谱正Lévy过程及其在风险理论中的应用

在古典风险模型中,当初始准备金充分大,并且索赔额分布为轻尾形式,破产概率的渐进行为满足指数形式Ce-Ru,C为某个常数,R为某个方程的根.本文研究了推广的风险模型,包括:带干扰的复合Posisson模型,带干扰的Gamma风险模型,带干扰的逆Gaussian风险模型.由于这三类模型均为Lévy过程,跳点仅由索赔引起.我们应用谱正Lévy过程的性质对其研究,证明了这三类风险模型同古典风险模型一样,破产概率的极限行为也满足指数形式.     

带干扰的保费随机收取的风险模型的破产概率

本文在经典带干扰Poisson模型的基础上进行了一定推广,研究了带干扰的保费随机收取的风险模型,利用鞅方法得到了该模型下破产概率的Lundberg不等式及其精确表达式,比较了几种相近模型下Lundberg指数之间的大小关系,并将结果推广到了多维情形.     

带干扰的带利率Erlang(2)风险模型的Gerber-Shiu函数(英文)

主要考虑带干扰的带利率的Erlang(2)风险模型的阈值分红策略,推导出此模型下的Gerber-Shiu函数所满足的积分微分方程.     

双险种双复合Poisson-Geometric风险模型

对单险种的双复合Poisson-Geometric风险模型进行了推广,建立了双险种双复合Poisson-Geometric风险模型,即保单到达与理赔到达均为复合Poisson-Geometric过程的风险模型,并对带干扰和不带干扰的情形进行了研究,得出当不带干扰时其调节系数是不存在的,而带干扰时,其调节系数是存在的．     

一类带干扰的双险种风险模型破产概率的鞅分析

在经典带干扰Poisson模型的基础上,假设理赔额到达过程和保单的到达过程为泊松过程,保单的保费和各险种的理赔额均为随机序列,并考虑到保险公司的投资利率的通货膨胀率,讨论了一类带干扰的保费随机收取的双险种风险模型.利用鞅分析得到了该模型下破产概率的Lundberg不等式及其精确表达式.     

带干扰保费混合收取的单险种风险模型

将双Poisson风险模型推广为带干扰保费混合收取的单险种风险模型,并利用鞅的方法讨论了这种风险模型的破产问题.     

基于小波变换的OFDM-CDMA高速电力线通信系统

在电力线上实现可靠的高速数据传输一直是电力通信和电力系统自动化的难题,文中基于小波变换推导了OFDM传输系统的等效M带离散小波传输模型,提出了新的基于正交M带离散小波变换的用于高速电力线通信的OFDM-CDMA通信系统.仿真结果表明,该系统适合于高速电力线通信,具有很好的抵抗信道间干扰、码间干扰、多用户干扰及噪声干扰的性能.     

一类风险模型的破产概率的拉普拉斯变换

考虑一类带常利率且带干扰的复合Poisson风险模型的破产问题.在索赔额分布具有连续密度函数的较一般条件下,利用该模型的破产概率所满足的积分-微分方程,给出此破产概率拉普拉斯变换的显示表达式.     

一类cox风险模型破产概率的研究

讨论保费收取为泊松过程,双险种,带干扰的破产模型,索赔为cox分布.利用鞅方法研究该模型的破产概率,给出了破产概率的上界.     

一类新的非线性时间序列模型的极限性态研究

提出了带可数多个白噪声干扰的随机时滞的非线性时间序列模型并研究了这类模型的极限性态,得到了一些新的结果.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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