三维装配工艺模型的数字化建模方法

为实现基于三维模型的装配工艺设计,研究了三维装配工艺模型的数字化建模方法. 根据装配工艺设计过程的特点,将三维装配工艺设计过程分为粗装配工艺设计阶段和精装配工艺设计阶段. 针对不同的工艺设计阶段,为三维装配工艺模型提出了3种阶段工艺模型,分别为拆卸工艺模型、粗装配工艺模型及精装配工艺模型,建立了不同阶段模型及辅助工艺信息的表达方法和模型信息间的映射机制,详细阐述了3种阶段工艺模型的建模过程. 基于上述建模方法,开发了基于三维模型的装配工艺设计系统,以一个发动机模型验证了文中提出的建模方法的正确性.      

基于工艺对称性的对称性工艺数据库及应用

为实现基于机械制造工艺对称性的计算机辅助工艺设计,在总结工艺对称性应用领域的基础上,提出了以零件制造特征为载体,将所有对称性工艺方法、工艺过程、工艺资源和约束条件都封装在零件制造特征中的对称性工艺数据库结构模型和数据结构.借鉴基于实例推理的技术和成组技术,通过对制造特征进行分类处理,并对模型中各个组元添加对称性工艺数据,形成由各类、各种制造特征组成的对称性工艺数据库.在对称性工艺数据库的支持下,通过待加工零件与对称性工艺数据库进行匹配,获得待加工零件具体制造特征的对称性工艺数据,并在工艺知识库、工艺规则库和典型工艺模板的驱动下,实现零件机械制造工艺路线的自动化生成.     

白车身工艺规划系统工艺关系建模

通过分析白车身工艺规划的内容与特点,归纳出白车身工艺规划中的信息构成与工艺信息管理需求,分别建立了基于产品数据管理理论的产品零件模型、制造资源模型和工艺知识模型,实现对制造对象、制造资源和工艺知识等工艺信息的管理,并在此基础上,构建以操作为核心的集成反映各生产要素及其相互关系的工艺关系模型.应用表明,该模型很好地实现了白车身工艺规划系统工艺信息管理和工艺规划要求.     

工艺元聚类驱动的高维机加工艺设计方法研究

目的 提出新的高维机加工艺设计方法,解决工艺元聚类驱动的工艺设计方法效率低和精度差等问题,使最终得到的工艺设计过程能够更加贴近高维机加工艺设计的本质,符合工艺设计者的加工意图。方法 建立多维度工艺信息场中的高维工艺元描述模型,通过运用核函数原理对高维工艺元模型进行维数约简,得到带有高维机加工艺特性的低维工艺元模型;在此基础上,构建基于高维相似性度量算法的工艺元聚类分析方法,并结合加工意图实现基于工艺元组的机加工艺设计。结果 实现了更贴近加工意图的工艺设计,保证了工艺设计的高维特性,具有客观、准确、高效等特性。结论 实例证明,该方法能够应用于解决传统的基于聚类分析的工艺设计结果与实际需求匹配度低的问题。     

基于RP的快速模具制造技术及工艺

快速模具制造技术有广阔的应用前景 ,可以用于新产品开发和小批量生产 ,降低生产成本 ,提高生产率 ,实现批量订制 .本文介绍了典型的快速模具制造技术及工艺 ,其中包括 :直接制造模具的SLS工艺、3D- P工艺、SDM工艺和 DMLS工艺 ,间接制造模具的硅橡胶模工艺、Quick Cast工艺、喷射粘结成形工艺、Keltool工艺、金属冷喷模工艺和电铸工艺 .随着快速模具制造技术的完善 ,快速模具的质量将不断提高 .     

基于eM-Carbody平台的轿车白车身工艺规划系统

分析了轿车白车身工艺规划的需求特点，提出了基于eM-Carbody平台的白车身工艺规划系统．系统主要由三大部分构成：工艺数据模型、工艺数据模型信息提取模块以及eM-Carbody平台．依据工艺数据模型，建立零件库、资源库、操作库和工艺知识库等工艺数据库，利用工艺数据模型信息提取模块，实现工艺数据模型与eM-Carbody平台的信息互通．应用该系统成功规划了轿车左前门制造工艺，证明这一系统能很好地满足白车身工艺规划的需求．     

65Nm苎麻纱牵切纺工艺的研究

主要分析了传统苎麻纺纱工艺中针刺梳理的缺点,提出采用牵切式平行梳理代替原工艺中的针齿梳理工艺,试纺中对纺制65Nm纯苎麻纱的工艺进行探讨、改进和优化设计,解决了工艺难点,得出合理的工艺路线和工艺参数.     

基于工艺形态学理论的工艺数据库设计

工艺形态学是一种新的工艺方法分类理论,文章阐述了工艺形态学理论的基本概念,应用工艺形态学理论对各种工艺方法进行了系统化的分析与描述,建立了相应的工艺方法分类原则和分类代码,在此基础上,建立了工艺数据库。     

探究发动机飞轮铣槽工艺改进

介绍了飞轮键槽的重要性,及其位置公差的要求。分析铣工序单件工艺与批量生产工艺的区别,根据零件的特点选择加工工艺及工艺装备。设计工艺装备时利用铣床工装设计的原则,进行工艺装备的改进。     

试述内孔滚压工艺原理

本文阐述内孔滚压工艺的原理,及滚压工艺参数及其合理的选择,并对滚压工艺进行深入研究,掌握滚压工艺特点,丰富内孔加工工艺方法。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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