义和经济效益。储能系统的容量优化配置是实现最佳经济效益,不出现容量、功率缺配和超配情况的关键。对容量优化配置的最新研究动态进行综述,列举了国内外梯次利用动力电池在储能领域的应用现状,综合介绍了目前几种主要应用场景中梯次利用动力电池的容量优化配置技术,并对今后的研究方向进行讨论和展望。  相似文献   

12.
新能源产业的发展,尤其纯电动汽车的快速增长,必然会对电动汽车的充电多样化和方便性提出更高的要求.立足于纯电动汽车发展,分别从系统组成和特殊材料,来对无线充电的技术进行分析和研究,得出合理的设计方案应用于产品中.  相似文献   

13.
通过对电动汽车产业的技术特征进行研究,围绕该技术特征和IPC分类展开检索工作,形成电动汽车产业的专利数据库,在此基础上对电动汽车产业的技术集中度和技术活跃度进行分析,以明确电动汽车产业的专利技术布局和发展趋势,指导企业的研发规划,明确研发重点。  相似文献   

14.
在全世界范围内新一轮电动汽车技术革命中,美国特斯拉(TESLA MOTORS)公司脱颖而出。作为一个没有任何汽车工业背景的高科技公司,仅仅使用10年时间便跻身世界十大创新公司的整车制造商行列。阐述了特斯拉公司的发展现状,重点对其成功因素进行了分析,讨论了特斯拉模式对我国电动汽车产业发展的启示。  相似文献   

15.
余志兵 《韶关学院学报》2004,25(3):48-50,63
环境问题和能源问题推动了电动汽车的发展.结合世界电动汽车的发展现状,分析了我国电动汽车的研究现状和发展动向。同时针对我国电动汽车发展存在的问题,提出了我国发展电动汽车的几点建议.  相似文献   

16.
针对电动汽车发展的问题,扼要地分析了电动汽车制动能量回收研究的重要性和必要性,简要分析了电动汽车制动能量回收技术的发展现状。在深入研究电动汽车制动能量回收技术的基础上,提出了基于双制动模式的电动汽车制动能量回收方法,介绍了其结构设计,重点论述了相关参数的确定方法。  相似文献   

17.
随着我国经济社会的不断发展,交通运输业日益成为影响国民经济快速持续发展的因素.当前,我国低能耗与新能源汽车发展已进入关键时期,既面临重大的发展机遇,也面临着严峻的挑战.2006年,国家颁布了《国家中长期科学和技术发展规划纲要(2006-2020年)》(以下简称《纲要》),将“交通运输业”列为重点领域,并将“低能耗与新能源汽车”作为《纲要》中交通运输业的6个优先主题之一.经过数年发展,我国低能耗与新能源汽车领域,已经取得明显进步.  相似文献   

18.
 氢能应用是化解电力行业电量结构性过剩的重要手段,也是改善中国环境、降低大气污染物排放的重要技术方向。氢能燃料电池车辆的规模化应用推动氢能产业逐步进入高速发展期。本文基于大量行业调研及国内外经验教训总结,从氢能制取、存储、运输、安全和应用等方面,总结了中国氢能产业的发展现状,并对中国氢能产业的多元化发展提出了意见和建议。  相似文献   

19.
新能源汽车产业化是推动汽车产业可持续发展的重要途径,是解决当前能源短缺与环境问题的关键举措。电动汽车作为新能源汽车的重要发展方向,将在未来汽车产业竞争中起到至关重要的作用,其中尤以轮毂驱动方式的电动汽车最为突出。轴向磁通永磁无刷电机以其结构紧凑、功率密度高、工作噪声低以及散热性能好等优点逐渐成为轮毂驱动装置的优选对象。在对AFPM电机技术研究现状进行阐述的基础上,着重分析了AFPM电机在轮毂驱动方面的工程应用及存在的技术问题,尤其是AFPM电机与其他系统的匹配和在高负荷工况下的散热技术问题,并对其在未来汽车行业发展中将起到的关键作用进行了展望。研究结果对AFPM电机在新能源汽车领域的技术应用具有一定的参考价值。  相似文献   

20.
电动汽车开发的关键技术及技术路线   总被引:11,自引:2,他引:11  
电动汽车是 2 1世纪绿色交通工具 ,电动汽车技术是当前国际上正在进行研究的一项高新技术。文章介绍了电动汽车的基本结构以及电力驱动的几种方式如集中驱动、车桥驱动、双电机驱动和轮毂电机驱动等 ;分析了电动汽车开发的关键技术如蓄电池技术、蓄电池管理技术、电动机技术、电动机控制技术、电动汽车车身和底盘技术等以及电动汽车最新技术动态 ;并提出了突破这些关键技术的措施和电动汽车开发的技术路线  相似文献   

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