教育——当前经济发展的动力源

随着知识经济时代的到来，社会经济增长的各种要素也正发生深刻变化，新的要素不断产生，其作用不断加强．而教育作为一种源导性的要素，对影响经济发展的各要素起着举足轻重的作用；它直接制约着其他各种要素的发展，成为基础性、先导性、动力性要素，从而成为当前经济发展的动力源．     

加强甘南藏区科技成果档案管理和开发利用

科技成果档案的有效开发和利用已成为经济发展、科技进步的要素。甘南藏区由于受各种环境因素的制约,科技成果的转化难度大,如何开发和利用好科技成果档案,充分发挥科技在经济建设中的支撑作用,对甘南藏区经济实现跨越式发展具有重要意义。     

经济要素流与区域经济可持续发展

认为各种经济要素在吸收力，扩散力和阻力的作用下发生空间流动而形成经济要素流，经济要素流通过极化效应和扩散效应对区域经济发展产生影响，可通过改变各力的大小来调控优化经济要素的空间流动，从而实现区域经济的可持续发展。     

城市印象设计研究

随着经济发展给城市带来的冲击,影响体现城市印象的各种要素日益多元化,人在城市印象设计当中所起的重要作用,时间和人为因素对城市印象的发展所带来的巨大改变。     

西部高校科技期刊在创新学术团队建构中的功能与实现途径探析

随着经济全球化和民族文化多元化发展趋势的增强,科技创新和人才培养成为西部大开发战略进一步深入实施的关键要素.西部高校科技期刊在体现学校学术研究水平、为高校及地方学术团队搭建平台、解决社会经济发展中急需的技术问题等方面具有重要的作用.文章从彰显学科优势、建设人力资源基础库、做好组稿审稿工作等方面论述了西部高校科技期刊在搭建高校创新学术团队中的作用.     

科技支撑经济发展体系建设的机理剖析

科技的巨大力量已成为广泛的共识，为经济发展提供科技支撑，建立强大的经济发展科技支撑体系，已是政府、科技部门和企业的重要工作。文章阐述了科技支撑体系的概念、构成要素、主要内容，以及建设科技支撑经济发展体系的必要性和重要性，进而说明了建设这一体系的作用与功能。     

大数据背景下科技资源开放共享服务体系研究——以上海研发公共服务平台为例

科技资源是科技工作者进行科技活动必须具备的条件,也是各个国家重要的一种战略资源.这种科技资源包括各类物质基础和各种科学信息,是实现我国经济发展由要素驱动转变为创新驱动的保障,是促进我国科技进步的重要支撑.而作为集聚各类科技资源重要载体的科技平台,其合作开放共享水平已成为影响我国科技创新的一个关键因素.     

民间资本对全要素生产率提高影响的定量分析

从推动经济增长的资本、劳动力、全要素生产率内生变量的动态特征出发,定量剖析民间投资、技改投资、研究与发展经费投入、产业结构升级四类因素对全要素生产率提高的不同影响程度,揭示民间资本对经济发展的巨大推动作用.     

北京技术交易对经济发展的直接贡献研究

随着北京创新型城市建设的推进和"科技北京"行动的实施,科技进步和技术创新对首都经济社会发展的支撑作用日益增强.技术市场作为重要的要素市场为合理配置创新资源发挥着的不可替代的基础性作用,成为科技创新和技术扩散的主要传播途径.北京技术市场作为全国最大的技术要素汇集和流转中心,随着技术交易规模和水平的不断提升,其对经济发展的贡献作用也日益凸显. 北京技术市场管理办公室作为北京地区技术市场的监管部门,为满足各级政府和社会对技术市场的关注需求,针对技术交易对经济贡献进行了长期的数据跟踪和实践探索,不断丰富完善信息资源和分析手段,并联合专业研究机构依据统计学理论对技术交易对经济发展贡献进行了深入的理论研究和科学测算,取得了预期的研究成果.     

知识经济时代下的人力资源开发策略分析

随着科技和经济的迅猛发展,我们已全面进入知识经济时代,知识经济将在本世纪居于主导地位,知识的创新、传播和应用将成为经济发展的最基本资源和生产的最核心要素。人才是21世纪经济发展与竞争的制高点.。加速对人才资源开发将有助于知识经济进程。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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