The harmonic decomposition reconstruction for the exponential radon transform

The exponential Radon transform, a generalization of the Radon transform, is defined and studied as a mapping of function spaces. It is represented in terms of Fourier transform of its domain and range, and this leads to the harmonic decomposition reconstruction. The results are similar results of Tretiak and Metz. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19971064), Key Project of Science and Technology of Hubei Province Education Committee. Biography: Wang Jin-ping (1963-), male, Ph.D. candidate, research direction: numberical solution of singular integral equation and integral transformation etc.     

An exact formal solution to reaction-diffusion equations from biomathematics

We study the exact formal solution to the simplified Keller-Segel system modelling chemotaxis. The method we use is series expanding. The main result is to attain the formal solution to the simplified Keller-Segel system. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 10025107) Biography: Chen Hua(1956-), male, Professor, research direction: partial differential equations.     

An improved moving mesh algorithm

We consider an iterative algorithm of mesh optimization for finite element solution, and give an improved moving mesh strategy that reduces rapidly the complexity and cost of solving variational problems. A numerical result is presented for a 2-dimensional problem by the improved algorithm. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 19771062) Biography: Cheng Jian(1977-), male, Master candidate, research interests: the numerical solution of PDE.     

On the approximation solvability of the abstract differential inclusion

The approximation solvability of the abstract differential inclusion du/dt∈f(t,u) is presented. The convergence of the approximation solution and the existence of the solution for abstract evolution multivalued problem are discussed. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19771062) Biography: Xia Jin-sheng (1975-), Ph.D candidate, research interest: the approximate solution of differential equation.     

A novel cellulose hydrogel prepared from its ionic liquid solution

A novel cellulose hydrogel is prepared by regenerating cellulose from its ionic liquid solution. The transparency cellulose hydrogel presents a good chemical stability and an acceptable mechanical property. This non-toxic cellulose hydrogel should be biocompatible and may be useful in the future as a biomaterial. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 20604017) and Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, Ministry of Education of China     

A formula of solution for a class of homogeneous recurrence of variable coefficients with two indices

In this paper, we obtain an explicit formula of general solution for a class of the homogeneous recurrence of variable coefficients with two indices. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(19771063) Biography: YU Chang-an(1948-), male, Professor, Current research interest is in combinatorial theory     

The numerical method of inversion for the interior Radon transform

The interior Radon transform arises from a limited data problem in computerized tomography. The corresponding operator R is investigated as a mapping between wightedL ₂-spaces. Our result is the explicit construction of a singular value decomposition for R. This immediately leads to an inversion formula by series expansion and range characterizations. Foundation item: Supported by the Foundation of the Ministry of Education of China and the Science Foundation of Wuhan University Biography: WANG Jin-ping (1963-), male, Ph.D candidate, Research interests are in numerical solution of singular integral equation and integral transformation.     

Gomory＇s Method Based on the Objective Equivalent Face Technique

This paper discusses a re-examinatlon of dual methods based on Gomory＇s cutting plane for the solution of the integer programming problem, in which the increment of objection function is allowed as a pivot variable to decide the search direction and stepsize. Meanwhile, we adopt the current equivalent face technique so that lattices are found in the discrete integral face and stronger valid inequalities are acquired easily.     

On a kind of biharmonic boundary value problems related to clamped elastic thin plates

By using complex variable methods, the boundary value problem for biharmonic functions arisen from the theory of clamped elastic thin plate is shown to be equivalent to the first fundamental problem in plane elasticity which, as well-known, may be easily solved by reduction to a Fredholm integral equation. The case of circular plate is illustrated in detail, the solution of which is obtained in closed form. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19871064) Biography: LU Jian-ke(1922-), male, Professor. Research interests are in applications of complex variables.     

Antenna sidelobe canceller of Kalman filter

The adaptive array antenna may be considered as a general sidelobe canceller. Directional interference suppression is based on a recursive state estimation of Kalman filter. For the stationary filter, this leads to an iterative solution of Wiener-Hops matrix equation. The performance of sidelobe canceller are studied by computer simulation. The result of simulation, shows that the sidelobe canceller may be regarded as a special case of an adaptive array atenna. Foundation item: Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (98J074) Biography: Hu Jia-yuan (1941-), male, Associate professor. Research direction: smart antenna, software radio.     

Cell evolutionary algorithm: a new optimization method on ground-state energy of the atomic

The purpose of this paper is to present a new general approach to solve ground-state energies of the double-electron systems in a uniform magnetic field, in which the basic element of evolution is the set in the solution space, rather than the point. The paper defines the Cell Evolutionary Algorithm, which implements such a view of the evolution mechanism. First, the optimal set in which the optimal solution may be obtained. Then this approach applies the embedded search method to get the optimal solution. We tested this approach on the atomic structure, and the results show that it can improve not only the efficiency but also the accuracy of the calculations as it relates to this specific problem. Foundation item: Supported by the opening Foundation of state key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular physics, Wuhan Institute of physics, Chinese Academy of Science (981510) Biography: Liu Lian-jun(1946-), female, Associate professor, research direction: atom and molecular physics.     

Describing Service-Oriented Architecture by Extended Darwin

Describing Service-Oriented Architecture （SOA） is critical in the development of Web based system, in this paper, an approach for describing SOA by extended Darwin is proposed. The requirements for describing SOA, which are different from that of ordinary architecture, are highlighted firstly, and then a solution for extending Darwin is presented. Using the extended Darwin, service components and connectors can be described explicit by the extended construct, as well as precise operational semantics of SOA by the π-calculus. Finally an example of supply-chain management system is given for manifesting the effect of the extended Darwin.     

The notched filtering characteristics of stratified volume holographic grating

Utilizing the tool of beam propagation method (BPM) to calculate the zeroth order diffraction beam intensity, we find SVHG displays notched diffraction response as a function of the readout wavelength. Using the method of SA and considering the variance of refractive index as the readout wavelength changes, a practiced notch filter can be designed and the period of the filter is discussed. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (69607005) Biography: LI Xiang-yang (1974-), male, Master candidate: Research direction: message optics.     

A constraction of general solution for a class of non-homogeneous recurrence of variable coefficients with two indices

In this paper, we obtain an explicit formula of general solution for a class of the non-homogeneous recurrence of variable coefficients with two indices. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19771063) Biography: Yu Chang-an(1948-), male, Professor, research interest: combinatorial theory.     

Some special properties of singular integral operators

In this paper, we have proved some special properties of singular integral operators which are transformed from the singular integral equation defined in the interval (−1, 1), i.e., the properties of singular intergral operators at the endpoints and in the inner of (−1, 1). Foundation item: Supported by the Science Foundation of SEC of China and Foundation of Wuhan University. Biography: GONG Ya-fang (1973-), male, Ph. D candidate. Current research interest is in numerical solution of singular integral equation.     

An Improved Grid Security Infrastructure by Trusted Computing

Current delegation mechanism of grid security infrastructure （GSI） can＇t satisfy the requirement of dynamic, distributed and practical security in grid virtual organization. To improve this situation, a TC-enabled GSI is discussed in this paper. With TC-enabled GSI, a practical delegation solution is proposed in this paper through enforcing fine granularity policy over distributed platforms with the emerging trusted computing technologies. Here trusted platform module is treated as a tamper-resistance module to improve grid security infrastructure. With the implement of Project Daonity, it is demonstrated that the solution could gain dynamic and distributed security in grid environment.     

Wavelet numerical detection for singularly perturbed elliptic boundary value problems

This paper is concerned with the numerical solution, and with the detection of singularity for a singularly perturbed elliptic boundary value problems in two space dimensions. Specifically, a wavelet-collocation method is presented for a 2-D linear reaction-diffusion model. By using two-dimensional B-splinewavelet, we test the efficiency of the method. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19602014) Biography: Zhang Ai-qing (1974-), female, Master candidate, research interest: wavelet analysis & application.     

One method for improving RAID5 performance

As a kind of parallel storage system, RAID5 has been becoming a popular solution for providing better performance at low cost and without sacrificing much redundant data, its main disadvantage is poor performance. It is a general method to improve RAID5 performance by using cache. However, it often happens that the data is not hit in cache, in this case, the RAID5 performance also will be very poor. The method based on combination of disk I/O operations has been proposed for impriving the I/O response time through reducing the number of low-level operations. According to theoretic analysis and experimental test, we find that RAID5 access time and data transfer rate could be largely improved than conventional method. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant 69773046 and (69973017), and Defense Advanced Research Foundation of China under grant (98J15. 1. 1. JW0516) Biography, Chen Qiong (1963-), female, Ph. D candidate, research interests: computer architecture, parallel processing, disk arrays.     

Architecture of Trusted PC

This paper, focusing on the trusted computing group＇s standards, explained the key concept of trusted compuling and provided the architecture of trusted PC. It built trust bottom-up by starting with trusted hardware and adding layers of trusted software. It is a system-level solution available to all applications running on the member platforms. This solution reduces the security burden on applications and thus simplifies application programming.     

The Configuration Strategies on Caching for Web Servers

The Web cluster has been a popular solution of network server system because of its scalability and cost effective ness. The cache configured in servers can result in increasing significantly performance, In this paper, we discuss the suitable configuration strategies for caching dynamic content by our experimental results. Considering the system itself can provide support for caching static Web page, such as computer memory cache and disk＇s own cache, we adopt a special pattern that only caches dynamic Web page in some experiments to enlarge cache space. The paper is introduced three different replacement algorithms in our cache proxy module to test the practical effects of caching dynamic pages under different conditions. The paper is chiefly analyzed the influences of generated time and accessed frequency on caching dynamic Web pages. The paper is also provided the detailed experiment results and main conclusions in the paper.