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1.
通过液相反应胶粒析出机理分析,首次采用快速高强度机械混合液相沉淀法技术制备了小粒径(平均2 nm)无定型氢氧化铝纳米粉体.经900 ℃焙烧,获得多相共存纳米氧化铝.在制备过程中,采用适当的高强度混合和反应液浓度可加强浆料过滤性,从而大大节省了时间,得到小粒径纳米氧化铝粉末.  相似文献   

2.
通过液相反应胶粒析出机理分析,首次采用快速高强度机械混合液相沉淀法技术制备了粒径小、分散性好的无定型钇铝石榴石纳米粉体前驱体,经1100℃焙烧获得钇铝石榴石相纳米粉体。在制备过程中,采用适当的混合强度和反应浓度可加强浆料过滤性,从而大大节省时间,得到小粒径高温相纳米钇铝石榴石粉体。  相似文献   

3.
通过液相反应胶粒析出机理分析,首次采用快速高强度机械混合液相沉淀法技术制备了粒径小、分散性好的无定型钇铝石榴石纳米粉体前驱体,经1 100 ℃焙烧获得钇铝石榴石相纳米粉体.在制备过程中,采用适当的混合强度和反应浓度可加强浆料过滤性,从而大大节省时间,得到小粒径高温相纳米钇铝石榴石粉体.  相似文献   

4.
超细氧化铝因其优良的机械性能及耐高温、耐腐蚀、高强度的物理性能得以广泛应用.采用液相法制备超细氧化铝粉体即通过沉淀法、溶胶-凝胶法制备出形貌规则、分散性好,粒径较小的氧化铝纳米粉体.纳米氧化铝粉体通过X射线衍射仪(XRD),马尔文纳米粒度仪,扫描电子显微镜(SEM)等进行表征.探究使用不同方法制备的氧化铝纳米粉体的形貌、粒径及结晶情况之间的差异,以及相同方法加不同用量的分散剂对粉体的粒径和形貌的影响.根据表征结果发现在该条件下制备出的粉体为γ-Al2O3,SEM结果表明沉淀法制备出的粉体为结晶状态较好、形状均匀的球形Al2O3粉体,使用溶胶凝胶法制备的粉体为蠕虫状的Al2O3粉体,但相较于沉淀法,采用溶胶凝胶法制备的粉体粒径较小.  相似文献   

5.
亲油型纳米SiO2的制备及其分散稳定性研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
以硅酸盐为主要原料,通过离子交换制备了纳米SiO2水分散液,研究了原料浓度、表面改性时间、温度、加料方式、改性剂用量等因素对纳米粒子粒径、粒径分布及分散稳定性的影响;该制备方法简便易行,价格便宜,经表面改性后的纳米SiO2粒径小,粒径小,粒径分布窄(φ为8-15nm),耐酸及耐温性能好,有效解决了纳米SiO2在水相中的稳定分散问题,具有广阔的应用前景。  相似文献   

6.
特殊液相沉淀法制备纳米MgO   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
依据胶粒析出机理和实验原理,采用高强度机械快速混合的方法,制备了纳米粉体MgO。经TEM和XRD表征,其粒径43nm左右,且分散性好。粒径分布均匀,形貌基本为球型的方镁石纳米MgO。  相似文献   

7.
分别以小比例纳米氧化铝、轻质活性纳米碳酸钙、氧化锌晶须以及纳米氧化铝与氧化锌晶须的混合物为聚合物的增强相,采用熔融共混法制备热塑性树脂基复合材料,对其进行力学改性的对比性研究。结果表明,拉伸强度和弹性模量均有不同枉度的提高。最后对成因进行了分析。  相似文献   

8.
采用阳极氧化法,以硫酸和草酸为电解液制备了纳米氧化铝模板.讨论在不同酸体系中所得到的模板的特征.利用表面活性剂解决了纳米金刚石的软团聚问题,研究了纳米金刚石通过模板的行为.实验表明,纳米氧化铝模板可以用作纳米金刚石的筛分.  相似文献   

9.
溶胶溶剂热晶化法制备纳米TiO2微晶   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
采用二氧化钛溶胶溶剂热晶化法成功制备了锐钛矿型TiO2纳米微晶,研究了不同制备条件对TiO2晶型和粒径的影响,并用XRD、TEM、TG—DTG—DTA进行表征。结果表明,制得的TiO2纳米微晶粒径小、粒度均匀、热稳定性好、纯度高、单分散.  相似文献   

10.
硫酸钡纳米粒子制备方法研究   总被引:15,自引:1,他引:14  
研究了制备纳米BaSO4粒子的多种制备方法,用透射电子显微镜和激光粒度分析仪对合成纳米粒子的形貌、大小及粒度分布进行了表征分析,实验发现不同制备方法对纳米粒子大小及形貌均有影响,同时各种制备方法所得的纳米BaSO4粒子平均粒径小、分布窄,并探讨了各种方法的反应机理.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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