基于自验证机制的动态对称密钥移动商务方案

针对移动电子商务对安全性、高效性的要求,总结安全电子交易协议,以及基于证书公钥密码体制、基于身份密码加密体制、基于自验证电子签名体制对移动电子商务方案的优缺点,设计开发了一种新型的基于自验证机制的动态对称密钥移动商务系统,研究了基于椭圆的自验证机制对移动商务方案的影响.结果表明:方案利用动态对称密钥、哈希函数等方法提高了系统的高效性,使用用户确认机制增强了系统的安全性,较之现行的大部分移动商务方案更有效、更实用.     

基于签名加密算法的手机支付系统的研究与实现

通过分析椭网曲线密码体制和对称加密体制,提出了一种新的签名加密算法,它集密钥交换、数字签名和数据加密解密功能于一体.针对手机自身的特点,设计了一种基于该算法的手机支付系统,并进行了安全性和有效性分析.     

基于隐息学的信息安全方案

为了保证中文信息传输过程的安全,构造了一种新的信息隐藏加密方案。该方案将传统的密码设计理论与新兴的隐息学理论相结合,使用较短的加密密钥与简单的加密和隐藏算法。利用信息论的方法证明了该方案是安全的。方案实现原理简单,同时由于采用简单的查表与替换,实现效率可以提高数倍。有助于有限计算能力的用户确保中文信息传输过程的安全保密。     

语音加密算法A5的改进

针对语音加密算法A5寄存器级数过短并且抗穷举攻击能力弱的特点,提出了一种简单的自同步序列密码,用于对大数据量语音信号的加密传输.短的种子密钥不能完全初始化寄存器,为了达到扩展成足够长的初始密钥的目的,设计了一种结构简单并且非线性度很高的密钥扩展算法.利用此算法可以获得随机性强的初始密钥序列.利用延时器测试算法的加密效率,证明了此算法能够安全地使用在语音加密中.     

一种面向SIP通信的域间认证与密钥协商机制

现有SIP安全机制在通信实体间的相互认证与密钥协商方面存在不足,针对此问题,设计了一种新的基于身份密码系统的域间密钥协商协议,然后基于该协议提出了一种面向SIP通信的认证与密钥协商机制.该机制解决了HTTP摘要认证下的单向认证以及预共享密钥问题,消除了S/MIME基于证书认证和不提供密钥协商的不足,且不同域的通信实体具有不同的系统参数.安全性分析及其实现表明,该机制在实现跨域SIP通信实体间的双向认证以及为后续媒体流机密传输提供密钥协商功能的同时可以满足SIP通信的性能要求.     

一种新的分组双密密钥密码方案

RSA加密算法是第一个较为完善的公开密钥算法,混沌密码算法是一种快速加密算法,在安全性要求较高的领域中,有着非常广阔的应用前景.在分析了RSA公钥加密系统和混沌加密各自的优点及其存在的安全问题的基础上,提出了一种新的分组双密密钥密码方案.这种密码方案是一种并联的混合密码系统.理论分析表明,这种方案要比单独使用其中任何一种加密方案保密性能好,代价低.     

基于RSA的网络密码数据加密算法的优化与设计

密码数据在网络的传递事务中使用非常频繁,其安全问题一直倍受关注。RSA公钥密码系统非常适合对网络中传递的密码数据进行加密,但随着计算机技术的发展,破解RSA的风险正在加大,而RSA为保证自身的安全,其密钥长度在不断地增长,计算量也随之增加,这使得RSA加密速度越趋缓慢。文章在RSA公钥密码系统的基础上,针对网络密码数据提出了一种加密算法的优化方案,有效地提高了RSA的安全性,同时也提高了其加密速度。     

序列密码和分组密码的混合加密体制研究

在Shannon的密码体制上,文章将序列密码和分组密码结合而成为一种混合密码体制,该加密体制综合利用两种密码体制的特性来得到较高的安全性。通过序列密码产生分组密码所用的密钥流,对密钥流分组得到各分组密钥,这种加密方法克服了混合分组加密各分组密文有相关性的缺陷,从而使传输中的错误不会影响密文的解密,从而达到使用固定密钥实现一次一密。     

一种基于SOCKS 5的Web安全代理技术

综合公钥密码算法(RSA)和数据加密标准(DES)的优势,用DES方法加密待传送的Web数据,使用RSA方法对DES密钥进行加密,提出一种基于SOCKS 5的,RSA和DES相结合的Web安全代理方案.通过性能测试和安全性分析表明,使用RSA传递DES密钥可保证DES每次加密都使用新的密钥,杜绝黑客通过分析明文/密文获得密钥,从而能防御网络数据包被恶意截取后造成泄密,安全代理既保证Web数据的加密速度,又保证DES密钥的安全性和可管理性.     

基于转发隔离的文件安全传输系统

针对文件传输存在的安全性问题,设计与实现了基于转发隔离的文件安全传输系统。首先,采用转发隔离技术,对客户端和文件接收服务器进行隔离,保证文件接收服务器的安全。再者,利用密钥服务器来生成、颁发、管理文件加密、解密时所需的密钥,保证密钥存储和传输的安全。最后,利用改进的数字信封来实现文件完整性的验证,提高文件传输的速度和效率。实验结果表明基于转发隔离的文件传输系统在保证文件安全传输的同时,提高了系统整体的性能。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that