Injectable Premixed Cement of Nanoapatite and Polyamide Composite

A new type of injectable premixed bone cement consisting of nano-hydroxyapatite (n-HA) and polyamide 66(PA66) composite is investigated.This cement can be handled as paste and easily shaped.which can set in air,in physiological saline solution and in blood.The setting time,injectability and compressive strength of the cement largely depend on the ration of liquid to powder (L/P),Moreover,the content of n-HA in composite also affects the compressivce strength and injectability of the cement.The premixed composite cement can remain stable in the package for a long period and harden only after delivery to the defects site.The results suggest that injectable premixed cement has a reasonable setting time,reasonable viscosity for injecting,excellent washout resistance and high mechaical strength,which can be developed for root canal filling,sealing and various bone defects augmentation.     

双螺杆反应挤出制备碳纤维增强尼龙6复合材料的研究(英文)

为了实现连续规模化生产以及碳纤维在尼龙6复合材料中的均匀分布,采用了长径比为32:1的SLJ-35B型双螺杆挤出机.结果显示碳纤维在复合材料中分布非常均匀,碳纤维平均长径比约为20:1;在潮湿环境下与纯尼龙相比,碳纤维增强后的尼龙6复合材料各项性能的稳定性明显增加;扫描电镜照片显示碳纤维与尼龙基体强化学耦合显著提高了复合材料的整体粘结性.     

粉煤灰复合低密度水泥浆体系研究

为满足低压易漏失井对低密度水泥浆提出的要求,研制出一套密度范围在1.40 g/cm3-1.55 g/cm3的粉煤灰复合低密度水泥浆体系.当降失水剂加量为11%,缓凝剂加量为0.05%,激发剂加量为1%,该水泥浆体系抗压强度大于18 MPa,滤失量小于50 mL,初始稠度低,稠化时间可调,综合性能良好.     

一种改进型透磷灰石骨水泥的组织学实验研究

在β-TCP+MCPM骨水泥的基础上添加α-TCP,得到一种改进型透磷灰石骨水泥.以传统的透磷灰石骨水泥为对照组,对其做了肌内植入试验,骨内植入试验,结果表明:两种骨水泥植入肌肉后引起轻微的炎症反应,实验组引发炎症反应的程度小于对照组,4周后炎症反应均基本消失.对照组在体内的降解率大于实验组.制备的复合骨水泥克服了透磷灰石骨水泥浸泡容易溃散等缺点,并且有着比传统的透磷灰石骨水泥更好的组织学相容性.     

聚酰胺1010/Ag复合薄膜的制备与微结构

用原位化学还原法制得了聚酰胺1010表面金属（Ag）化薄膜材料，用X-射线衍射仪和傅里叶变换红外光谱仪对复合薄膜的非键合相互作用与表面结构进行了研究．金属银以纳米晶粒分散于聚合物基体中，该薄膜可用于反射和导电材料．     

应用于高频低功耗系统的1.2V10GHz注入锁定分频器

设计了一个高频低功耗的注入锁定二分频器.该分频器通过将输入信号注入到LC振荡器的二次谐波点来实现注入锁定并对输入信号二分频.电路采用TSMC 0.18μm RF-CMOS工艺设计,分频器可以将幅度为300 mV的输入信号在8.6~11.2 GHz频率范围内进行二分频.在1.2 V的电源电压下,分频器核心电路的功耗为1.3 mW.该分频器可以被用于光电收发机以及其他高频低功耗系统.     

Off-line Programming Technology Based on RPC Communication Method and its Application

This paper puts forward a communication programming method between robot and external computer based on RPC (Remote Produce Call) communication method, which realizes robot distributed controlling network system model. And a new Robot off line programming method is built based on this communication method and network model. Further more, as an example, robot automarking and autocutting of shipbuilding profile system is developed, which proves the ideas of author's offline programming and development methods of robot flexible automation system.     

Separation and Purification of Thrombin-like Enzymes by Affinity Adsorbents

An affinity adsorbent, benzamidineSepharose 4B, was used to separate and purify thrombinlike enzymes. The paminobenzamidine as a specific ligand was coupled to the matrix-Sepharose 4B. The recombinant thrombinlike enzyme-defibrase was used as a model in order to evaluate the efficiency of this biospecific affinity adsorbent. The homogeneity of the enzyme preparation was comfirmed as one band on sodium dodecyl sulfatepolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis.     

硅酸盐-硫铝酸盐水泥基护壁堵漏材料的研制

针对复杂地层钻探护壁堵漏技术难题,研制了一种硅酸盐-硫铝酸盐水泥基护壁堵漏材料。首先,分别对掺加外加剂的硅酸盐复合水泥、硫铝酸盐水泥的主要技术指标进行试验研究,在此基础上,按不同比例对两种不同系列的水泥进行复合,对复合浆液的流动度、可泵期、凝结时间以及强度等主要技术指标开展试验研究,并结合水化热与扫描电镜分析对其水化硬化过程进行探讨,揭示硅酸盐-硫铝酸盐复合水泥的水化协同效应。研究成果表明,利用硅酸盐-硫铝酸盐水泥水化协同效应可为解决松散破碎、陡倾宽缝以及动水冲蚀等复杂地层的护壁堵漏技术难题提供新的思路和解决方案。     

水泥搅拌桩在软基础处理中的应用

现代建筑工程项目中时常涉及到软基础施工,工程软基础处理的好坏,严重影响着工程结构安全和正常使用,水泥深层搅拌桩是进行软基处理的一种有效方法。本文结合拦河水闸软基础处理介绍了PH-5搅拌桩机的选择和改进方法、深层水泥搅拌桩的施工准备、工艺流程、质量检验等控制环节。     

基于随机有限元法大跨度斜拉桥体系可靠度分析

大跨度斜拉桥由于存在众多不同的失效模式,导致其体系可靠度分析比较困难。但在众多失效模式中,仅有主要的失效模式对整个结构系统的失效概率起决定性作用。β约界法是体系可靠度分析中一种简单而精确的用于搜索主要失效模拟的方法。在β约界法搜索失效模式的过程中,需计算各个单元的可靠度指标。基于有限元的可靠度分析方法是一种高效和精确的可靠度计算方法,用该法研究了一座大跨度斜拉桥的体系可靠度问题。分析结果表明索的失效在整个斜拉桥的失效中起关键作用。     

Performance Analysis of Cell Loss Probability Based on ATM Self-healing Multi-section-backup VP Scheme

Based on ATM Multi sectionbackup VP selfhealing scheme, analysis of cell loss probability under finite buffer is made by use of queue system method. Optimal buffer size can be fixed on.     

水泥水化过程的计算机模拟

介绍了一项新颖的设计并模拟水泥基复合材料水化过程并依据水泥细观组织结构预测水泥性能的技术流程框架,为水泥基复合材料耐久性的研究和发展提供了一种新思路,建立了一个随机的、基于数字化影像基础（DIBM）的模型,通过计算机模拟,将水泥基复台材料的整个拌制过程,特别是水泥的水化过程在计算机上进行生动的可视化仿真,随机模型依据元胞自动机（cellular automata）技术,对水泥水化过程中各不同阶段的细观组织结构进行模拟、分析和计算,得到水泥熟料中各组成物的水化程度、各种水化产物的体积分数、水泥石的孔隙率以及孔的分布情况等,并依此预测水泥基复合材料硬化后的性能,通过对纯硅酸盐水泥基本性能参数的分析与计算,计算机模拟得到该种水泥在不同龄期的水化产物及细观组织结构。     

水泥基导电复合材料渗滤阈值的判定方法

从理论上分析了水泥基导电复合材料的渗滤过程及其等效电路,得出了导电材料含量达到了阈值时的特征,提出了一种新的判定水泥基导电材料下阈值的方法,并用碳纤维增强水泥和石墨导电水泥进行了验证,发现这种新方法可以方便准确地确定水泥基导电复合材料的下阈值。     

Feedforward and Feedback Optimal Control for Linear Systems with Sinusoidal Disturbances

The linear systems affected by additive external sinusoidal disturbances is studied. he problem is to damp this forced oscillation in an optimal fashion. The main result of this paper is a new design approach is proposed of realizable feedforward and feedback optimal control law for a linear timeinvariant system with sinusoidal disturbances. The algorithm of solving the optimal control law is given. It is shown that the control law is easily realized and is robust with respect to errors produced by the external sinusoidal disturbances through simulation results.     

新型护壁堵漏材料配方优选及叠加效应研究

松散破碎、易漏失的复杂地层是地质钻探的难题之一,为此开展了一种新型护壁堵漏材料实验研究。通过正交实验研究水泥配合比、水灰比以及外加剂掺量这三种因素对于复合体系浆液灌注性能的影响程度,从而优选出护壁堵漏的配方。在此基础上,运用XRD、SEM等微观方法对不同龄期复合水泥的水化产物进行分析,揭示复合水泥体系的水化叠加效应。实验结果表明:复配水泥的水化叠加效应在松散破碎、易漏失的复杂地层的护壁堵漏方面提供了新的思路。     

乙酸异戊酯合成方法的改进

系统地研究了乙酸异戊酯合成中浓Ｈ＿２ＳＯ＿４的量对产量的影响，找出了浓Ｈ＿２ＳＯ＿的最佳用量，此外．以Ａｌ＿２（ＳＯ＿４）＿２．ｘＨ＿２Ｏ代替浓Ｈ＿２ＳＯ＿４作为酯化反应的催化剂，收到令人满意的效果：（１）酯收率高，（２）克服了浓Ｈ＿２ＳＯ＿４对管道及皮肤的腐蚀的不足，操作简便安全，有利于工业生产，（３）催化剂易于回收，可重复使用，此方法具有一定的经济效益．     

界面缩聚法制备聚酰胺复合纳滤膜Ⅱ．复合纳滤膜的分离特性

研究了聚酰胺复合纳滤膜NF－3的分离特性,实验结果表明：纳滤膜NF－3能有效截留二价盐和相对分子质量大于300的有机小分子;对Na2SO4和PEG600的截留率随压力增大而下降;Na2SO4浓度的变化对截留率无明显影响。并探索应用于酸性染料的可行性,发现NF－3能有效地提纯和浓缩酸性染料。     

A Kind of Braided-Lie Structures

We introduce a family of braided Lie algebras.They are Lie algebras in the unifying Yetter Drinfeld Long module categoryJJMQQ where J and Q are Hopf algebras.We study their structure and the braided Lie structure of an algebra A in JJM QQ.     

A Low power／Area Digital FIR Filter Design Based on PRF Framework

A novel DSP to ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit)architecture design methodology is presented in this paper for reducing power/area consumption.Traditional methods always focus on optimizing hardware structure or algorithm separately.The authors propose a new method called PRF(Paralleling-Reducing-Folding)framework to combine hardware optimization with algorithm simplificxation.In the first step,paralleling,unfolding technology is applied to divide one data-path into several channels and expose the redundancy of the algorithm.In the second step,reducing,decoupling theory is used to reduce computational complexity,In the last step,folding,time-multiplexing method is used to merge similar components,As an exoteric methodology framework.many optimization methods can be integrated into the PRF framework.To optimize a 3N taps FIR(Fincte Impact Response)and obtain a content result,PRF methodology framework is applied.