渡边淳—《失乐园》中的差异性书写

渡边淳一名作《失乐园》中,男女主人公有着种种差异性。这种差异性书写,不仅仅是日本当代社会现实的写照,也使久木与凛子的互动充满意趣,使其对现代社会残酷性的反思与对绝对爱的呼唤更为深邃与广博,使久木与凛子,男性与女性两种个性主体的主体性与价值同时得到确认,而这种差异性的书写却并不僵化。     

浅析新家族小说中父辈与子辈的关系构筑

论述80年代后期以降先锋一代作家创作的“新家庭小说”中父辈与子辈关系的构筑。这批新家族小说文本呈现了鲜明的寓言状态，这种寓言状态反映在家族内部的个体身上，家族成员的角色功能得到空前的发挥。那么，作为寓言状态呈现的家族文本在父辈与子辈的关系构筑上呈现着自觉的改造。本文指出小说文本在对家族历史进行着历史叙事的戏仿与欲望书写的同时，“父”与“子”的身份面临着共同沦丧与定位困惑。     

美国大学教育中的教学过程探讨

中美大学的本科生在教学过程中存在着诸多的差异性，这种差异性包括差异性的社会基础。本文主要探讨了美国大学本科生教育阶段在教学过程的细化设计过程中采用的教学模式并详细讨论了教学过程的设计与教学方法的实施。     

铁电180°畴超格子中的子能带

研究了铁电１８０°畴超格子中畴子对导带底电子特性的影响，这种影响将导致在这种结构中形成电子子能带，从而影响材料的电子特性，电子有效质量的增加将使子能带抽畴子低频所形成的子能带方向移动。     

桉木抽出物的主要化学组成及结构类型的初步研究

采用化学分析和光谱和分析相结合的方法，对不同树种和树龄桉木抽出物的主要化学组成及结构类型进行初步研究，结果表明：桉木出物主要集中于心材；树龄越大，抽出物越多；幼龄材的抽出物较少，适宜于制浆造纸桉木的颜色主要是由多酚类化合物引起的。存放过久的桉木中的抽出物大变成黄粉，既不溶于水，也不溶于丙酮，只溶于稀碱或亚硫酸钠。在制浆前采用稀碱或亚硫酸钠预处理桉木是必要的。桉木多酚类化合物以水单宁为主，属鞣花酚类     

牛蒡子木脂素类化合物的分离与制备

目的:牛蒡子中木脂素类化合物的分离与制备研究.方法:使用色谱技术,对木脂素类化合物进行分离纯化.根据理化常数和波谱数据对化合物的结构进行鉴定.结果:从牛蒡子中分离得到牛蒡子苷元及牛蒡子苷,纯度均能达到98％.结论:该制备方法简便、快速,可为牛蒡子药材的质量控制提供科学依据.     

台湾少数民族汉语文学的间接诠释

作为文化差异性存在的台湾少数民族文学创作在使用汉语或母语创作的过程中,运用夹杂母语思维的汉语,或者完全用母语创作,或者运用母语汉语混杂的混语。分析了台湾少数民族汉语文学两种主要创作方式的文学特征,认为作者用母语文化的思维,转换为汉语的表达方式,这种差异性形成了跨语际的书写实践,指涉不同语境、文化之间意义的获取与变迁。     

浅析新家族小说中父辈与子辈的关系构筑

论述80年代后期以降先锋一代作家创作的"新家族小说"中父辈与子辈关系的构筑。这批新家族 小说文本呈现了鲜明的寓言状态,这种寓言状态反映在家族内部的个体身上,家族成员的角色功能得到空前的 发挥。那么,作为寓言状态呈现的家族文本在父辈与子辈的关系构筑上呈现着自觉的改造。本文指出小说文本 在对家族历史进行着历史叙事的戏仿与欲望书写的同时,"父"与"子"的身份面临着共同沦丧与定位困惑。     

蓬子菜中香叶木苷抗血栓作用研究

为研究蓬子菜活性成分香叶木苷改善血液流变学异常和抗静脉血栓作用,通过结扎大鼠下腔静脉造成下肢静脉血栓模型,通过检测血液流变学指标,以及观察下腔静脉在透射电镜下的组织学变化,考察香叶木苷对血栓大鼠血液流变学和内皮功能的影响.结果表明,与模型组相比,蓬子菜中香叶木苷能明显改善血栓大鼠血液流变学指标,并可有效改善下腔静脉内皮细胞功能.蓬子菜活性成分香叶木苷具有改善血液流变学异常和抗静脉血栓形成的作用.     

书法理论与实践在汉字字体演进中的作用

在汉字字体的演进过程中．字体始终处在字体工整与书写便利，正字规范与艺术求变这两对矛盾当中。在这矛盾的发展中，简洁、求变、利于书写等主张以及隶书、草书等书写实践，促进了汉字字体的演进并制约着演进过程，这种作用对汉字形体的发展有利有弊，而且在一定程度上对汉字的性质产生了影响。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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