方程-△u-μu/|x|2=u2*-1+f(x,u)的正解

应用改进型Hardy不等式和变分方法,讨论了一类椭圆边值问题的正解:-△u-μu/|x|2=u2*-1 f(x,u),u∈H10(Ω),其中Ω是RN(N≥3)中包含的0有界光滑区域,μ∈R是一个参数.     

外部区域上半线性椭圆型方程的正解

运用变分法和Hardy不等式证明一类方程{-Δu-μu|x|2=g(x)|u|q-2u+f(x,u),x∈Ω;u=0,x∈Ω外部区域上解的存在性。其中ΩRN(N≥3)是一个外部区域,即Ω=RN\Ω0,Ω0是包含原点的有界光滑区域,μ0,2q2*,2*=N2-N 2,2*(σ)=2(NN--2σ),S(q)σS(2),S(q)=N-q(N-2)/2。     

方程-△u-μ(u|x|2)=u2*-1+σf(x)极小正解的存在性

考虑了半线性椭圆型方程-△ u -μ u|x|2 =u2 * - 1 +σf ( x) ,　 u∈ H0 1 (Ω ) ,u >0 ,N >2 .这里 ,0∈Ω,Ω RN是一个光滑有界区域 ,σ>0是一个参数 ,μ <μ=( N -2 ) 2 /4 ,f ( x)是 L∞ (Ω)中一个给定的函数 ,并且 f ( x) 0 ,f ( x) 0 .利用隐函数定理及上下解方法 ,我们得到了一定条件下 ,方程极小正解的存在性 .     

方程-△u-μu/|x|2=u2*-1+λu+σf(x)极小正解的存在性

通过隐函数定理及上下解方法讨论了问题-△u-μu/|x|2=u2*-1 λu σf(x),u＞0在Ω内,u|(a)Ω=0,N≥3在一定条件下极小正解的存在性.其中Ω是RN中包含0的有界光滑区域,λ∈R1,μ＜(-μ)=(N-2/2)2,2*=2N/N-2是临界Sobolev指标,σ≥0是一个实参数,f(x)是一个给定的非负函数.     

含临界指数的双调和问题非平凡解的存在性

讨论如下含临界指数的双调和方程非平凡解的存在性{Δ2u=μ(u)/(|x|s) |u|2*-2u λu f(x), x∈Ω,u=((e)u)/((e)v)=0, x∈(e)Ω .其中Ω(∪)RN是有界光滑区域,0∈Ω, N≥5, 0≤s≤4,0≤μ＜(-μ)=(N(N-4)/4)2,2*=(2N)/(N-4)为W2,2(Ω)中Sobolev嵌入的临界指数,u, v表示(e)Ω的外法线方向,f(x)为给定函数.通过变分方法,我们证明了含临界指数的双调和方程非平凡解的存在性.     

双临界拟线性椭圆边值问题的非平凡解

文章应用Hardy不等式和变分方法讨论如下边值问题的可解性△pu-μ|u|p-2/|x|pu=|u|p*-2u+f(x,u),u∈(W01,p(Ω),其中1＜p＜N,p*=Np/N-p,Ω是RN(N≥3)中包含原点0的有界光滑区域,μ≥0是一个参变量.     

带有临界Sobolev-Hardy指数的奇异非齐次双调和问题

设Ω是RN(N≥5)中的有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,0≤s＜4,2*(s):=2(N-s)/N-4是临界Sobolev-Hardy指数,f(x)是一个给定的函数.利用变分原理,证明了当f(x),λ,μ满足一定条件时,带有Dirichlet边值条件的奇异临界非齐次问题△2u-μu|x|4=|u|2*(s)-2/|x|su λu f(x)解的存在性.     

含有非局部项抛物型方程整体解的不存在性

本文研究一类含有非线性局部顶的抛物型m-Laplacian方程的柯西初值问题{ut=div(|▽u|m-2▽u) ∫RNK(x,y)up(y,t)dy x ∈RN,t》0/u(x,0)=u0(x),x∈RN,u(x,t)≥0(x,t)∈RN×R (0.1)的非负整体解的不存在性问题.从两个角度出发,研究参数p,β,m和初始条件u0(x)在无穷远处的渐近行为对问题(0.1)解的不存在性的影响.采用的方法是"试验函数法".该方法是由Mitidieri和Pohozaev在研究一类椭圆型不等式时首先提出.为了使该方法能够用于问题(0.1),需要作些修正.主要结果的证明是通过对解的先验估计,然后应用反证法提出.通过选择适当的试验函数以及变量伸缩,得到解的一个渐近估计和一个上界估计.这些估计依赖于参数T和ρ.最后让ρ→∞和对上界极小化,得出问题(0.1)的非负解的不存在性.作如下假设:(H1)存在 a0∈(0,1/2),使得当α∈(-α0,0),成立u0(x)≥0,u0 ∈L1 a loc(RN); (H2)存在K0》0,0《β《N使得K(x,y)=K(y,x)≥K0|x-y|β-N,x,y∈RN;(H3)存在K0》0,γ≥0 使得 K(x)≥K0(1 |x|2)-γ,x∈RN.主要结果是:定理1 假设2≤m《N,p》m-1和条件(H1),(H2)成立.进一步,如果下列条件之一满足:(H4)P《m-2 N m/N-β;(H5)存在依赖参数m,p,β的β0》0,使得lim inf|x|→∞(u0(x)|x|m β/p 1-m-α)≥β0;那么初值问题(0.1)不存在整体的非负解.当K(x,y)只是一个变量y的函数时,有定理2 假设2≤m《N,p》m-1和条件(H1),(H3)成立.进一步,如果下列条件之一满足:(H6)0≤γ《(N m)/2;(H7)存在依赖参数的m,p,γ的β2》0,使得lim inf|x|→∞(u0(x)|x|m N-2γ/P 1-m-a)≥β2;那么问题{ut=div(|▽u|m-2▽u) ∫RN K(y)up(y,t)dy x∈RN,t》0/u(x,0)=u0(x),x∈RN不存在整体有界的非负解.     

一类p(x)-Laplace方程正解的存在性

考虑方程{-△p(x)u=f(u),u-0 x∈Ω,x∈aΩ正解的存在性,这里-△p(x)u=-div(|△u|p(x)-2△u),p(x)∈C1(RN)是径向对称的,Ω=B(0,R)∩ RN是有界径向对称区域,其中R是充分大的正数.当u→ ∞lim f(u)up--1=0时,证明了方程正解的存在性,而且未对f(0)的符号做任何限制.     

一类奇异非线性Dirichlet问题

构造新的精细上下解,结合摄动方法和估计理论,严格刻画了参数β对奇异dirichlet问题-△u=g(x)u-γ+λup,υ＞0,x∈Ω,u| Ω=0古典解的存在性、正则性和渐近行为的影响.其中Ω是RN(N≥1)中的有界区域,γ＞o,λ≥0,p＞0,g∈C loc(Ω),且在Ω上满足boψβ1≤g≤b1ψβ1,β∈R,bo,b1是正常数,φ1是通常的第一特征函数.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-