一种安全的隐秘通信系统方案

隐秘通信系统的核心是信息隐藏技术，它着眼于被隐藏信息本身的不可探测性。近年提出的很多图像空域信息隐藏方法，绝大多数都在隐秘对象中遗留了嵌入信息的统计痕迹，为隐秘分析提供了便利。该文推导构建安全隐秘通信系统的条件，基于图像直方图保持的数据映射方法提出一种安全的隐秘通信系统方案，实验结果表明，该系统能够有效地阻止目前流行的统计检测分析。     

即时通信中的信息隐藏

纯文本文档中冗余信息少,在其中隐藏信息有极大的挑战性。基于广义信息隐藏原理。提出了基于即时通信的信息隐藏算法。首先说明了该算法的隐藏原理,其次描述了隐秘通信方案,最后通过理论分析证明其在嵌入容量方面的提升,并通过实验证明其安全性。     

一个高效的基于IBE的电子投票方案

传统的电子投票方案大多是以公钥密码学为基础的,在使用过程中,需要大量的认证和交互工作,存在耗时长、效率低的缺点.本文以IBE为基础提出了一种新的电子投票方案,它去除了公钥证书的认证过程,直接以用户的身份信息作为公钥,在保证安全性的前提下,有效地提高了电子投票的效率,同时也解决了目前已有的电子投票方案中对选民身份认证困难的问题.     

一种基于身份网格认证框架的零知识改进方案

针对基于身份的网格认证框架存在密钥服务器仿冒用户的风险,提出了用零知识的认证技术改进方案.方案保留了原认证框架的用户私钥和会话密钥生成机制;利用模运算的不可逆性,增加用户自己产生私密信息和身份公钥机制;运用哈希运算网格服务器将用户真实身份与身份公钥绑定,其他用户可查询验证;利用私密信息和身份公钥的相关性,只有拥有自己私密信息连接双方身份才可得到确认,因而其他任何用户无法仿冒.     

新的基于自认证公钥的代理签名方案

代理签名在数字化信息社会中有着广泛的应用.基于自认证公钥系统,提出了一个新的基于自认证公钥的代理签名方案.该方案不仅可以实现代理签名人代表原始签名人生成代理签名的目的,而且在传送签名时,不需要传送消息本身,因为验证人在验证代理签名时可以恢复出消息.和其它代理签名方案,该方案降低了传输消息本身所需的通信开销,适用于对短消息签名.     

大数据下信息通信技术与隐私保护分析

文章分析了大数据时代以及信息通信技术的相关涵义,同时阐述了大数据时代下个人隐私保护现状,最后结合多年工作实践,提出了一些有效地隐私保护策略。旨在提升信息通信技术水平,有力保证个人隐私的安全与隐秘。     

可证明安全的时钟同步聚合签名方案

针对目前同步聚合签名方案在计算效率、 通信成本和安全性等方面存在的问题, 提出一种基于Camenisch Lysyanskaya 签名的时钟同步聚合签名方案, 并在LRSW假设下, 证明了该方案的安全性. 结果表明, 与已有方案相比, 新方案减小了签名的通信成本和计算量, 并具有较短的公钥长度和聚合签名长度.     

一种基于同态公钥加密体制的匿名数字指纹方案

随着电子商务的日益普及,如何保护数字多媒体作品的版权已成为当前迫切需要解决的问题.基于同态公钥密码体制的匿名指纹模式因为实现简单而受到人们的重视.分析了现有的基于同态公钥加密体制的数字指纹方案所存在的问题,提出了一种基于同态公钥加密体制的匿名数字指纹方案.分析表明,该方案具有用户的匿名及不可关联、发行商的可保证安全和用户的可保证安全等特性.     

以信道编码为载体的信息隐藏技术研究

介绍了在信息处理技术、通信技术和网络技术的飞速发展,使信息传输和交流简单易行的同时,也对信息安全提出了更高的要求.分析了信息加密技术和信息隐藏技术的特点,提出了有噪信道信息隐藏技术,这是对信息安全的新的尝试,为隐秘通信提供了一种更加高效安全的方法,必将在未来的信息安全体系中发挥重要作用.     

一种基于Data Matrix的数字水印算法

提出一种基于数字水印的图像隐秘通信方法。该算法首先运用Data Matrix条形码技术对具有含义的通信信息进行编码,生成条形码图像。生成的条形码图像作为原始水印信息,在经过适当的变换和置乱之后将其嵌入到载体图像中。结果表明,该方法具有良好的不可见性和鲁棒性,能抵抗旋转、缩放、滤波等攻击,更为重要的是较好地保证了通信信息的正确性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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