非齐次椭圆方程障碍问题的很弱解

研究非齐次二阶拟线性散度型椭圆方程divA(x,u(x))=divF(x)的障碍问题的很弱解的性质,此方程需满足〈A(x,ξ),ξ〉≥α|ξ|p,A(x,ξ)≤β(|ξ| k(x))p-1。     

n维非线性波动方程组解的渐近理论

研究n维非线性波动方程组Cauchy问题的渐近理论 ,通过利用对应线性齐次波动方程组的解的估计 ,在时间变量 0 t O(|ε|-1)的Sobolev空间中 ,证明了初值问题的适定性和形式近似解的合理性 .     

具有齐次Neumann边界条件的抛物p-Laplace方程解的爆破以及不熄灭问题

研究了R~n中有界区域上如下p-Laplace抛物型方程u_t-div(|▽u|~(p-2)▽u)=|u|~(q-2)ulog|u|-1/|Ω|∫_Ω|u|~(q-2)ulog|u|dx在齐次Neumann边界条件下解的爆破以及不熄灭问题。对于1p2的情形,证明了在初始能量非正,q2时解在有限时刻爆破,而1q≤p时解在有限时间内不熄灭。     

非齐次椭圆方程障碍问题的很弱解

研究非齐次二阶拟线性散度型椭圆方程divA(x,(△)u(x))=divF(x)的障碍问题的很弱解的性质,此方程需满足《A(x,ξ),ξ》≥α|ξ|p,|A(x,ξ)|≤β(|ξ|+k(x))p-1.     

带Navier边值条件的非齐次p-调和方程的多解性

证明了非齐次p-调和方程Δ(Δ|u|p-2Δu)=|u|p-2u+h(x),x∈Ω,在Navier边值条件下至少存在3个非平凡解,其中Ω是RN中的光滑有界区域,解空间为W1,p0(Ω)∩W2,p(Ω).本文的存在性结论是通过较新的纤维方法得到的.     

带有临界Sobolev-Hardy指数的奇异非齐次双调和问题

设Ω是RN(N≥5)中的有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,0≤s＜4,2*(s):=2(N-s)/N-4是临界Sobolev-Hardy指数,f(x)是一个给定的函数.利用变分原理,证明了当f(x),λ,μ满足一定条件时,带有Dirichlet边值条件的奇异临界非齐次问题△2u-μu|x|4=|u|2*(s)-2/|x|su λu f(x)解的存在性.     

线性函数方程解的渐近性质

本文研究了线性函数方程 f(x)=sum from n=1 to l a_if(a_ix) h(x) 以及齐次函数方程 f(x)=sum from i=1 to l a_if(a_ix) 解的渐近性质,其中|a_1|<1,i=1、2,…,l。     

带有变指标反应项的非线性抛物方程的爆破

研究了具有齐次Dirichlet边界和变指标反应项的非线性抛物方程ut=Δu+a|u|p(x)(a0)在(x,t)∈Ω×(0,T)(T0)内非负解的爆破性质,并运用特征函数方法得到方程解在有限时刻爆破的条件。     

单位圆内高阶齐次线性微分方程解的复振荡

对高阶齐次线性微分方程f(k)(z)+Ak-1(z)f(k-1)(z)+Ak-2(z)f(k-2)(z)+…+A1(z)f'(z)+A0(z)f(z)=0的解进行了研究,其中Aj(z)(j=0,1,2,…,k-1)为单位圆△={z:|z|<1}内的解析函数,给出了高阶齐次线性微分方程解的增长性与系数增长性之间的关系,并证明了高阶齐次线性微分方程的亚纯可允许解在单位圆内的充满圆序列的存在性.     

关于非齐次线性方程组的反问题

所谓非齐次线性方程组的反问题即由已知非齐次线性方程组的解去求该非齐次线性方程组.本文结出了非齐次线性方程组的基础解系的定义,证明了非齐次线性方程组的基础解系的存在定理,得出了由已知解出发求相应的非齐次线性方程组的具体方法.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with