Turbo网格编码调制结合两典型映射在慢衰落信道下的性能分析

基于Turbo码和网格编码调制的特点,分析了TYCM(Turbo Trellis Coded Modulation)的具体编译码方法,比较了移动通信中TTCM在8PSK调制下结合两种典型映射方案UP(Ungerboeck Partitioning)、BP(Block Panitioning)在平坦Rayleigh衰娩信道下的性能差异,给出了计算机仿真结果．     

用于移动多媒体通信的双重自适应Turbo编码调制技术

给出了一种应用于移动多媒体通信的跨层的双重自适应编码调制技术.该技术采用Turbo码,并同时自适应于时变的信道特征和不同媒体业务的服务质量(QoS),以充分提高系统的平均吞吐量.首先给出经优化设计的实用信道自适应Turbo编码调制方案,该方案距Shannon极限仅2.5 dB;然后将一个QoS自适应方案加载其上,构成跨层的双重自适应结构.仿真结果表明,在假设所有媒体业务以等概率出现、业务持续时间服从指数分布时,该新颖的双重自适应技术可达到距衰落信道容量2 dB的优异性能.     

一种实用自适应Turbo编码调制的优化设计

提出一种用于慢衰落信道上的实用自适应Turbo编码调制方案．该自适应方案在所有衰落域中使用相同的、由码率可变Turbo编码器和速率、功率可变多阶正交幅度(MQAM)调制器组成的Turbo编码调制器,具有较低的实现复杂度．给出了满足各种系统约束条件下的优化设计,并通过系统仿真验证其性能．结果表明,同时自适应调整Turbo编码调制器的速率和传输功率可以达到距Shannon容量限仅2．5dB的优异性能。     

Dual Adaptive Turbo Coded Modulation for Integrated Multimedia Service Transmission

This paper proposes a cross-layer dual adaptive coded modulation architecture using turbo codes for mobile multimedia communication, which adapts to both the varying channel characteristics and the QoS of various multimedia services simultaneously to increase the average system throughput substantially. A pragmatic channel-adaptive turbo coded modulation scheme, which comeswithin 2.5 dB of the Shannon limit, is optimally designed,and then a QoS-adaptive scheme is superimposed to buildthe dual adaptive architecture. Simulation results show thatthe novel dual adaption reduces the gap from the fadingchannel capacity to 2 dB when assuming different servicesoccur in equal probability and the service duration followsexponential distribution.     

广义空间调制系统分层叠加编码的迭代检测

在广义空间调制(generalized spatial modulation, GSM)系统中,接收端信号检测方案的误比特率性能与复杂度是重要衡量指标。将发送端的星座调制与分层叠加编码(superposition coded modulation, SCM)方案结合,接收端分层检测时各层的码本搜索空间大小仅与该层的调制方式有关,有效降低算法的搜索次数。为获得更好误比特率性能,引入迭代的思想,即迭代分层检测(iterative layered detection, ILD),通过在解调第1层符号信息时选出ite个候选组合集,分别进行第2层到第L层的循环迭代,最后选取第L层调制符号与对应码本间欧式距离最小的迭代次数,作为最优检测符号。仿真结果表明,其误比特率性能接近最大似然(maximum likelihood, ML)检测,且计算复杂度降低了81.25%。     

Novel differential unitary space-time modulation schemes for fast fading channels

Differential unitary space-time modulation （DUSTM）, which obtains full transmit diversity in slowly fiat-fading channels without channel state iufonnation, has generated significant interests recently. To combat frequency-selective fading, DUSTM has been applied to each subcarrier of an OFDM system and DUSTM-OFDM system was proposed. Both DUSTM and DUSTM-OFDM, however, are designed for slowly fading channels and suffer performance deterioration in fast fading channels. In this paper, two novel differential unitary space-time modulation schemes are proposed for fast fading channels. For fast fiat-fading channels, a subatrix interleaved DUSTM （SMI-DUSTM） scheme is proposed, in which matrix-segmentation and sub-matrix based interleaving are introduced into DUSTM system. For fast frequency-selective fading channels, a differential unitary space-frequency modulation （DUSFM） scheme is proposed, in which existing unitary space-time codes are employed across transmit antennas and OFDM subcarriers simultaneouslv and differential modulation is performed between two adjacent OFDM blocks. Compared with DUSTM and DUSTM-OFDM schemes, SMI-DUSTM and DUSFM-OFDM are more robust to fast channel fading with low decoding complexity, which is demonstrated by performance analysis and simulation resuits.     

一种用于UWB通信系统的调制技术

文章将相位调制与脉位调制技术相结合,提出了一种应用UWB通信系统的新颖调制技术-QPPM。在解调过程中,它使用2个模板信号做相关检测,一个解调位置,另一个解调相位,算法实现简单;仿真实验表明,在加性高斯白噪声信道和瑞利信道中它比2-PPM有较低的误码率性能,同时获得了双倍的传输速率。     

移动无线信道的模拟与应用

介绍一种利用计算机模拟移动无线通信中信道传输特性的方法．该方法主要对瑞利（Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ）和莱斯（Ｒｉｃｅ）分布的非频率选择性衰落信道进行模拟．运用这种方法，研究了相移键控的调制信号（ＢＰＳＫ，ＱＰＳＫ和８ＰＳＫ）在不同莱斯衰落因子信道中的传输特性，分析了莱斯衰落因子和最大多谱勒频移ｆｄ对衰落裕度（ｆａｄｅｍａｒｇｉｎ）和误码限度（ｅｒｒｏｒｆｌｏｏｒ）的影响．对衰落信号的包络和相位以及二进制序列误码率的统计结果表明：模拟特性与理论分析较好地吻合．     

一种新的MIMO系统功率比特自适应算法

目的发射功率受限的自适应调制系统,由于调制方式有限,实际使用的发射功率通常小于受限的发射功率,对这一部分剩余功率进行再分配和利用,从而提高频谱效率。方法针对自适应调制MIMO系统,提出对剩余功率在空域及空时域联合进行再分配的自适应算法。结果仿真结果表明,在空域采用等功率分配,再进行空域剩余功率再分配,能够提高频谱效率。结论该算法复杂度低,易于实现。     

一种新颖的四进制八相时空调制通信定位综合化系统

针对通信定位综合一体化的趋势和未来移动通信发展的需要,本文提出了一种新颖的四进制八相时空调制技术,设计了一种利用36元均匀间隔圆阵天线发射的通信定位综合系统。该系统除具有QPSK的通信能力外,还能测定用户方位,具有抗多径的潜力,文中给出了信号空间的编码,时间域和空间域调制,多天线发射,通信信息的差分相干检测,方位角差分相干估计等关键技术的解决方案,分析了高斯噪声下的误比特率和测角精度。