衰落信道中基于CMA的自适应多用户检测算法

提出了一种能在多径下使用的基于CMA的多用户检测结构,实验仿真证明,在时延远小于符号时间的情况下,这种多用户检测算法能很好抵消多址干扰和克服多径衰落,算法的收敛性能稍弱于子空间自适应多用户检测,而稳态性能稍强于子空间多用户检测,算法的复杂度远低于子空间多用户检测算法.     

衰落信道中基于CMA的自适应多用户检测算法

提出了一种能在多径下使用的基于CMA的多用户检测结构,实验仿真证明,在时延远小于符号时间的情况下,这种多用户检测算法能很好抵消多址干扰和克服多径衰落,算法的收敛性能稍弱于子空间自适应多用户检测,而稳态性能稍强于子空间多用户检测,算法的复杂度远低于子空间多用户检测算法。     

AWGN同步CDMA系统中基于自适应特征值分解的多用户检测算法

因多用户检测可以充分提高CDMA系统的容量，因此，提出了一种新的基于子安全检查间特征值分解的多用户检测算法。并且对算法的仿真分析表明，这种算法有很好的收敛性能和稳态性能，而且在低信噪比及用户数目和扩频因子接近的情况下都能很好地工作。     

基于信号子空间的盲自适应多用户检测

多用户检测技术是DS—CDMA中解决多址干扰问题的一种重要技术。针对基于PASTd多用户检测方法在子空间追踪收敛速度慢和收敛的不稳定问题，提出一种快速子空间追踪的盲自适应多用户检测改进算法。该算法通过空间分解得到信号子空间，并利用信号子空间的特征值和特征向量得到解相关多用户检测器；最后，应用归一化正交Oja快速自适应地追踪信号子空间。仿真结果表明，相对PASTd多用户检测方法，降低计算复杂度，加快算法的收敛速度，系统稳定性好，拟制多址干扰具有良好的性能，达到很好的多用户检测效果。     

编码CDMA系统中的一种迭代多用户接收器

编码CDMA系统中的迭代多用户接收器通过在采用软输入软输出算法的多用户检测和信道译码之间反复传递软信息而提高接收系统性能。最优的软输入软输出多用户检测器具有指数的计算复杂度，文中提出了一种简化的软输入软输出多用户检测算法。仿真结果表明，这种迭代多用户接收器的性能接近基于最优多用户检测的迭代多用户接收器。     

盲多用户检测算法与仿真

多用户检测因抑制多址干扰,其在CDMA系统中具有非常重要的作用,而盲多用户检测因需要很少的信息而具有更好的适应性。具体介绍了4种主要的盲多用户自适应检测算法,包括LMS算法、RLS算法、APA算法和Kalman滤波算法,通过计算机仿真定量分析比较了4种算法的性能。     

MBM中基于AMP的多用户检测

针对媒介调制（MBM）系统中低复杂度高精度的多用户检测需求,提出了一种基于近似消息传递（AMP）的多用户检测算法.由于MBM自身具有稀疏性,可利用压缩感知的稀疏信号重构方法进行多用户检测.在检测过程中,当观测矩阵满足独立同分布条件时,采用近似消息传递算法进行多用户检测可在保证高精度检测性能的同时进一步降低检测复杂度.同时,针对噪声方差未知的情况,所提出的算法中设计了利用期望最大方法进行估计噪声方差的步骤,从而更加契合实际场景.经仿真测试表明,所提出的基于AMP的多用户检测算法与传统多用户检测方法以及其他具有相似复杂度的多用户检测方法相比具有最佳的多用户检测性能.      

CDMA系统中的线性多用户检测算法

多用户检测技术是第三代及第三代以上移动通信系统中的关键技术。本文在研究传统多用户接收机的基础上,分析了线性多用户检测中的两种常用算法解相关检测和最小均方检测算法的原理,并借用Matlab仿真平台对其性能进行仿真分析,最后对多用户检测技术的发展进行展望。     

移动通信系统空时频多用户检测技术研究

介绍了多用户检测器的基本理论、性能测度,以及多用户检测技术的发展情况和一些基本的算法,从而对多用户检测有了一个整体的认识。     

一种基于粒子滤波的盲多用户检测器

针对平坦瑞利衰落信道下的多用户检测问题.提出了一种基于可变粒子滤波器的盲多用户检测器。在导频序列接收阶段采用较多的粒子数目来估计信道参数。在信号检测阶段采用较少的粒子数目实现多用户检测算法,这样构成的变粒子数多用户检测算法在保持较好性能的同时具有较低运算复杂度。仿真结果表明,在高斯噪声或非高斯噪声环境,该检测器性能优于基本粒子滤波检测器性能。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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