CESoP芯片实现方案及其专用集成电路设计

基于分组网络的电路仿真服务在分组网络上提供了一种传输传统电路交换业务的方法,对于现代网络融合具有重要意义。为了实现分组网络中的E1信号传送,提出一种分组电路仿真处理芯片的实现方案,并完成了芯片设计及应用试验。芯片实施协议符合IETF(internet engineering task force)PWE3(pseudowire emulation edge-to-edge)工作组的相关建议草案,芯片内部集成全数字自适应时钟提取算法和服务恢复策略。目前基于该芯片方案的验证系统已经通过了10-100Mb以太网和802.11a无线网络的环境测试,结果表明:该实现方案能够有效抑制分组网络传输抖动和传输误码导致的服务失效,可以应用于多种网络环境。     

一种基于区分服务的自动请求重传架构

自动请求重传(ARQ)的按序提交会产生重排序时延，增加分组的链路传输时间．提出了一种基于区分服务的ARQ架构，让不同服务质量(QoS)类别的流分别使用独占的分组队列和ARQ实体，使时延敏感分组不会因为等待普通数据分组的重传而经历不必要的重排序时延．仿真结果表明，该方案可以有效减少时延敏感分组的链路时延和传输时延．     

大规模MANET中支持可靠广播的同步MAC协议

为在大规模移动Ad hoc网络(mobile ad hoc network,MANET)中实现可靠的广播传输,提出了一种支持可靠广播的MAC协议RBMP(the reliable broadcast MAC protocol,RBMP)。该协议采用预留分组交互、二次预约等措施保证了在不同网络规模MANET中可靠广播业务传输的实现。仿真结果表明,该协议保证了可靠广播分组的传输,易于实现且开销较小,适用于大规模MANET网络。     

一种基于链路质量的蚁群优化VANET路由算法

针对城市环境下车载自组织网络(vehicular ad hoc network, VANET)中车辆信息传输性能不稳定的问题,提出了一种基于链路质量的蚁群路由算法实现信息可靠稳定的传输。通过道路中的车辆密度,通信半径,数据包大小分析当前道路的连通概率、传输时延以及分组投递率,并建立数学模型,评价当前传输道路的链路质量;引入局部链路质量(local link quality, LQ)和全局链路质量(global link quality, GQ)改进蚁群算法的路段选择公式,得到最优的信息传输路径。仿真结果表明,该算法在收敛速度、数据包传输时延和分组投递率方面优于其他算法。该算法的提出能够实现城市场景下车辆信息可靠、稳定、高效地传输。     

基于改进的SOA-MZI全光分组头提取方案

在光域实现分组头的提取是全光分组交换实现的关键技术之一。提出一种基于控制光与探测光同向传输的改进半导体光放大器(SOA)-马赫曾德尔干涉仪(MZI)性能的全光分组头提取方案。该方案利用控制光及探测光分别调节SOA的增益,结合马赫曾德尔干涉仪的干涉原理实现光域净荷抑制和分组头的提取。研究分析了该方案的一组系统优化参数。数值分析和仿真结果表明：在光分组头速率和净荷速率都为100 Gbit/s时,提取光分组头的对比度高于18 dB。     

船用智能无线测温系统

为克服船舶复杂电磁环境,实现信息高效传输,该文提出了一种基于TinyOS操作系统的船用智能无线测温系统设计方案,将ATmega128L主控芯片、CC2420射频芯片和DS18B20温度传感器组合设计了无线传感网络节点,实现了温度的精确采集和无线传输,同时通过上位机软件对其进行实时监测、处理、存储和报警.对设计的船用智能无线测温系统进行测试,结果表明该系统能够稳定、准确、快速地获取待测点的温度,而且系统结构简单、节点布置灵活、抗干扰性强,适用于复杂和空间有限的船舶环境.     

一种面向数据中心架构的虚拟网络分布式路由技术

在面向企业应用的虚拟网络计算环境中,通常采用数据中心架构来组织分布于局域网的底层物理资源,通过虚拟网络技术将分布在不同宿主机上的虚拟机资源聚合起来,为了提供高效、安全的服务,需要虚拟网络提供高性能数据传输.现有虚拟网络路由技术以及基于IP封装的数据传输技术在数据传输的效率方面难以满足大规模数据需求.针对数据中心的底层架构,本文设计一种高效可靠的虚拟网络解决方案DR-VNET.该方案基于三层虚拟网络,采用虚拟网络的分布式路由技术,使得虚拟传输节点之间实现“单跳”通信,克服传统二层虚拟网络的路由瓶颈问题,提高了虚拟网络的传输效率,并在一个虚拟计算平台上实现了该方案,实验结果表明DR-VNET显著地提高了虚拟网络的传输性能.     

基于ZigBee技术的农业信息采集系统

目的实现农业环境信息的远程数据采集与无线传输。方法基于ZigBee技术及GPRS技术,以射频芯片CC2500、微控制器PIC18LF4620及明基M23模块为核心。结果设计了该系统网络节点的硬件平台,给出了网络协调器和终端节点的软件设计流程。结论该方案具有体积小、成本低、功耗低的特点,支持网状拓扑结构,可以快速组网,顺利读取农业环境的土壤温度、湿度、光照等信息。     

基于物联网和云服务的粉尘监控系统设计

针对企业生产场所粉尘监控系统网络化不足问题,本文提出了一种基于物联网和云服务的粉尘监控系统。利用粉尘浓度传感器实现现场粉尘数据的采集,基于ESP32芯片设计网关实现现场粉尘数据的远程传输,利用阿里云物联网平台实现粉尘传感器设备与浓度数据的云端管理,开发手机APP实现了粉尘数据的远程监控。实验测试结果表明,该系统监测粉尘浓度的实时性和稳定性非常好,可为企业提供一种低成本远程监控方案。     

IP网络安全多播控制机制的设计与实现

多播的安全问题不单单只包括多播分组数据的安全性。利用多播的安全隐患发起拒绝服务攻击现象在网络环境中越来越多。多播的安全隐患根源是多播的开放组模式。通过研究现有多播控制协议的安全问题,总结恶意攻击的特性并提出一种多播安全控制的解决方案,用于缓解多播安全漏洞对多播传输造成的危害。该方案可以使网络管理员按照网络应用的具体要求有效的控制和管理多播分组。并且在Linux平台下实现了该方案。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that