Fuzzy集合上的Fuzzy积分序列收敛定理

本文引入了Fuzzy集函数的“自连续性”、“伪自连续性”,关于可测函数列给出了“几乎处处收敛”、 “伪几乎处处收敛”、“依Fuzzy测度收敛”、“伪依Fuzzy测度收敛”等概念。进一步,在讨论了Fuzzy集合上Fuzzy积分的一些性质的基础上,证明了Fuzzy积分序列的一些收敛定理。     

套代数上的零点广义σ-可导映射

本文证明了套代数上的每个范数连续的零点广义σ-可导映射是广义σ-导子.     

环的前自同态σ与环的σ-交换

本文利用许永华的论文“环的σ-结构”引进的环的 R-自同态映射σ及环的σ-交换等概念,给出了环中与σ有关的交换条件,初步讨论了什么时候可以由环 R 的σ-交换推出 R 是交换的.     

σ可见点,绝不可见点和可见支集

本文放宽对σ域族(■(V))_■的条件,讨论了随机点和可见点的若干性质,提出了σ可见点和绝不可见点的概念,引进了稀疏集的可见支集的概念,证明了点过程μ的负荷集的可见支集就是[2]中的σ(μ)~c。     

集函数的广σ加性与广连续性

将测度论中集函数的σ加性和上、下连续性推广为广σ加性和广上、下连续性，减弱了原来命题的条件，得到了σ可加性公理的四个新的等价条件     

关于aDσ-空间的研究

讨论了aDσ-空间的相关性质并获得如下结果:(1)aDσ-空间(bDσ-空间)在连续闭映射下的象是aDσ-空间(bDσ-空间).(2)aDσ-空间(bDσ-空间)在完备映射下的原象空间是aDσ-空间(bDσ-空间).(3)如果空间X是可数个闭的aDσ-空间的并,那么X是aDσ-空间.     

带有自同态的模的Jacobson根

给出了带有一个自同态的模的Jacobson根的定义,得到此类根的刻划和同态的性质,其主要结果推广了经典结论。     

有限维交换结合代数的 σ-半单结构

通过引入有限维交换结合代数的σ＿自同态映射，研究了σ＿半单代数和σ＿幂零代数的结构。利用σ＿幂零元、σ＿幂等元、σ＿理想和σ＿子代数的直积，我们证明了有限维交换结合σ＿半单代数的结构定理的存在性与唯一性。     

S-σ-仿Lindelof空间和S-σ-仿紧空间及其乘积性质

类比S-仿紧空间,引入S-σ-仿紧空间与S-σ-仿Lindelof空间的概念。给出了S-σ-仿Lindelof空间的一个充要条件和S-σ-仿Lindelof对完备优柔映射下的一个逆保持性质。利用所获得的这两个结果证明了S-σ-仿Lindelof空间与紧空间的乘积仍是S-σ-仿Lindelof。最后指出:S-σ-仿紧空间具有类似于S-σ-仿Lindelof空间结果。     

对带有自同态的模的注记

给出了带有一个自同态的tall模的定义,建立了这种模的几个充分必要条件,并研究了带有自同态的环与模的关系。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with