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1.
本文对Fenton试剂处理焦化废水进行了研究,通过探讨H2O2投加量、[Fe2+]/[H2O2]、pH值、反应时间等因素对COD去除率的影响,确定了以下操作条件:H2O2投加量158mmol/L,[Fe2+]/[H2O2]=1:10,pH=3,反应时间为30min。在上述条件下,焦化废水COD去除率达89.9%。在此基础上,研究了H2O2投加方式对处理效果的影响。结果表明,H2O2采用分批投加时,会改善处理效果。  相似文献   

2.
以活性艳红KD-8B溶液作为模拟印染废水,采用Fenton试剂法对其进行催化降解.考察了体系初始pH值、H2O2和FeSO4的投加量以及反应时间等因素对模拟废水的色度及COD去除率的影响,优化了反应条件.实验确定最佳反应条件为:室温下,pH=2.5,[Fe2+]=3.0 mmol/L,[H2O2]=39.2 mmol/L,反应时间40 min,30 mg/L的模拟染料废水脱色率和COD去除率分别达到96.6%和86.7%.Fenton试剂与厌氧微生物处理相结合的处理方式,可以显著提高模拟废水的色度和COD去除率,均达98%以上,尤其COD的去除率比单纯采用厌氧生物法和Fenton试剂法分别高出34.6%和13.1%.  相似文献   

3.
针对某煤气厂生化处理出水总氰不达标的问题,采用Fenton试剂氧化法对出水进行了深度处理实验.考察了pH值、H2O2投加量、n(H2O2)/n(Fe2+)等因素对COD和总氰去除率的影响,并从去除率及经济性出发,确定了Fenton试剂的最佳操作条件.实验证实,Fenton试剂氧化法可实现对总氰的有效去除,使生化出水总氰的质量浓度低于0.3mg/L.  相似文献   

4.
采用UV/Fenton氧化处理难降解腈纶废水,研究了Fe2 和H2O2的投加量、pH值、光照时间、光照强度、有机物的浓度等条件对降解腈纶废水效果的影响.通过实验得出了UV/Fenton试剂氧化处理腈纶废水的最佳反应条件为:原水样pH3,Fe2 浓度为10 mmol·L-1,H2O2浓度为20 mmol·L-1,紫外光照强度为l000W(λ=365nm),光照时间为50min,COD降解率最高达62.77%.  相似文献   

5.
张燕华  葛建新 《科技信息》2012,(21):242-243
采用Fenton化学氧化法对造纸废水进行深度处理,考察了H2O2和Fe2+浓度、pH、反应时间等因素对COD去除率的影响。在H2O2(3%)投加量为13.33mL/L,FeSO4.7H2O投量为0.9g/L,pH为5,反应15min后静置5min的条件下,初始COD为290mg/L,色度为50倍的造纸生化出水的COD去除率可达到72%。结果表明,Fenton化学氧化法深度处理该废水可以取到很好的效果。  相似文献   

6.
采用Fenton氧化的方法对湿法腈纶废水二级生化出水进行深度氧化处理.通过单因素实验考察了Fenton试剂投加量、初始pH值及反应时间对该废水处理效果的影响.研究表明,ρH2O2为300mg/L,ρFe2+为300 mg/L,反应初始pH值为3.0,反应时间为120 min时,Fenton氧化反应对COD达到最大去除率57%.另外,通过FT-IR和三维荧光光谱分析探讨了该废水有机污染物在Fenton氧化过程中的去除规律.结果表明,生化出水中某些难降解芳香性物质可以被Fenton试剂氧化分解,废水的可生化性得到提升.  相似文献   

7.
为了解决矿井水中锰去除难度较大的问题,使用Fenton试剂对含锰矿井水进行处理。考察了H2O2:Fe2+、反应温度、H2O2的投加量、pH、反应时间对Fenton试剂氧化除锰的影响,并讨论了Fenton试剂高级氧化除锰的机理。研究结果表明:Fenton试剂对含锰矿井水的处理效果很好,原水中Mn2+的初始浓度为2 mg/L,当H2O2:Fe2+摩尔比为3:1,反应温度为25°C,H2O2的投加量为8 mmol/L,pH值为5,反应时间为10 min的时候,Mn2+的去除效率可以达到84%。Fenton试剂生成的具有强氧化性的.OH能有效处理矿井水中的Mn2+。  相似文献   

8.
研究UV/Fenton试剂中各个因素对降解高浓度含酚废水的影响,确定UV/Fenton法处理高浓度含酚废水的最佳工艺条件.保持UV/Fenton体系的基准条件不变,通过改变pH值、H2O2浓度、Fe2+浓度、反应时间等实验条件,考察这些因素对UV/Fenton法处理高浓度含酚废水效果的影响.结果表明,UV/Fenton试剂对高浓度舍酚废水有较好的去除效果和较高的反应速率.当苯酚初始浓度为1 000 mg/L时,紫外光波长为253.7 nm,反应时间为25~40 min,pH值为6~7,H2O2浓度为40~50 mmol/L,Fe2+浓度为28~30 mg/L时,苯酚去除率可迭90%以上,满足后续生物降解要求.  相似文献   

9.
Fenton试剂氧化预处理橡胶促进剂生产废水   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
采用Fenton试剂氧化处理橡胶促进剂生产废水.研究H2O2投加量、Fe2 投加量、反应时间及进水浓度对COD去除率的影响,通过实验确定了Fenton试剂处理该废水的最佳操作条件为:Fe2 加入量0.4g.L-1,反应时间20 min,H2O2加入量为18 mL.L-1,pH=3.  相似文献   

10.
在不同pH和温度下,采用UV/Fenton法和石灰混凝法联合处理五倍子生产单宁酸产生的高浓度有机废水.结果表明:常温下(20℃)在UV/Fenton试剂反应阶段,Fe2+和H2O2的摩尔比为1∶6,反应30min后,COD的去除率可以达到65.14%;经UV/Fenton试剂处理后的出水继续使用石灰混凝法处理,在pH=...  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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