开有不同矩形孔缝的电大腔中场分布的统计分析

本文研究外部电磁波入射下开孔电大金属腔中的电磁场环境特征.由于电大尺寸带来的巨大计算代价和高频响应敏感性问题,很难通过由全波分析得到的特定条件下的场分布确定性解来评估腔内场环境的普遍规律.因此,本文研究了当矩形腔体上开有不同尺寸矩形孔缝时,腔体内部电场分布的统计规律,并且给出了可对开孔腔体内部电场均值、标准差以及电场值概率密度分布进行快速评估的图表.此外,还发现开孔腔体内电场各个分量概率密度函数与理想混响室中对应量的概率密度函数具有极高的相似性.上述统计规律可作为开孔电大腔体在设计阶段有效的参考依据,并可为相关的电磁兼容分析提供重要的指导.     

原子与耦合腔相互作用系统中光场的量子特性

研究了耦合腔A和B中各囚禁一个二能级原子的情况,给出了总激发数为2时系统态矢的演化。采用数值计算方法研究了腔场的反聚束效应和亚泊松分布等量子特性的演化规律。讨论了原子的选择性测量和腔场间的耦合强度变化对腔场量子特性的影响。研究结果表明:腔场的反聚束效应和亚泊松分布随腔场间耦合系数变化存在非线性关系。另一方面,采用选择原子测量方法可增强腔场A的亚泊松分布的性质。     

缓变截面开放腔中的电子回旋脉塞相互作用

本文在文献的基础上,针对缓变截面开放式谐振腔中高频电磁场的特点,研究回旋电子与此高频场的回旋作用。文中,首先给出开放腔中高频场的一般形式的表达式,并考虑了场沿腔轴的纵向波数是变量;从等离子体动力学中相对论性符拉索夫方程出发,导出了单能回旋电子束与上述高频场之间相互作用功率的解析表达式。这结果可用来确定任意开放腔几何结构下电子回旋脉塞作用,给出起振条件、互作用功率等参量,对于特殊的腔场纵向分布,例如正弦型场分布,与前人的结果一致。     

基于原子与腔场谐振相互作用制备原子GHZ态

提出一种利用原子与腔场谐振相互作用制备原子GHZ态的方案。在此方案中,初始时腔场处于真空态,将制备在高能级的三个两能级原子依次注入腔场中发生单光子谐振作用,最后一个制备在低能级的两能级原子注入腔场发生三光子谐振作用。通过对腔场的测量可得到四原子GHZ态。利用该方法原则上可推广得到n个原子GHZ态。     

粉末注射成形二维充模流动的数学分析

注射成形二维充模流动属于具有自由流动移动世界、非牛顿、非等温的流动问题.将扁平型腔内流动视为Hele Shaw流,由于模腔的复杂性及控制方程的非线性,采用数值计算得到腔内流体的压力场、温度场、速度场,得到压力和速度2个控制方程;引入2个相应的变换,将压力控制方程及速度控制方程化为拉普拉斯方程,并得到压力流函数可由拉普拉斯解表示的一个解析式,简化了计算过程,提高了计算精度,在此基础上进行计算机模拟,可检验Hele Shaw近似的精确程度.     

波导——介质表面波谐振腔

波导——介质表面波谐振腔是一种表面波谐振腔,它具有较高Q、良好透光、体积小和电磁场能量分布非常集中等特点。本文对这种谐振腔的各种振荡模式的场结构、电的和磁的场能量分布进行了理论分析,作出了一套设计曲线。实验表明应用石英作为介质这类型的谐振腔Q值可以达到2000～6000。将Q值为2300左右的H_(101)~?型腔,作为高频小调场顺磁共振波谱仪的样品腔,波谱仪的灵敏度可提高几倍。     

矩形金属腔体场分布计算

本文采取并矢格林函数的方法来验证在混波室研究中仿真方法的准确性与可靠性,由照模型可以得出第一类电并矢格林函数符合课题所要求的条件,反映理想金属导体围成的矩形金属腔体内的电场分布情况.故采取这种并矢格林函数来分析相对简单的矩形波导内的并矢格林函数,然后再据此推导出矩形腔体内的并矢格林函数.本文将遵循这样一个思路来求解矩形腔体内的第一类电并矢格林函数从而得出金属腔体内的场分布情况.     

推求Einstein引力场方程球对称“外部”精确解的一个方法

本文从引力场度规张量直接表示下的Einstein场方程出发,结合质量的中心对称分布,直接求出相应的度规张量精确表示,也就是:Einste in场方程在中心对称分布的质量“外部”精确解.     

数字图象处理技术测量浓度场的实验研究

本文用示踪物质模拟污染物在水体中的扩散特性，拍摄得到典型排放方式下浓度场的图象，进而利用数字图象处理技术处理得到浓度场的等浓度线图，直观地表示出示踪物质的浓度分布状态，可为污染物扩散规律研究及水环境质量评价提供必要的依据。同时,本文的实验也表明利用数字图象处理技术进行水体污染物浓度场测量的可行性，具有广阔的发展前景。     

圆柱谐振腔中TM_(010)模的近似计算

本文用变分法对圆柱谐振腔中 TM_(010)模进行了近似计算,将结果与严格解进行比较,得到精确度较好的 TM_(010)模的谐振频率及场分布的近似表示式。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-