大气压氩气同轴介质阻挡放电的电学特性

主要研究了同轴介质阻挡放电的电学特性、基础参数，并构造了仿真电路模型.研究发现，随着外加电压的增大，介质电容增大，气隙电容减少.通过不同半径的内电极进行实验显示气隙电容与半径成反比关系，在输入功率的研究中发现半径也是关键因素.在功率因数与外加电压的研究中则发现其变化趋势不具有单调性，存在极大值点，具有重要意义，为工业化过程中寻找最优工况提供了参考.利用软件构造了仿真电路模型，较好地吻合了实验中的放电参数，有利于后续的研究中对一些不易实验获得的参数进行估算.     

混凝土与全风化花岗岩接触面抗剪强度研究

某悬索桥锚锭座落在全风化花岗岩岩面上.通过14组混凝土与花岗岩接触面室内直剪试验，系统研究了抗剪强度与法向应力的关系.研究结果表明，上述关系符合τ＝μσn的规律.根据地质情况，对各组试件的n进行了解释.以上研究结果为分析锚锭的稳定性提供了可靠数据.     

复杂网络上传播动力学研究综述

近年来，真实网络中小世界效应和无标度特性的发现激起了物理学界对复杂网络的研究热潮，其中网络拓扑结构对复杂网络上动力学行为的影响是研究焦点之一.文中对复杂网络上传播动力学研究做了综述，包括介绍了经典传播模型，讨论了小世界网络和无标度网络的传播特性以及网络免疫技术.总结了物理学家进入网络研究领域的意义，并提出了目前尚无答案且值得进一步研究的4个问题.     

关于远期合同市场发电商的竞价策略研究

合同交易随着电力市场化的不断完善和风险管理的需要，呈现出越来越重要的作用.在一个规范、成熟的电力市场中，应当是实时市场和合同市场并存的，两者互为补充、相辅相成、缺一不可.因此，研究一个关于合同市场发电商的竞价策略模型就有尤其重要的意义和研究价值.文中对合同市场的发电商竞价策略进行了研究，建立了发电商竞价策略的数学模型.最后，理论分析和算例结果表明了模型的实用性.     

重油活塞发动机夹气燃油喷射系统仿真研究

为研究航空重油内燃机燃油系统的雾化问题，进行了重油活塞发动机夹气喷射系统的仿真研究.建立了某型发动机夹气燃油喷射系统的数学物理模型，校核了夹气燃油喷射系统的物理模型，研究了结构、运行及环境参数对燃油系统的特性影响.结果表明稳压腔容积越小，压力波动幅值越大；压差越大，相同喷油脉宽下的燃油流量越大；随燃油温度升高，喷油量略有减小；海拔越高，压力建立越慢.随着海拔高度的增加，气体压力达到600 kPa所需的时间也逐渐增加，研究为燃油系统配机提供了理论依据.      

基于知识图谱的我国农产品品牌研究述评

依据科学知识图谱相关理论，利用CiteSpace软件对农产品品牌相关文献进行可视化分析，再利用Netdraw软件描绘主要研究内容的网络关系，对我国农产品品牌研究的热点内容、演进历程和趋势进行分析.结果表明，农产品品牌研究内容主要集中在农产品品牌属性结构及效应、品牌评价、品牌建设运营及区域品牌/地理标志品牌等方面.研究内容的演进路径反映了不同阶段的研究特色，也契合了国家政策调整和经济社会发展需求变化.我国专注于农产品品牌研究的学者和机构较少，学者间或机构间也未建立起紧密的合作关系.未来研究应进一步完善农产品品牌基本理论及研究方法，拓展农产品品牌研究的深度与广度，建立合作紧密的学术研究网络.     

基于知识图谱的我国农产品品牌研究述评

依据科学知识图谱相关理论，利用CiteSpace软件对农产品品牌相关文献进行可视化分析，再利用Netdraw软件描绘主要研究内容的网络关系，对我国农产品品牌研究的热点内容、演进历程和趋势进行分析.结果表明，农产品品牌研究内容主要集中在农产品品牌属性结构及效应、品牌评价、品牌建设运营及区域品牌/地理标志品牌等方面.研究内容的演进路径反映了不同阶段的研究特色，也契合了国家政策调整和经济社会发展需求变化.我国专注于农产品品牌研究的学者和机构较少，学者间或机构间也未建立起紧密的合作关系.未来研究应进一步完善农产品品牌基本理论及研究方法，拓展农产品品牌研究的深度与广度，建立合作紧密的学术研究网络.     

三能级人工原子-声学腔耦合系统中的声子阻塞效应

研究了与级联型三能级人工原子耦合的声学腔中的声子统计.研究采取的模型是由一个级联型三能级人工原子和两个声学布拉格镜组成，其中两个布拉格镜组成系统的声学腔.研究表明，在弱驱动和强控制场的作用下，模型中将产生常规声子阻塞，系统耦合强度和控制场强度对声子阻塞具有较大影响.此外，还研究了环境热噪声对声子阻塞的破坏作用.这项工作为实验上实现声子阻塞提供了一个可行的方案，可用于制备单声子源.     

分数阶离散Lorenz系统的动力学行为

研究了一个分数阶离散Lorenz映射系统的动力学行为.首先研究了系统随不同参数变化的动力学行为，发现系统发生了周期倍分岔和Hopf分岔.然后为了进一步研究系统的动力学行为，基于数值模拟，得到了系统随参数和分数阶的阶数同时变化的三维分岔图.通过三维分岔图发现，该映射系统随着阶数的逐渐减小，动力学行为变得越来越简单，最后完全进入周期窗口；随着阶数逐渐增大，动力学行为变得越来越复杂.     

粉碎添加剂在提高锶铁氧体性能中的作用

采用两种方法粉碎添加剂，比较了粉碎效果，同时研究了添加剂粒度变化对锶铁氧体性能的影响。研究结果表明，添加剂细化过程中，气流粉碎法较球磨法粉碎效果好，且通过添加剂粒度细化，铁氧体的磁性能有显著提高，当添加剂粒度从初始的12. 68 μm减小至2. 89 μm时，其 Br 提高 了 5. 13%、Hcb 提高 了 4. 79%、Hcj 提高了 6. 02%、（BH)max 提高了 11.38%。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with