马克思对现代性的反省与中国新现代性建构

对现代性的理解、反省和批判构成了马克思毕生的理论主题。马克思正是在对资本全球化社会的反思性批判中，使马克思的现代性视域出场。对启蒙现代性两大基石——抽象的人和绝对理性的批判与反省，造就马克思现代性视域的核心层面。我们要以马克思反思现代性的思想为指导，借鉴西方哲学现代性和反思现代性的思想资源，构建有中国特色的、引导社会和谐发展的现代性。     

现代性的批判与现代性的建构——杜威与胡适现代性思想比较

杜威站在经验自然主义的立场上。对于现代性是持批判的反思态度；胡适站在实验主义方法的立场上，对现代性持赞成的态度。在现代性思想的建构上，胡适背离杜威的立场，误读了杜威的现代性思想。     

现代性与审美现代性

现代性,作为20世纪的元话语,对其界定是从不同层面进行的。就是说,没有囊括一切的现代性,只有诸种不同层面的现代性。审美现代性作为现代社会中审美关系的反映、产物,与现代性存在"多元一体"的三重关系:现代性孕生审美现代性,审美现代性又是对现代性的批判、重建和超越。审美现代性是被把握在美学思想中的它的时代,反映的是美学主潮问题,它体现了历史主义、人文主义、审美主义三大理念的综合。     

启蒙运动和现代性对公共图书馆实践的影响

公共图书馆实践是启蒙运动和现代性精神的最佳体现和典型产物。解释了启蒙运动与现代性的含义，详细介绍了启蒙运动与现代性的思想和精神如何融入到早期的公共图书馆实践中，以及对公共图书馆的诞生和使命定位所起的作用。     

现代性的内蕴、悖论与出路

现代性问题是当前学术讨论的焦点问题之一。伴随着西方现代化进程中出现的现代性有其深刻的内蕴。现代性在促进社会发展的同时，也暴露出自身内在的悖论。马克思从现实的实践活动中寻求摆脱现代性的出路，共产主义是消解理性与主体性内在矛盾的钥匙，是解决现代性悖论的唯一路径。     

文学的现代性及其相关概念

人本主义，理性主义，现实主义，乐观主义，重视摹仿，重视内容，强调现实功利性，强调语言表达的清晰、民族化及个性化是文学现代性的基本特征文学的前现代性表现为非文学性，非个人化，非现实性，反民族性；文学的反现代性表现为非理性，主观性，形式主义，反传统，极端个性化；文学的后现代性表现为对文学的人本主义立场、人文关怀精神、精英意识、启蒙话语、先锋性、作家中心观念的全面颠覆。     

回看历史的那一场争论——也谈80年代的人道主义思潮

20世纪80年代初期，在中国的思想学术界曾有一场关于“人道主义”的论争。如今，若是站在改革开放30年后的这一历史位置来重新回看历史上的这场思潮论争，可以发现其在以青年马克思主义的人道主义为理论武器批判文革历史错误的同时，也作为一种文化现代性的诉求与市场经济之间完成一种“无意识的共谋关系”。因而，对这场思想论争进行重新梳理和反思在重提现代性批判的今天是具有重要意义的。     

论现代性的反思性及自我认同

现代性是社会学理论研究的核心问题,本文对吉登斯的现代性思想进行了简单的梳理,主要对现代性的反思性进行分析,并且通过对自我认同与个体反恩性的关系的探讨对现代性进行更深入的理解。     

老子辩证法思想

中国古代道家思想的现代性和世界意义，逐渐被人们认识，在老子的《道德经》中，包含着丰富的辩证法思想。本文对老子的辩证法思想作了现代诠释，并探讨了其辩证法思想的特点与现代意义。     

传统·现代性·后现代

现代性是多元、多样的,因而传统和现代性可以会通,中国的现代性也自有特色;当代西方哲学对西方现代性的批判,围绕现代性与后现代的论争,对研究与实现中国的现代性有参考价值;要加强中国现代性的哲学研究。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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