云南舟形蝗雌性新发现(直翅目:斑腿蝗科)

舟形蝗属Lemba Huang，1983为我国特有属，已知5种，主要分布于滇东北（东川、大关、盐津）和川南（宁南）地区。云南舟形蝗（Lemba yurmanena Ma et Zheng）1994年作为新种发表时，未见雌性记述。笔等于2004年7月20日在云南省永善县发现其雌性，记述如下。观察标本保存于大理学院生命科学与化学学院。     

广西斑腿蝗科二新属及二新种记述(直翅目:蝗总科)

记述了采自广西大青山地区斑腿蝗科二新属及二新种,即拟越蝗属Tonkinacrisoides gen.nov.,广西拟越蝗Tonkinacrisoides guangxiensis sp.nov.,皱蝗属Rugulacris gen.nov.及红胫皱蝗Rugulacris rubitibialissp.nov.模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所昆虫标本室.     

中国小车蝗属（Oedaleus Fieber）的研究（蝗总科：斑翅蝗科）

系统地记述了分布于我国小车蝗属的种类,共计有8种,其中有一新种,即二斑小车蝗Oedaleus bimaculatus sp.nov.,附有中国小车蝗属分种检索表,模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所。     

中国绿纹蝗属一新种记述(蝗总科:斑翅蝗科)

记述采自广西宜州地区绿纹蝗属一新种,即黑胫绿纹蝗模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所。     

我国斑腿蝗科四新种记述(直翅目:蝗总科)

记述了采自广西壮族自治区元宝山自然保护区斑腿蝗科四新种，即八齿稻蝗Oxya octodentata sp.n，黑尾片凸额蝗Traulia nigrifurcula sp.n,黄胫外斑腿蝗Xenocatantops luteitibia sp.n.及黑尾卵翅蝗 Caryanda pelioncerca sp.n.模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物研究所。     

广东省南昆山斑腿蝗科一新种

龙州蝗属Longzhouacris You et Bi已知有两种,即红翅龙州蝗L.rufipennis Youet Bi和海南龙州蝗L.hainanensis Zheng et Liang,分布于我国两广地区。作者整理广东地区蝗虫标本中,发现该属一新种,采自广东省龙门县南昆山。模式标本存放于中山大学昆虫学研究所标本室。龙州蝗属(Longzhouacris)种检索表     

内蒙古网翅蝗科二新种(直翅目：蝗总科)

论述采自内蒙古阿拉盖盟网翅蝗科二新种，好红足雏蝗Ｃｈｏｒｔｈｉｐｐｕｓ ｂｕｒｒｉｐｅｓ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．及尖翅横鼓蝗Ｔｒａｎｓｔｙｍｐａｎａｃｒｉｓ ａｃｕｔａｌｕｌａ ｓｐ．ｎｏｖ．．模式标本保存于陕西师范大学动物学研究所。     

云南拟裸蝗属一新种(直翅目:斑腿蝗科)

记述来自云南的拟裸蝗属Conophymacris Willemse 1933一新种:楚雄拟裸蝗Conophymacris chuxiongensis sp.nov,模式标本保存于山东大学生物系无脊椎动物标本室。     

湖北斑腿蝗科一新属一新种(直翅目)

记述湖北省斑腿蝗科蝗虫一新属一新种,即鄂秃蝗属Epodisma gen.nov.和应山鄂秃蝗Epodisma yingshanensis sp.nov..模式标本保存于信阳师范学院生命科学学院昆虫标本室.     

中国跃度蝗属3新种（蝗总科：纲翅蝗科）

本文记述采自内蒙及黑龙江地区跃度蝗属3新种:宽径域跃度蝗Podismopsis ampliradiareas新种、二声跃度蝗P.bisonita新种及镜泊跃度蝗P.jinbensis新种。并首次记述呼盟跃度蝗P.humengensis Zheng ef Lian及宽翅跃度蝗P.amplipennis Zheng ef Lian的雌性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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