关于芜湖古城内文物资源保护开发利用的调查报告

经调查，芜湖古城始建於明代万历三年(公元1575年)，费时六年完成的明代芜湖城。城区内现保存的各类文物资源近30余处（有些资源与我国历史上名人有关联)。主要有古代、近代建筑、古碑刻以及由南门湾、花街、南正街、儒林街和肖家巷组成的明清传统街道网。2000年，市政府决定恢复建设“芜湖古城”，力争做到有效保护和合理地开发利用。建设好芜湖古城，打响“全国优秀旅游城市”这块牌子。     

从芜湖官牢到模范监狱

芜湖市圈存明清城廓内的徽派古民居,恢复历史遗迹,建设芜湖古城。在古城的东北角完整保留着一座古监狱,为清光绪三十一年(1905年)芜湖关道童德璋在原芜湖官牢上扩建为模范监狱,保存至今是芜湖市域规模最为宏大、形貌最为完整、特色最为鲜明的历史建筑。     

监狱建筑与监狱旅游——芜湖市古城模范监狱的保护和更新及旅游开发

芜湖古城模范监狱是近代的新式监狱建筑，具有极其重要的研究价值和旅游开发前景．但由于几十年来的产权转换以及疏于管理，从而导致了模范监狱破败不堪．为此，在以古城改造为背景的前提下，笔者对模范监狱的旅游开发目标、建筑本体进行了重新的定位和设计，进而提出了一些意见和想法．     

芜湖市区域地壳稳定性研究

根据区域地壳稳定性研究的一般方法、步骤,笔者对芜湖市区区域地壳稳定性给予了初步的评价和划分,得出芜湖市区内动力地质作用稳定(不显),而外动力地质作用较显,区域地壳稳定性属基本稳定类型(Ⅱ类)。并对芜湖长江铁路公路两用桥桥址选择及工程建筑等提出了一些建设性意见。     

芜湖市产业结构调整决策的AHP分析

本文采用层次分析法，从定性和定量相结合的角度，就芜湖选择主导产业、调整产业结构作了实证分析，旨在芜湖经济发展的宏观决策提供参考。     

浅议皖江城市带饮食文化旅游资源开发以芜湖为例

分析芜湖地区饮食文化资源特征和芜湖饮食文化旅游资源的开发基础及开发依据，并提出芜湖饮食文化旅游的开发措施。     

芜湖学宫大成殿古建特征及文化属性

“学宫”为古代学习场所，唐代以后逐渐与祭祀孔子的孔庙融合，形成庙学建筑群。芜湖学宫始建于北宋，几经损毁和重建，现仅存供奉孔子的主体建筑大成殿。大成殿为木架抬梁式建筑，面阔五间、进深五间，重檐歇山顶。建筑墙体与木柱的朱漆、屋面鸱吻与脊兽等装饰、建筑整体布局结构，均符合官式建筑的做法。建筑内部的苏式彩画、精美的镂空雕饰体现徽州地域建筑装饰艺术特征，局部结构以雕花撑拱、抬高的柱础适应地域气候特征。在不违背官方规制的前提下，将徽州地域建筑特色与儒家思想巧妙融合。这种将地域文化艺术与教学思想、办学宗旨融入建筑结构和装饰细节的设计手法，对现代教学场所的建筑设计、内饰创意等均具有重要的参考价值。     

从《塔城临时通商合同》到《新苏临时通商条件》——苏俄时期苏俄与新疆贸易通商谈判经过及述评

苏俄十月革命后,苏俄和中国新疆方面为恢复双方经济贸易往来开始了数次通商谈判,先后签订或达成了《塔城临时通商合同》、《伊犁临时通商协定》、《新苏临时通商条件》等约章,苏新双方通商谈判始终贯穿着维护新疆经济权益甚至是经济主权的交涉乃至斗争。从经济交往的角度部分地揭示和勾画了新中国成立前期的苏俄与中国新疆关系的一些现状和特征。     

芜湖的翻译家

在与安徽芜湖有关的翻译家特别是外国文学翻译领域的著名翻译家中,有的出生于芜湖,是地道的芜湖人,一辈子乡音不改,情系家园;有的在芜湖学习和生活过,接受教育,度过自己人生最重要的岁月,对芜湖怀有深厚的感情;有的长期在芜湖生活工作,始终把芜湖看作是自己的第二故乡,永志不忘。他们都以自己在文学翻译方面的卓越成就不仅为我国翻译事业作出了杰出贡献,也为江城芜湖争得了荣誉,留下了美谈,成为芜湖难得的人物史料。     

芜湖博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司

芜湖博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司位于风景秀丽的安徽芜湖经济技术开发区内，成立于2003年4月，总投资额1.2亿元，占地面积7.6万平方米。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

An affordable accurate evaluation of the binding conformations predicted by molecular docking studies in bio-system

Franck-Condon factors bridge the gap between theoretical modeling and experimental observations for molecular electronic spectroscopy and electron transfer.Under the displaced harmonic oscillator approximation,multidimensional Franck-Condon factors are decomposed into a product of many one-dimensional(1D)Franck-Condon(FC)factors,and each 1D-FC factor is associated with one Huang-Rhys factor that determines the leading contribution of     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with