关于仿射完备极大曲面的一个结果

x：M→A^n 1是一个局部严格凸的超曲面，由定义在一个凸域Ω包含于A^n的严格凸的函数xn 1=f(x1,…,xn)给出，作者引入Blaschke度量G=ρ∑(a^2f/axiaxj)dxidxj,ρ=[det(a^2f/axiaxj)]^-1/(n 2)，并讨论了关于度量G完备的仿射极大曲面的性质．     

常仿射平均曲率的完备仿射超曲面

设x:M→A4为局部严格凸的仿射超曲面,由定义在凸区域VA3上的严格凸函数x4=f(x1,x2,x3)给出.考虑M上由AG~U=∑2fxixjdxidxj定义 的一个黎曼度量.作者证明了若其仿射平均曲率是一个非负常数且M关于度量AG~U完备,则M必为椭圆抛物面.并且通过对关于Blaschke度量的里奇曲率作某种限制,作者得到了关于n维常仿射平均曲率超曲面的两个结果.     

相对极值超曲面的Bernstein问题

设x:M→ An+1是一个局部严格凸超曲面,由Ω(∈)An上的凸函数xn+1=f(x1,x2,…,xn)定义.作者研究了由△ρ=λ‖▽ρ‖2G/ρ所定义的相对极值超曲面解的问题,这里入是常值,△是局部严格凸超曲面上的关于Blaschke度量G的Laplacian算子.     

中心仿射超曲面的一类变分问题

作者研究了中心仿射超曲面的一类保持体积不变的变分问题以及它的Euler-Lagrange方程.这是一个非线性的四阶PDE，通过研究边界问题可以构造很多欧氏完备的解.     

中心仿射度量的两类具有常截面曲率的闭凸超曲面

本文主要研究Minkowski空间的Laugwitz猜测.首先给出了参数化超曲面的中心仿射几何的直接描述，在此基础上刻画了Minkowski空间黎曼几何与其单位超球面的中心仿射几何的关系，将Laugwitz猜测等价描述为：闭凸超曲面的中心仿射几何截面曲率为常数必为椭球面的刚性问题.然后建立了超曲面中心仿射几何量与欧氏几何量的联系，由此说明欧氏空间凸超曲面n+1-仿射表面积正是该超曲面的中心仿射体积，进而运用关于仿射表面积的等周不等式及其取得等号的几何条件给出了Schneider定理的新证明.最后研究了Simon 3-形式模长的Laplace在常截面曲率条件下的表达式，应用极大值原理证明了具有常截面曲率且具有平行无迹Tchebychev算子的闭凸超曲面具有消失的Simon 3-形式，再根据结构方程证明了该超曲面为中心在原点的椭球面.     

相对极值超曲面的Bernstein性质

设x:M→A~(n+1)是一个局部严格凸的超曲面,由Ω(<)A~n上的凸函数x_(n+1)=f(x_1,…,x_n)定义.考虑M上的相对度量G~α=p~(α+1)∑δ~2f/x_ix_jdx_idx_j,其中P=(det(δ~2f/δx_iδx_j))-1/n+2,α为常数.作者对由一个四阶偏微分方程的凸解所给出的局部严格凸超曲面进行了研究,给出了这个非线性偏微分方程凸解的Bernstein性质的证明.     

仿射空间中的横截联络形式τ=0的一个等价条件

本文在仿射空间中引入Hessian度量.利用水平曲面的横截向量场.给出了横截联络形式τ=0的一个等价条件.     

一类相对极值超曲面的伯恩斯坦性质

作者讨论了相对极值超曲面方程△ρ+β(n-2)/2(‖▽ρ‖_G~2)/ρ=0的解f的情况,并证明了相对极值超曲面的一个伯恩斯坦性质,这里M={(x_1,…,x_n,f(x_1,…,x_n))|(x_1,…,x_n)∈Ω}是浸入R~(n+1)中的局部严格凸的超曲面,△为关于M上的Blaschke度量G的拉普拉斯算子.     

一类相对极值超曲面及其Bernstein性质

在幺模仿射空间定义一个四阶偏微分方程,求出此方程的凸解,证明由此解函数所决定的局部严格凸超曲面的Bernstein性质。     

紧凸超曲面在一类带外力场的平均曲率流下的收缩

在文献[1]中作者们证明了,若外力场函数是某类线性函数时,带外力场的平均曲率流短时间存在,且保持凸性.在此基础上证明了若初始曲面是严格凸紧超曲面时,曲面在有限时间内收缩为一点.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that