层次化移动IPv6的路由优化研究

移动IP是网络发展的一个方向。本文在分析Internet工程任务组提出的层次化移动IPv6路由的基础上,提出了一种路由优化方案。并通过与HMIPv6协议进行性能分析比较,阐明本方案在报文的传输延迟和网络流量等方面具有较好的性能。     

移动全IP网络电话实现的一种方案

提出移动全IP(Internet Phone)网络电话实现的一种方案．介绍了移动节点快速切换链路时在移动节点和基站之间的QoS保证和在移动IP上提供端到端的QoS机制．通过在网络中实现QoS的服务来防止传输延迟、抖动和包丢失，满足IP电话业务对于实时性的要求。     

MIPv6切换延迟的优化方案

移动节点从一个接入路由器移到另一个接入路由器时会发生切换.由于链路交换延迟和IP层的相关操作使得移动节点在这个过程中不能够发送和接收数据.为减少移动IPv6切换延迟和满足时实需求,分析了快速移动IPv6和阶层移动IPv6切换协议特点,采用预先注册的方法给出了一种快速和阶层移动IPv6切换的融合方案,并详细的描述了该方案在宏观移动和微观移动情景下的原理架构结构和数据包的流程图.切换延迟分析结果,证明了方案的优越性.     

MIPv6切换延迟的优化方案

移动节点从一个接入路由器移到另一个接入路由器时会发生切换.由于链路交换延迟和IP层的相关操作使得移动节点在这个过程中不能够发送和接收数据.为减少移动IPv6切换延迟和满足时实需求,分析了快速移动IPv6和阶层移动IPv6切换协议特点,采用预先注册的方法给出了一种快速和阶层移动IPv6切换的融合方案,并详细的描述了该方案在宏观移动和微观移动情景下的原理架构结构和数据包的流程图.切换延迟分析结果,证明了方案的优越性.     

集成HIP和SIP的多层次移动管理方案

随着越来越多的移动终端接入到互联网,IP网络如何提供有效的移动管理成为了一个重要的问题。该文提出了一种集成主机身份标识协议(host identity protocol,HIP)和会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)的多层次移动管理方案,该方案在充分利用HIP和SIP各自优势的基础上,集成了系统中的位置管理服务器,从而有效地减少了系统信令损耗;同时,该方案根据不同类型的应用采取不同的移动切换流程,从而缩短了平均切换延时。数值仿真结果表明该方案在信令损耗和终端切换延时方面优于已有的移动管理方案。     

MPLS和移动IP相结合支持DiffServ方案的研究

探讨了在移动IP网络中如何引入多协议标记交换(MPLS)和区分服务(DiffServ)技术,提出一种基于MPLS的层次移动IP网络中支持DiffServ的体系结构,讨论了其节点功能模型和关键协议后,阐述了移动节点的注册过程、LSP的建立、数据分组的转发及其在域间和域内切换的相关问题。     

关于支持微移动MPLS实际应用的研究

移动MPLS是将移动IP与MPLS协议相结合以支持MPLS移动性的管理方案,但它只适合于宏移动而不 能有效地运用于微移动,因为微蜂窝的应用导致了移动节点(MH)的切换率剧烈增加。在这样的情况下，MPLS基 于普通的移动IP就不再是有效的解决方法。分级移动MPLS（H-MPLS）克服了移动MPLS的局限性,在相当的程 度上减少了MH 在切换过程中的延时.介绍了另一种支持微移动MPLS的方案:微蜂窝移动MPLS(MM-MPLS), 它是一种融合了MPLS转发、定位信令以及软状态定位的管理方案。相比于H-MPL     

一种新的移动IP技术

针对因特网工程任务组 IETF( Internet Engineering TaskForce)制定的移动 IP协议中存在的路由问题 ,结合移动用户的移动特性 ,在研究当前移动 IP技术各种方案的基础之上提出一种新的方案     

移动IPv4区域注册与低延迟切换结合的性能分析

介绍了移动IPv4区域注册和低延迟切换协议的基本原理,阐述了提前注册和过后注册切换的方法和过程,分析了IEEE802．11网络环境中低延迟切换机制与移动IPv4区域注册结合方案在树状网络结构下的性能,对提前注册和过后注册两种方案的性能进行了仿真验证．     

一种基于嵌套网络的新型路由优化策略

随着无线技术的迅速发展以及移动数字设备数量的迅速增加,移动性已经成为因特网的重要元素.因特网工程任务组设计的用于提供网络移动性的网络移动性基础支持协议,由于其非最优的路由以及冗长的封装过程,往往会产生相当长的传输延迟以及严重过长的大分组,因此在嵌套移动网络中并不能得到低延迟的切换.为了解决网络移动性基础支持协议在嵌套网络中的高延迟问题,该文提出了一种用于嵌套网络的路由优化机制.该机制基于带有绑定更新树的分层结构,使用绑定更新缩短从移动路由到通信节点或移动网络节点之间的通信延迟;在移动网络内部,使用在分组头部增加家乡地址选择段的方法,降低了顶层移动路由的寻路延迟.仿真结果表明该路由优化策略相对基础支持协议可大大降低嵌套网络中的分组延迟,从而降低了分组开销和切换延迟,达到了最优路由.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with