弹性地基不可伸长梁的1/3次亚谐共振响应

针对横向简谐激励下弹性地基上不可伸长梁的1/3次亚谐共振响应进行研究.基于已建立的弹性地基上不可伸长梁的非线性动力学模型,利用多尺度方法得到梁的1/3次亚谐共振幅频响应方程,进而作出幅频响应曲线,分析了弹性地基模型、Winkler参数、边界条件等对弹性地基梁非线性动力学特性的影响.结果表明:边界条件导致弹性地基剪切参数对1/3次亚谐共振响应的影响效应发生定性改变;在通常情况下,Winkler参数对弹性地基梁1/3次亚谐共振响应的特性起控制性作用,其增大将抑制幅频响应方程的非平凡解;若梁端约束为铰支-自由,应注意外激励幅值对系统动力学特性的影响.     

非线性电阻电感型RLC串联电路主共振分析

为了研究非线性电阻电感型RLC串联电路的非线性振动，应用拉格朗日一麦克斯韦方程建立受简谐激励的具有电阻和电感非线性RLC电路的数学模型．根据非线性振动的多尺度法，得到系统满足主共振条件的一次近似解以及对应的定常解．对其进行数值计算，分析系统参数对响应曲线的影响．结果表明：增大极板面积，响应曲线的振幅和共振区变大；增大极板间距、电感非线性系数和电阻，响应曲线的振幅和共振区变小．非线性电感和电阻可以抑制电量的振动．系统的固有频率随极板间距增大而增大，随极板面积和电感线性系数的增大而减小．     

非线性材料柱在轴向激励下的1/2亚谐共振特性

在考虑材料的非线性本构关系基础上,建立了非线性材料柱在轴向激励下纵向振动的非线性动力方程,采用谐波平衡方法求得了非线性材料柱在轴向激励下的1/2亚谐共振的近似解,并讨论分析了非线性材料柱在轴向激励下的1/2亚谐共振周期解的稳定性,给出了其动力不稳定的条件. 经讨论分析可知:随着轴向激励力振幅的增大,非线性材料柱1/2亚谐共振的振幅、共振区域、不稳定区域也增大;随着非线性材料柱的横截面积的增大,非线性材料柱1/2亚谐共振的振幅、不稳定区域将减小,共振区域则增大.     

地震作用下桩基的1/3次亚谐波共振分析

建立了均匀地基下桩基础的非线性运动方程。运用Galerkin方法对运动方程进行一阶模态截断,得到离散的非线性振动方程。利用多尺度法求得该系统1/3次亚谐波共振的一阶近似解。分析了频率比、剪切波速度及土层厚度等参数对地震惯性力和亚谐波共振幅频响应的影响,并通过与非共振硬激励情况对比分析1/3次亚谐波共振对系统实际动力反应的影响。研究结果表明:在软弱土层中,剪切波速度及土层厚度对地震惯性力影响显著;1/3次亚谐波共振区域对外激励幅值敏感;阻尼大于一定值后,系统将不出现1/3次亚谐波共振响应;1/3次亚谐波共振显著增大系统稳态动力响应位移。     

用MLP方法求一类强非线性系统的次谐和超谐共振解

借助于文[4]所提出的变换参数以α=εω1/(n/m ωο)^2 εω1，采用改进的LP方法，研究了一类具有五次非线性系统的1/3次和1/5次亚谐共振解以及3次和5次超谐共振解．     

RLC串联电路暂态过程临界阻尼电阻的傅里叶分析

分析了RLC串联电路临界阻尼过程临界电阻的实验测量值与理论值偏离的原因.通过傅里叶变换,将临界阻尼电流展开成频率连续的傅里叶积分式.对临界阻尼电流傅里叶积分式进行离散化,抽样成为有限个谐波的傅里叶多项式,近似表示临界阻尼电流.分别以各次谐波电流作用于RLC串联电路,测出电感和电容上的损耗电阻.从而对临界阻尼电阻的测量值...     

测量电介质介电常数的一种新方法

介绍了一种测量电介质介电常数的新方法。以RLC串联谐振电路为基础,将平行板电容器与电阻、电感串联起来组成RLC振荡电路;当电路达到谐振状态时,电感已知,可测得平行板电容器的电容值,再根据平行板电容器的电容计算公式,间接测量出电介质的介电常数。此方法测量原理简单,操作方便,测量结果精确度较高,值得推广。     

弹性地基不可伸长梁的3次超谐共振响应分析

基于建立的弹性地基不可伸长梁的非线性动力学模型,针对横向简谐激励下弹性地基梁的3次超谐共振响应进行研究,分析了主要参数对其非线性动力学特性的影响.利用多尺度方法,求得弹性地基不可伸长梁的3次超谐共振幅频响应方程,进而得到梁的幅频响应曲线并分析了弹性地基模型、Winkler参数、外激励幅值及边界条件等对梁非线性动力响应的影响.结果表明:三参数模型中第二弹性层促进梁动力响应软弹簧特性的发展,且该模型强化梁动力响应的非线性特性;外激励幅值对梁3次超谐共振响应的动力学特性有一定影响,引起骨架曲线初始偏移量的改变.     

汽车悬架系统亚谐共振时的非线性动力学特性研究

基于磁流变减振器的汽车悬架系统具有明显的滞后非线性，分析了其在单频正弦激励下的1／3亚谐共振(即其固有频率为路面激励频率的1／3倍)时的情况，利用平均法得到了其幅频特性方程，研究了非线性刚度和非线性阻尼对系统的影响，并指出系统此时的亚谐共振为叉型分岔。     

温度场中非线性弹性地基上矩形薄板的3次超谐共振

为了研究温度场中非线性地基上矩形薄板受简谐激励的3次超谐共振问题,应用弹性力学理论建立其动力学方程,应用Galerkin方法将其转化为非线性振动方程.利用非线性振动的多尺度分析方法求得系统3次超谐共振的近似解,并进行数值计算.分析温度、地基系数、阻尼、几何参数、激励等对系统3次超谐共振的影响.发现随着阻尼的增加,幅频响应曲线的振幅减小;随着温度系数T1的增加,共振曲线的振幅增大;随着温度系数T0的增加,共振曲线的振幅减小.图8,参13.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that