微分算子代数的自同构

本文确定了微分算子结合数Ｆ与微分算子李代数ＦＬ的自同构。     

实算子代数

本书是一本算子代数理论方面的专著，创立了实算子代数理论的基础，着重研究了在实数域条件下的Banach代数和算子代数及与之相关的问题。作者在这个研究工作中，尽可能地从统一的角度对多种实算子代数进行分析，并刻画了实算子代数和复算子代数的不同之处。     

Cn(1)型顶点算子代数的构造

以顶点算子表示为基础,构造出了一类Cn(1)型顶点算子代数,并对此种顶点算子进行了详细的计算,验证了Gn型复半单李代数的生成元可以嵌入到Cn(1)型顶点算子的分量中.     

初等算子的保Hermitian性及Hermitian的初等算子

本文首先给出B(H)上的初等算子保持算子Hermitian性的充要条件,刻划了B(H)上为代数自同态的初等算子,证明了以上结果对Calkin代数上的初等算予亦成立。进而给出B(H)及C~*一代数上的初等算子限制在     

自反算子代数上的导子

讨论了具有交换格与套序和的算子代数上的导子，证明了由此类算子代数到自身和到紧算子理想的每个导子都是内导子；得到此类算子代数上按点收敛的导子序列是范数收敛。     

约化代数的换位

本文找到了约化代数换位是自伴代数的几个充分条件。例如,如果有零空间是有限维的紧算子属于约化代数的换位u′,则u′是自伴代数。使用这些结果,可以得到约化算子问题的部分解答,特别我们推广了P.Rosenthal关于多项式紧的约化算子是正规算子的结果。     

强自反算子代数中的一秩算子

本文给出了强自反算子代数是由其一秩算子σ—弱生成的一些充分条件。特别地证明了对于Von Neumann代数,强自反性与一秩算子代数的σ—弱稠密性是一致的。     

仿射李代数■的顶点算子表示V_Q上的顶点代数结构(英文)

根据李代数的表示理论,研究了仿射李代数■的顶点算子表示VQ的顶点算子结构,通过形式级数的计算方法,证明了VQ是一个顶点算子代数.     

一类扭的Heisenberg-Virasoro顶点代数到βγ-系统的嵌入

扭的Heisenberg-Virasoro代数是圆周上的阶数小于等于1的微分算子李代数的万有中心扩张.它含有Heisenberg代数和Virasoro代数两个子代数.作为数学物理中的一类重要的李代数,它们具有Heisenberg顶点算子代数和Virasoro顶点算子代数的双重结构.因此,对这类顶点算子代数结构的研究在数学物理中有重要的理论意义.本文通过共形场论中顶点算子的算子积展开的方法把扭的Heisenberg-Virasoro代数由βγ-自由场实现,并把它们实现为βγ-系统中的一个共形顶点算子子代数.这种共形嵌入关系有助于理解由扭的Heisenberg-Virasoro顶点算子代数所提供的共形场理论的对称结构.     

Relative Hom-Rota-Baxter算子和Hom-Tridendriform代数

通过给出Relative Hom-Rota-Baxter算子的定义,利用Relative Hom-Rota-Baxter算子构造Hom-Dendriform代数和Hom-Tridendriform代数.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the