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1.
目前,电力拖动是各行业生产机械的主要拖动形式;因此,三相异步电动机已经被广泛应用在各行各业和日常生活等领域。随着生产机械的不断更新和发展,对电动机的调速性能与制动问题要求越来越高。三相异步电动机由于三相异步电动机因其成本低,结构简单,可靠性高和维护少等优点在各种工业领域中得到广泛的应用,但其调速性能和制动性能都不如直流电动机,因此如何改进异步电动机的调速性能和制动问题,以提高调速性能和制动问题,就显得特别重要。本篇文章通过对鼠笼式三相异步电动机工作过程的分析,着重讨论了三相异步电动机的调速和制动性能,介绍了三相异步电动机常用的调速和制动方法。  相似文献   

2.
张建 《科技信息》2011,(35):199-199,173
低压异步电动机就地无功补偿是一种经济、简单、高效、可靠的无功补偿方法,它不仅适合于乡镇分散的异步电动机,而且对企业的单台异步电动机也同样适合,是降低低压供电网和电表后的内线损耗的最有效方法。  相似文献   

3.
传统的同步电动机与异步电动机相比具有突出的优点,如效率高、功率因数高,但是同步电动机仍然不能取代异步电动机用于小功率简单驱动场合,电磁式的同步电动机需要附加起动控制装置而永磁同步电动机一般用于变频传动,用于抽油机自动动的稀土永磁同步电电动机是一种复合电机,它兼有同步电动机与异步电动机的优点,起动时如同异步电动机而牵入步后运行在同步转速,笔者研制的稀土永磁同步电动机转子上装有空间对称的鼠笼条和稀土磁  相似文献   

4.
陈会 《安徽科技》2011,(5):45-46
低压异步电动机就地无功补偿是一种经济、简单、高效、可靠的无功补偿方法.它不仅适合于乡镇分散的异步电动机,而且对工矿的异步电动机也同样适合.是降低低压供电网和电表后的内线损耗的最有效方法。  相似文献   

5.
随着经济的快速发展以及能源结构的改变,三相异步电动机以使用方便、价格适中以及应用广泛等优点在工农业生产中得到了广泛的应用。但是在三相异步电动机长时间使用后由于使用工况、三相异步电动机的产品质量等的问题或多或少会出现一定的问题。因此,在总结分析三相异步电动机故障特点的基础上做好对于三相异步电动机的维修,确保三相异步电动机的正常运行有着十分重要的意义。该文在分析三相异步电动机机械及电气故障特点的基础上对三相异步电动机维修中的注意要点及如何做好三相异步电动机的主流节能改造进行分析阐述。  相似文献   

6.
异步电动机是应用最广泛的一种电动机.对机械类学生和工程技术人员来说,为了能设计高质量的机械产品,正确使用机械产品,就要选择和使用异步电动机,了解异步电动机的性能.机械特性是异步电动机最重要最基本的特性之一.如何能在他们现有的理论基础上进一步提高,并能用简易的方法作出较理想的机械特性曲线来,这是一个非常有实用意义的工作.本文就是在这个基础上提出了作异步电动机机械特性的方法,以供参考.  相似文献   

7.
三相交流异步电动机是工农业生产中最常见的电气设备,电气工作人员必须掌握有关异步电动机的安全运行的基本知识,做到尽可能地及时发现和消除电动机的事故隐患,保证电动机安全运行。  相似文献   

8.
本文从定性角度,在效率,运行性能,生产成本三方面,对三相异步电动机和单相异步电动机进行了分析比较,得出了三相异步电动机的性能优于单相异步电动机的结论。对于现行电工学有关内容作了一些补充讨论。  相似文献   

9.
传统的同步电动机与异步电动机相比具有突出的优点 ,如效率高、功率因数高 ,但是同步电动机仍然不能取代异步电动机用于小功率简单驱动场合 .电磁式的同步电动机需要附加起动控制装置而永磁同步电动机一般用于变频传动 .用于抽油机自起动的稀土永磁同步电动机是一种复合电机 ,它兼有同步电动机与异步电动机的优点 ,起动时如同异步电动机而牵入同步后运行在同步转速 .笔者研制的稀土永磁同步电动机转子上装有空间对称的鼠笼条和稀土磁铁 .抽油机负荷特点是驱动电动机需要起动转矩大而运行时负荷率很低 (30 % ) ,介绍了研制的稀土永磁同步电动机的结构和设计特点和节能机理 .油田现场试验结果表明驱动方案可行 ,用稀土永磁同步电动机替代三相异步电动机来驱动抽油机可节电 1 5%左右 .最后讨论了驱动电动机的优缺点和相应解决方法  相似文献   

10.
江西吉安电机厂已制造成一台直线电动机在行车上应用。效果良好。直线电动机和普通的旋转异步电动机在原理上是一致的,我们可以把直线电动机看作是把普通的旋转电动机按径向剖开拉直而形成的。旋转磁场的概念转变成了直线移动磁场的概念。旋转异步电动机的定子转变成为直线电动机的初级,旋转异步电动机的转子转变成直线  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

17.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

18.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

19.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

20.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

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