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1.
基于薄板大挠度Karman理论和用Boltzmann叠加原理描述的粘弹性材料本构方程、动力学平衡方程和热粘弹能量原理建立了横向周期荷载、面内均布荷载和温度场作用下,考虑热传导效应的粘弹性矩形板的热机耦合非线性动力学模型,并用Galerkin方法将该热机耦合非线性动力学模型转化为非线性微分.积分动力系统.且该热机耦合非线性动力学模型可以退化为粘弹性板动力学模型、仅含热膨胀效应粘弹性板动力学模型和热机耦合弹性板动力学模型.  相似文献   

2.
针对薄壁件侧铣颤振稳定性预测的问题,建立了一种新型多点接触动力学模型用于预测薄壁零件的侧铣稳定性。该方法考虑了刀具和工件动力学参数沿刀具轴向的变化,先在铣削系统坐标系各个方向单独建立动力学方程组,然后通过结构动力学方法将各点建立的模型变换为多点接触的铣削动力学模型,相比于之前的多点接触动力学模型更加简捷。基于该模型对一组工件的铣削颤振稳定性进行了预测,并与传统的单点动力学模型预测结果进行了对比,经过试验验证,结果表明该模型预测的极限切削深度较单点动力学模型更大且与实际值更为接近。  相似文献   

3.
为解决机器人夹持不同工件引起工件运动学、动力学参数发生突然变化时,机器人动力学的“数字一符号”模型完全失效的严重问题,本文提出了机器人的操作器本体动力学模型和工件动力学模型.文中表明采用上述模型并选用端部执行器的局部坐标系作为参考坐标系,可大幅度降低机器人动力学模型的计算机辅助生成及求解的运算次数.  相似文献   

4.
研究了细菌纤维素生产菌株Acetobacter xylinum NUST4.2的发酵动力学特性,建立了基于Logistic方程的菌体生长动力学、产物生成动力学、底物消耗动力学,得到了描述摇瓶发酵过程的动力学模型及模型参数,模型与实验数据拟合良好,反映了该菌株分批发酵过程的动力学特征。  相似文献   

5.
利用多体系统传递矩阵分析柴油机配气系统的动力学特性,推导基于多体系统传递矩阵的动力学模型建模过程,建立了配气系统基于多体系统传递矩阵的单质量和二质量动力学模型.为检验该方法建模的有效性,以某柴油机配气系统为例,将以新方法建立的多体系统传递矩阵模型与多刚体系统动力学模型、GTSUITE建立的多柔体动力学模型进行比较.实验表明,多体系统传递矩阵模型较多刚体系统动力学模型对于气门的升程曲线、丰满系数等参数的计算值误差更小,且求解更简便;较多柔体动力学模型建模更方便、快捷.  相似文献   

6.
有机质生烃动力学模型对比   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
依据23块烃源岩样品生烃热模拟试验数据,建立不同动力学模型(总包反应、正态分布模型、韦布分布模型、离散分布模型)并对模型参数进行优化,对比分析优化效果和不同类型有机质生烃动力学参数特征.结果表明:高斯分布模型拟合效果最差,其次是总包反应模型和韦布分布模型,离散分布模型拟合效果最好;随着指前因子的增加,表观活化能呈增加趋势,且不同类型干酪根的表观活化能按EⅡ2-Ⅲ>EⅠ>EⅡ1的顺序排列;在应用生烃动力学方法评价油气资源量、研究生烃动力学特征以及同位素分馏动力学时推荐采用活化能符合离散分布的平行一级动力学模型.  相似文献   

7.
生理药物动力学的研究进展   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6  
概述了药物动力学研究的内容及理论模型方法,说明了药物动力学研究的理论意义和实践意义,特别讨论了生理药物动力学模型(简称生理模型)的主要特征和优点,并探讨了生理药物动力学模型的今后发展方向及存在的问题,说明了生理药物动力学研究所具有十分重要的理论意义和实践意义。  相似文献   

8.
在已开发的重油催化裂化十一集总动力学模型的基础上,对参数估计方法进行了改进,建立了一步法确定模型动力学参数的方法,并通过一步法得到了MLC-500催化剂多产柴油裂化的动力学参数,模型的实验室验证表明,动力学参数是可靠的。  相似文献   

9.
根据机器人系统中环境的本质特征,本文提出了环境动力学既有刚体运动力学特性,又有表面开变动力学特性的观点;由此建立了新的环境动力学模型,给出了该动力学模型参数辨识的遗传算法模型,理论分析和实验研究表是该模型及其参数辨识方法是实用的,可行的。  相似文献   

10.
在全面分析机床固定结合部动力学特性的影响因素(结合面接触长、宽、粗糙度和预紧力)基础上,根据正交试验理论设计了结合面动力学特性实验试件.利用机床固定结合部动力学建模及其参数识别理论,识别各种工况下试件的动力学模型参数.在对结合面动力学模型参数深入分析的基础上,利用曲面响应法,建立了机床固定结合部动力学参数化数学统计模型.实验验证了该模型的有效性,为数控机床整机动力学精确建模提供了理论基础.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

14.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

15.
正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-  相似文献   

16.
We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-  相似文献   

17.
正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that  相似文献   

18.
For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the  相似文献   

19.
<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with  相似文献   

20.
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