立体构成与现代服装造型设计的关系

面的回转会产生立体，服装造型可以说就是面料按结构组合与面回转的原理形成的立体形态。此文通过立体构成与服装造型设计上的关系，阐明立体构成对服装造型设计的影响与作用。     

基于立体构成技术的抽褶造型与织物的相关性研究

在织物的内部构成及性能测试的实验数据和立体构成实际造型的基础上，分析了织物性能、服装造型与样板相互制约的变化规律，得出抽褶造型与面料织物性能相关性的量化关系，从而为不同风格的服装抽褶造型提供了织物选择依据，亦为电脑三雏虚拟模拟面料立体形态提供了优化依据。     

从服装的平面结构与立体结构浅析中西方服装观念差异

服装,一般是由造型、材料、色彩并通过工艺制作而构成的。其中材料是构成服装的物质基础,色彩虽然都附着在材料上,但它却另有诱人的魅力,而造型则是区别于其他类服装的主要表征形式,是服装设计中最关键的要素。本文通过对中、西服装造型结构的比较与研究,使我们在服装设计中更深刻地看清中、西服装各自的特点、长处和短处,在借鉴西方服装立体结构优点的同时,更好地继承中华服装那种素洁、含蓄、委婉、深沉的服饰之美和平面简洁的服装结构之美。     

浅谈服装结构课中人体模型的立体试型

介绍了服装结构教学中一种新的试型方法。该方法在材料上降低了学生的学习成本，同时也直观的，立体的使服装结构的板型呈现在人体模型上，可以对结构制板进行间接的补正，对服装设计构思，服装工艺制作给予诠释。该方法对服装结构课教学，服装设计起到了推进作用。     

解析服装设计中的构成艺术

服装是一种构成艺术,是探讨形态与材料之间关系和变化规律的一种造型手段。解析服装设计中的构成艺术,可以加深对服装设计艺术内涵的理解,从而丰富服装的艺术表现形式。     

当代服装空间构成艺术浅析

服装是以人体为基础的立体造型艺术,服装的立体造型构成是服装空间感的重要表现,通过对服装立体造型构成的概念特点的论述,特别是服装的内外空间构成的表现,从服装空间的角度来全方位的审视和思考服装的构成形式,对其空间感造型构成方式方法所作的系统分析,可以非常有效地让我们认识服装的立体空间状态,并围绕着这空间状态进行设计,从而使我们的设计更具内涵,更具雕塑美感。     

立体裁剪在成衣生产中的可塑性与适用性技术分析

分析了立体裁剪技术在我国成衣生产中的重要作用,通过对立体裁剪与平面裁剪技术的深入比较,指出立体裁剪在处理成衣造型设计、利用各种服装材料性能塑形和解决整体服装结构平衡关系时有着较强的可塑性与适用性。     

服装结构制板方法研究

通过对服装结构设计中常用的几种制板原型进行比较与分析，去粗取精，整合设计与企业需要紧密结合的新原型，并将之与其他服装构成方法结合运用。将服装平面构成理论和服装立体构成实践相结合是服装结构设计发展的新方向。     

浅谈包装造型设计与立体构成的关系

立体构成也称为空间构成,立体构成是上以一定的材料、视觉为基础,以力学为依据,将造型要素按一定的构成原则组成的形体。立体构成研究的是形态的空间转换,而这正好对应了包装设计中的造型问题。与其它诸如建筑设计、工业产品设计的道理一样,包装的纸盒造型设计、器皿造型设计都是由其本身的功能来决定形态的,是根据被包装的产品的性质、形状和重量来决定的。将立体构成的原理合理地运用在解决包装的造型结构中,是较为科学的一种设计手段。     

论立体构成中的一朵奇葩——造型

造型是立体构成中的一朵奇花,任何内在的情感都是需要造型来传达和表现的,在茫茫人海中,世界万物都是以他们各自存在的形态而存在的,而这些形态都是以各种造型形式出现的,没有造型也就没有立体构成,造型的美丑决定了立体构成的好坏.     

OpenGL 导入3DS 模型模拟服装试穿

提出了通过读取3DS文件并结合OpenGL 图形库构建三维人体模型及服装试穿的新方法。首先利用3DS Studio M AX获得三维人体及服装模型,在分析了3DS文件的结构基础之上,借助Delphi语言对3DS文件进行读取;然后根据读取的顶点相关数据,进行人体与服装的拟合;最后得到所需的人体及服装模型。利用OpenGL 的模型视图变换函数,可以对人体模型进行任意角度的旋转。在此基础上,又利用纹理映射技术进行不同服装材质的模拟,使服装设计者可以从多方位、多角度观察不同材质面料的人体着装效果。     

斜裁服装的平面制版方法及应用研究

在文化式女上衣原型的基础上,探讨斜裁服装的平面制版法,即利用省道转移的原理,将文化式女上衣原型各部分原有省量进行重新分配,转移到斜向分割线和斜向省道中,构建一个斜裁的上衣模板,在此基础上简便地绘制出斜裁上衣或者斜裁连衣裙的结构图。通过省道平面转移之后的收省处理,使斜裁服装穿着时贴体合身。     

Clothes Keypoints Detection with Cascaded Pyramid Network

With the development of the society, people's requirements for clothing matching are constantly increasing when developing clothing recommendation system. This requires that the algorithm for understanding the clothing images should be sufficiently efficient and robust. Therefore, we detect the keypoints in clothing accurately to capture the details of clothing images. Since the joint points of the garment are similar to those of the human body, this paper utilizes a kind of deep neural network called cascaded pyramid network(CPN) about estimating the posture of human body to solve the problem of keypoints detection in clothing. In this paper, we first introduce the structure and characteristic of this neural network when detecting keypoints. Then we evaluate the results of the experiments and verify effectiveness of detecting keypoints of clothing with CPN, with normalized error about 5%-7%. Finally, we analyze the influence of different backbones when detecting keypoints in this network.     

人体尺寸测量CAT及服装CAD系统

随着计算机技术的发展,计算机辅助设计 (CAD)技术也逐渐运用到服装行业中,服装 CAD技术已成为服装行业提高市场竞争能力的强大工具在运用服装 CAD时,人体尺寸测量是 CAD获得原始数据关键,计算机辅助人体测量技术 (CAT)的开发与应用,解决了以往人工接触测量人体尺寸给推广服装 CAD带来的制约,充分发挥服装 CAD的各项功能,实现“量体裁衣”自动化     

浅论面料在晚礼服形象上的表现

本文通过对材料的重要性及多样性，晚礼服设计的特殊要求及晚礼服外观效果的产生与面料的选择这三方面的探讨来说明全面了解、掌握服装面料的材质、形态特征和利用面料的美感对服装设计的意义。     

相变冷却服发展趋势

 冷却服能够为高温作业人员提供降温保护,提高人体微气候区的舒适度。分析了各种类型冷却服（气体冷却服、液体冷却服和相变冷却服）的降温方式、原理、特点及研究进展,着重阐述了相变冷却服的关键技术及发展方向：研究易塑性、耐腐蚀性的封装材料和相应的封装技术,解决液相相变材料存在的变形、泄露及水蚀问题;将纳米技术与相变材料微胶囊结合,研制作用时间长、散热良好的复合相变材料,提高相变材料的导热系数;将相变冷却技术与其他技术相结合,开发作用效果可调控的新型冷却服,同时研制可快速激活相变材料的设备或新型材料,使相变材料能够快速蓄冷。     

针织服装上衣结构特点及其变化规律研究

建立适应针织服装结构设计的方法体系，以科学、准确地设计针织服装样板．用立体裁剪方法进行了针织面料与机织面料在上衣结构中的对比研究，探索出了针织服装上衣结构特点及其变化规律．在同样贴体款式造型下，针织物的弹性对大多数部位的尺寸变化都有显著影响，只有腰围等少部位的尺寸面料弹性对其变化无显著影响．该结论对揭示针织服装上衣结构特点有重要的理论价值，为科学、准确设计针织服装样板提供了理论依据。     

Moisture Absorption, Mass Loss and Evaporative Resistance of Clothing in Transient Condition

The water vapour resistance of clothing ensembles is not as commonly determined as dry thermal insulation. The measurement techniques are more complicated and the measurement values differ among laboratories. Due to complicated moisture transfer process through clothing ensemble, the moisture absorbed and evaporated varies in transient and steady state phases depending on properties, thickness of clothing, and environmental conditions. The purpose of this study was to measure moisture gain inside hygroscopic underwear, and hydrophobic and permeable outer wear as a function of time, to investigate mass loss from ＂skin＂ as well as from the manikin, to quantify evaporative heat loss and total heat loss from the manikin, and to determine water vaponr resistance of clothing. Manikin Tore was used by wearing wet ＂skin＂ to simulate sweating condition. Moisture content in the inner garment gain shows an exponential relation against time. Moisture in the outer permeable layer shows little gain. On the contrary, mass loss directly from the wet skin decreases exponentially. The mass loss from the manikin is relatively stable throughout three test phases. The evaporative heat loss is about 2/3 of the total heat loss from the sweating manikin. While measuring the evaporative resistance of clothing ensembles with hygroscopic inner garment and permeable outer garment, unlike to measure ensembles with impermeable outer layer, one hour measurement time is enough to get relatively stable results. The variation between the 1^rt hour and the 3^nd hour is less than 5%. The length of transient period and measurement time is dependent on the permeability, thickness of clothing ensembles and environmental conditions.     

Three-Dimensional Prototypes and Evaluation of Their Structure and Form

In order to reveal the appearance of the clothing prototype on the human body, the characteristics of the human body's structure above the waist section were studied. Based on the experimental data of the fit prototype, three-dimensional prototypes features were comparatively analyzed. And then objectively evaluating the relationship was conducted between the planar structure lines of different prototypes and the human body. The results showed that the prototypes analyzed basically conformed to the size of the human body. However, when they were worn on the human body, there were problems in the structure and forming. The main reason was that the side seam was skewed to different degrees. The results of this study provide reference for many practitioners to choose prototypes.