聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的粘塑性本构关系

根据实验结果讨论了聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)的粘塑性本构关系,应用粘塑性势理论导出其过应力理论的粘塑性本构方程,其本构关系中的材料参数是应变率的函数.     

聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯的粘塑性本构关系

根据实验结果讨论了聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯(PBT)的粘塑性本构关系，应用粘塑性势理论导出其过应力理论的粘塑性本构方程，其本构关系中的材料参数是应变率的函数。     

结构本构关系

创立下列几个新的本构关系：弹塑性应变理论、热弹塑性应变理论，弹粘塑性应变理论，热弹粘塑性应变理论。这些本构关系避开了屈服曲面、加载曲面、强化准则及流动法则，避免了经典本构关系带来的巨大困难及缺陷，突破了传统的经典本构关系。     

混凝土本构关系研究现状及发展

对混凝土本构关系模型，从新兴交叉学科的研究成果对混凝土本构关系发展的影响和在特定环境下混凝土本构关系的新成果两个角度来评析混凝土本构关系研究的发展。指出为了适应混凝土的复杂加载和破坏的特点，将多种模式组合，如塑性断裂、粘弹塑性、塑性损伤、内时塑性、内时损伤等理论交叉将会得到进一步加强。此外，有关动力分析、随机因素的本构关系值得深入的探讨。     

损伤和软化计算的有限元实施策略

研究了粘塑性损伤软化本构模型的有限元计算方法和实施策略，提出了粘塑性损伤本构关系的矩阵公式，在引进有效损矩阵的基础上，得出损伤弹性矩阵和局部损伤软化矩阵，分别用于计算粘塑性硬化阶段和局部软化阶段的有限元系统刚度矩阵。     

粘塑性介质率本构方程的广义序列积分解法

提出粘塑性介质形式本构方程的一种积分求解方法。由热力学最大耗能原理导出率形式的粘塑性本构方程和广义硬化方程，对过程相关的率形式的本构方程和广义硬化方程进行增量梯度积分，给出具有二阶精度的率本构方程广义序列解法，导出算法一致的对称形式切线模量和增量形式粘塑性本构关系式。     

弹粘塑性薄壁圆筒变形的分析

应用弹粘塑性本构方程,给出了弹粘塑性薄壁圆筒形容器的变形计算公式。     

塑性理论变分原理及其有限元公式

本文提出了流动理论中粘塑性、刚塑性材料和形变理论中弹塑性材料的广义变分原理;推导出相应的有限元公式;证明了在一定条件下,以不同的本构关系为基础的变分原理可以写成统一的形式。     

地质材料弹塑性本构关系的塑性势理论

介绍塑性势理论的由来、发展和现状。地质材料全过程应力?应变曲线在峰值前后具有不同的稳定状态, 因此其弹塑性本构关系必须在应变空间中表述。给出基于塑性势理论在应变空间和应力空间中的地质材料本构关系, 并讨论弹塑性耦合理论。当前在有限元位移法分析中, 常用的塑性势理论本构关系式是应变空间表述的实用形式。弹塑性耦合理论较为严密和完善, 但地质材料刚度劣化参数还需更多的实验数据支持。     

刚/粘塑性梁纯弯曲的研究

应用材料力学的研究方法,从变形几何方程、本构方程、静力学关系三方面进行0合分析,得出了刚/粘塑性纯弯曲中性层曲率与梁中正应力的计算公式,讨论了刚/粘塑性弯曲对载荷的限制条件.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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