准连续波雷达数字信号处理机的BIT设计

设计了一种准连续波雷达数字信号处理机系统级机内测试（BIT，builkt-in self-test)方法，利用信号算是机内的伪随机（PN，Pseudo-Noise)码序列实现处理机系统级性能检测。给出了伪随机码序列通过各模块后的理论结果及故障分析，该方法已用于某准连续波雷达。     

SoC的可测试性设计技术

基于可复用的嵌入式IP（intellectual property)模块的系统级芯片（SoC)设计方法使测试面临新的挑战，需要研究开发新的测试方法和策略，结合系统级芯片的可测试性设计技术所面临的技术难点。详细介绍了当前系统级芯片的可测试性设计技术，分析了各种系统级芯片的可测试性设计技术的特点及其优缺点，着重讨论了国际工业界内针对系统级芯片测试的方案；IEEEP1500和虚拟插座接口联盟（VSIA）测试访问结构。     

雷达系统级测试的边界扫描方法

研究雷达机内自测试ＢＩＴ的实现及雷达系统级测试。依据结构可测性设计方法,采用可编程逻辑器件设计电路板级测试单元,把芯片级边界扫描扩展到雷达系统级测试,并将该方法应用到雷达信号处理机中,给出了板级边界扫描结构和系统级测量试的组成结构。     

面向对象软件测试的特点及方法

分析了面向对象软件的特点及其对测试的影响，综述了面向对象软件测试的层次划分，各层的测试特点以及类级和类簇级的各种测试方法。     

雷达功能半实物仿真测试方法研究

设计了一种基于半实物仿真的雷达测试平台.该平台利用矢量信号发生器模拟回波和干扰,能够在实验室条件下测定雷达信号处理机的各项指标,并给出各种指标的测试方法.同时给出了该测试平台对某单脉冲跟踪雷达的测试结果.结果证明,该测试方法得到的指标与雷达实际工作中的指标相符.     

汽车ABS电磁阀动态性能测试

介绍了ABS电磁阀动态性能测试的测试方法，实现汽车ABS电磁阀测试系统的自动化、智能化。     

基于JTAG的板级互连测试技术的研究

JTAG边界扫描机制是用于在线导通测试的新技术,它提供了对电路板上元件的功能、互连及相互间影响进行测试的一种新方案,极大地方便了系统电路的测试.边界扫描技术克服了传统针床测试的缺点,而且测试费用也相对较低,这在可靠性要求高、排除故障要求时间短的场合非常适用.本文详细介绍了边界扫描技术的基本原理和结构,并提出了一种优化的测试算法,最后介绍了一种可以广泛应用、高效低廉的边界扫描测试方法,实现对芯片级、板级和系统级集成电路进行测试的功能.     

一个专用芯片的边界扫描测试

JTAG边界扫描测试方法是电路芯片和电子系统功能测试一种新方法，正在得到越来越广泛的应用，通过一个具体专用芯片的边界扫描测试的实现来介绍测试方法的基本原理，测试系统的硬件结构以及测试程序的编译方法。     

多功能学习反应信息实时测试系统设计

本系统利用ＰＣ微机为系统主处理机，采用８０３１单片机组成一学习反应信息实时数据采集的主从分布式通信网，将测试过程采集的数据用串行方式送至单片机通信网的主服务机，然后主服务机用并行方式将采集的数据送主处理机进行实时处理。文中给出了系统同步、异步测试应用软件的总体结构设计、硬软件支撑环境、关键性技术说明以及系统软件主要功能模块设计等，整套软件采用全字符型汉字操作系统．     

面向对象的软件测试技术探讨

面向对象软件的特征是程序具有更好的结构和更规范的编程风格,但在很大程度上又增加了软件测试的复杂性,给软件测试带来了新的挑战．通过分析面向对象软件的特点及其对软件测试的影响,讨论了面向对象软件测试的内容、测试层次及类级、类族级和系统级的测试方法．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.