青海省尖扎县坎布拉景区景观资源保护与利用探讨

从园林美学的角度对坎布拉景区风景资源进行分析与评价,提出风景资源的保护与合理利用的建议.     

青海坎布拉风景名胜区旅游资源评价与开发规划研究

对坎布拉风景名胜区旅游资源进行定性分析与定量评价,认为该地旅游资源层次较高、组合性好,为促进发展,有必要进行深度开发规划.对坎布拉风景名胜区的景点地域功能分区、资源开发组合模型和区内外旅游交通线路进行初步规划,并计算了坎布拉风景名胜区的旅游环境容量.     

旅游驱动的土地利用与覆被变化对景区植被碳库的影响：以中国内蒙三盛公水利风景区为例

土地利用与覆被变化是仅次于化石能源消耗的第二大碳排放源。1979年以来,中国旅游业保持高速增长,旅游发展所需的交通、住宿、娱乐等基础设施建设将导致显著的土地利用与覆被变化。为测算旅游业发展驱动的土地利用与覆被变化对旅游景区植被碳库的影响,本研究通过多次田野调查重建了景区尺度的土地利用格局,利用土地转移矩阵明确了景区土地利用动态演变路径,结合研究区植被碳密度计算了2004-2010年景区植被碳库的变化。研究结果表明旅游业的发展导致景区土地利用格局显著变化。在研究期内草地是景区主要植被,但随着旅游的发展,草地与灌丛、林地等用地之间不断相互转换。尽管有约 52ha土地用于旅游住宿、基础设施及休闲活动设施,但景区内植被碳库不但没有减少,反而增加了 442.4Mg,这主要是因为景区为提高旅游环境质量而进行的植被保护措施。这表明旅游业可以通过良好的景观营造等土地管理措施,增加景区碳汇,用以“中和”旅游业能源消耗引起的碳排放。
     

“高涨”的旅游门票引发的思考

＂门票涨价＂,对于景区和旅游业发展意义重大。本文在指出门票涨价对旅游业发展不利影响的同时,强调学习借鉴国外景区门票管理的成功经验,是走出＂门票经济＂束缚旅游业发展的困局的关键。     

基于STP理论的哈尼梯田营销实证研究

随着国内旅游业的进一步发展，旅游业的竞争越来越激烈，区域旅游业的发展使旅游景区景点的供给能力大大增加，从而使游客的多元化选择成为可能，旅游者的经历增多，对景区景点的要求也会也来越高，从而开展旅游景区景点营销，加强与游客之间的信息交流，掌握市场需求变化，更好的服务市场和发展企业。本文应用STP理论，以元阳哈尼梯田景区为例，详细介绍旅游景区如何制定本景区的市场营销策略。     

浅议旅游业中的文化建设 --兼谈发展焦作旅游业的措施

旅游的本质是一项文化活动,文化旅游是旅游业发展的主要趋向,加强旅游业中的文化建设是促进旅游业发展的重要措施.发展焦作的旅游业,就要加快各旅游点文化内涵的发掘整理,充实各景区的文化活动,展示出景区的文化风采,提高旅游从业人员的文化素质,营造浓厚的旅游文化氛围.     

新疆喀纳斯景区旅游业发展战略探讨

文章在分析新疆喀纳斯景区旅游业发展现状的基础上总结了该景区进行发展的基础条件，提出新疆喀纳斯景区可持续发展的战略。     

西藏旅游景区内部服务人员培训体系构建

随着西藏旅游业的逐步发展，景区内部服务人员的素质逐渐成为制约西藏旅游业发展的瓶颈。文章结合西藏自治区旅游业“十一五”期间发展状况，分析了通过培训提升内部服务人员综合能力的必要性，并提出了符合西藏实际的旅游景区内部服务人员培训体系。     

山地景区生物多样性保护的景观生态途径

山地景区蕴含着丰富的生物多样性,然而旅游业的快速发展,使这些区域内的生物多样性遭受了巨大的压力。本文探讨在山地景区生物多样性保护中,引入景观生态学的斑块-廊道-基质模式、尺度与等级理论、景观连接性与渗透理论、景观生态规划建设原则等理论,提出了合理控制景区旅游活动、科学划分景区的保护斑块、减少山地景区内的人为廊道和建立山地景区间的连通网络4个方面的山地景区生物多样性保护对策。     

洛阳市发展智慧旅游探析

智慧旅游概念的提出对解决当前旅游业的发展瓶颈、提升旅游业的服务品质具有革命性意义,是国家旅游业升级的必然趋势。为了找准在洛阳地区推广应用智慧旅游的问题,本文采取了多种调查方法,进行了洛阳地区旅游业服务满意度的调查,根据调查结果归纳出现阶段洛阳市旅游业在景区宣传、景区管理、基础设施、景区交通及周边景区推广等方面存在的突出问题,进而提出了智慧宣传、智慧管理服务、智慧营销、智慧出行等提升洛阳市旅游品质的智慧旅游对策。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with