基于STC系列单片讥的多巴例遥接系统

本设计介绍了一种采用STC系列带A／D转换的单片机STC12C2052AD设计的比例遥控系统。该系统主要包括发射机电路和接收机电路。其中，发射机电路采用多个电位器（可变电㈣分压作为比例控制信号，通过对发射端单片机的软件程序设计将输出的多路经过A／D转换后的数字信号进行编码并由串行口送到发射模块发射；接收机电路的任务则是把接收到的信号进行适当放大并从中解调出编码信号，然后通过对接收端单片机的软件程序设计将该信号转换成相应的电动机驱动控制信号，从而完成对模型的方向和速度的控制。     

实用高精度数控直流电流/电压源

采用以串调稳压电路为基础，单片机电流／电压监控系统为核心的双闭环控制方法，既提高了数控直流电源输出电压的稳定性，叉保证了调节电流的精度，实现了用稳压电路输出稳定电流的直流电流源。为提高输出控制分辨率，采用单片机自动换档电路粗调与D／A0832细调配合使用方法．保证了输出高精度要求。电源还设置了RS232接口，可与计算机连接构成智能程控电源。该电源结构简单，元器件价廉．易扩展．实用性强。     

基于单片机的可编程放大器硬件设计

本系统通过STC单片机对DA置数,再经过后级放大调理电路实现了输出信号峰峰值受数字信号控制并使得增益调节达到1000量程。在实现题目功能时,增加了电源模块,并结合放大电路,A/D转换电路,单片机最小控制系统,D/A转换电路等构成闭环系统。通过采样将实际值输出到单片机,由单片机进行比较调整,控制数字量输出,从而实现AGC功能。由于使用了数字控制与采样反馈调整控制技术,该系统具有调试方便,人机交互界面好,可靠性高,精度高等优点。     

数字合成波形发生器设计

以单片机为核心，对数字波形表各项进行比例换算和线性叠加的数字合成处理。采用定时器中断方式将处理结果经D／A口输出；并对输出信号进行放大、单到双极性变换和滤波处理，获得数字合成的波形信号．通过按键编辑任意波表，改变定时器参数和比例因子，达到任意波获取、波形频率和幅度数字调节目的．采用8住LED显示器动态刷新方式。显示波形类型、频率和幅度．     

微压力传感器接口电路设计

完成了微压力传感器接口电路设计.采用惠斯通电桥滤出微压力传感器输出的模拟变量,然后用INA118放大器将此信号放大,用7715A/D进行模数转换,将转换完成的数字量经单片机处理,最后由LCD将其显示,采用LM334做的精密5 V恒流源为电桥电路供电.既能保证检测的实时性,也能提高测量精度.     

基于单片机的多波形信号发生器设计

本文介绍了通过单片机对直接数字合成技术（DDS）芯片AD9851的控制,提出一种高精度、多波形信号发生器的方案。重点介绍单片机与AD9851的硬件接口电路、波形转换和放大电路及A／D转换电路和LCD显示。     

基于DAC0832的LED亮度控制系统的设计

完成了一种基于DAC0832数模转换器和单片机的LED亮度控制系统。整个系统以单片机为控制核心,通过控制D／A转换器DAC0832、多路电子开关以及电压保持等电路实现对多个发光体亮度的连续控制。     

基于STC系列单片机的比例遥控系统

本设计介绍了一种采用STC系列带A/D转换的单片机STC12C2052AD设计的比例遥控系统。该系统主要包括发射机电路和接收机电路。其中,发射机电路采用多个电位器(可变电阻)分压作为比例控制信号,通过对发射端单片机的软件程序设计将输出的多路经过A/D转换后的数字信号进行编码并由串行口送到发射模块发射;接收机电路的任务则是把接收到的信号进行适当放大并从中解调出编码信号,然后通过对接收端单片机的软件程序设计将该信号转换成相应的电动机驱动控制信号,从而完成对模型的方向和速度的控制。     

DS18820在单片机温控系统中的应用

DS18820新型单总线数字温度传感器集温度测量和A／D转换于一体，直接输出数字量，与单片机接口电路简单。作者介绍了一种基于DS18820和AT89C2051单片机的温度测量及控制系统的硬件结构及汇编程序设计。     

多回路压力测控系统设计

本文以 ８０Ｃ１９８单片机为核心，通过对流体压力传感器、变送器输出的标准工业信号进行变换和处理，利用单片机中的 １０位 Ａ／Ｄ转换部件进行四通道压力采集，经数据处理和模糊控制算法调节后，由高速输出部件（ＨＳＯ）输出四路压力控制信号和两路越限告警信号，实现了对多回路压力的精确测量与控制，并通过键盘显示器实现测控功能的选择、参数的在线修改和实时显示等．文中给出了详细的硬件原理电路和软件设计思路．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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