ANSYS流固耦合离心风扇的强度计算

离心风扇是电机上的重要旋转部件,必须具有足够的强度和刚度,才能保证电机持续有效的安全运转。传统的电机设计中,对离心风扇的设计主要考虑其风压和风量的计算,对风扇的强度和刚度一般仅限于理论计算,随着目前单机容量的不断增大,风扇的直径也随之增大,对其强度和刚度提出更高的要求,传统的计算方法已经不能满足其使用要求,有限元法应用于机械结构的强度和刚度设计,对于离心风扇如此重要的旋转部件,除了离心力对其强度和刚度的影响,风扇运行时,叶片承受较高风压,此均布载荷的作用,也会对风扇的强度和刚度产生重要影响,本文基于ANSYS流固耦合的基础上,先后对风扇进行结构、流场分析,采用顺序耦合的方式,对离心风扇进行强度和刚度分析,具体以某变速恒频1.5 MW风力发电发电机组,双馈风力发电机离心风扇为例,对其进行流固耦合设计,并将计算结果作了详细比较。结果表明,流场对离心风扇的强度和刚度有较大影响,该结果将对电机离心风扇强度和刚度设计提供理论依据。     

基于有限元方法的隔膜腔强度分析和结构优化设计

隔膜腔是远距离管道输送用高压隔膜泵液力端的关键件。结构尺寸是影响隔膜腔机械强度和加工成本的重要因素。本文利用有限元分析软件ANSYS对隔膜腔进行了强度分析。按照ASMEVIII-2标准对隔膜腔的机械强度进行校核。，为了达到延长使用寿命和降低加工成本的目的对隔膜腔的结构尺寸进行了一定改优化。本文的分析结果对隔膜腔和相关产品的结构改进提供了一定的理论依据。     

自卸料式离心过滤机的设计

本文从实用的角度出发，对自卸料式离心过滤机的分离过程进行了分析，对结构参数和运动参数的设计进行了探讨，并讨论了适应不同物料和控制物料在转鼓内的停留时间的方法，可供此种离心机的设计、制造和使用作为参考。     

塑性全量理论的结构强度试验应变数据处理方法研究

根据弹塑性力学全量理论及工程假设方法，给出了一种新的应力应变关系表述函数．应用该函数对复杂结构强度试验中弹塑性范围内直接检测到的应变数据进行应力转换，并结合双剪应力强度理论对结构强度进行判定．结果表明，该函数对解决较复杂工程结构强度试验中的应变转换具有较好的精确性和可实施性．     

离心流化床自由空域中复杂湍流流动的数值模拟

针对离心流化床结构和运行特点提出了离心流化床自由空域的定义，采用ｋ－ε模型首次对其中气体复杂湍流流支进行了数值模拟，模拟结果揭示了离心流化床自由空域内气体流动的基本特征，分析了各主要参数对流动的影响，数值预报的切向速度与实验结果吻合得很好。     

齿轮齿根弯曲强度的可靠性设计

本文介绍了机械可靠性设计的基本理论、常用的可靠度计算方法。由于齿轮强度的可靠性设计较为复杂,目前还没有系统的可靠性设计式,文中只对齿根弯曲强度计算式中各随机变量参数进行了分析,并推导出齿根弯曲强度的可靠性设计式,可为推广我国机械产品的可靠性设计作参考。     

离心泵叶轮的计算机辅助设计

用传统方法实现离产水力模型设计，需要对大量的数据进行收集，整理，分析及各种复杂运算，将模型会制编集在水力模型图册上，这种方法既耗费大量的时间和人力，最后结果误差也比较大，显著不能足实际生产需要。     

变厚度叶片对离心压缩机结构强度和性能影响

以国内某大流量离心式压缩机首级叶轮为研究对象,采用数值模拟方法研究了变厚度叶片对离心压缩机结构强度和性能的影响.应用CAD软件Solidworks对9种变厚度叶片的闭式叶轮进行三维实体造型,运用有限元软件ANSYS进行静态应力分析,并利用计算流体动力学软件CFX进行叶轮内部流场分析.重点比较分析了叶轮最大von Mis...     

面向误差传递的复杂机械产品装配单元划分方法

针对复杂机械产品直接进行装配误差建模与分析困难的问题,提出了一种面向误差传递的复杂机械产品装配单元划分方法。该方法首先根据产品装配工艺信息,同时考虑零件间的装配关系以及对产品装配质量起重要影响的测量关系,基于复杂网络构建零件层级关联网络;其次采用模糊层次分析与专家打分相结合的方式为零件间关联关系赋权,得到零件层级关联加权网络,与传统方法相比,在一定程度上提高了零件关联关系强度的客观性;然后基于零件层级网络的社团特性,采用改进的连边社团检测算法进行装配单元划分,不仅揭示出零件网络的层次性,还可以挖掘出属于不同装配单元的重叠零件,更加符合复杂产品结构特点;最后以某型号汽轮机低压模块为例,验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。该方法为后期误差传递分析等研究奠定了基础,基于该方法得到的装配单元,可以进一步拓展构建装配特征层级误差传递网络,从而为复杂机械产品装配质量分析提供了一个较为完备的分析平台。     

兆瓦级风力发电机组齿轮箱支座的有限元分析

风电机组中的齿轮箱支座不但要支撑齿轮箱自身重量，还要抵消主轴传递过来的扭矩，其结构是否合理将直接影响到风电机组能否平稳运行。为验证齿轮箱支座结构的合理性，采用有限元软件HyperMesh对齿轮箱支座进行规则的六面体网格划分，并以有限元分析软件ANSYS作为分析平台对其进行强度分析，根据计算结果进行强度校核。分析结果表明：齿轮箱支座的最大应力值小于材料的许用应力，满足材料的强度要求，能够达到使用要求。有限元分析软件的使用，能够快速、直观地对较复杂的结构模型进行强度分析，提高了计算精度和分析效率。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the