SINS系统姿态算法仿真

姿态算法是捷联惯导系统的关键部分之一在对传统三阶泰勒展开法和四阶龙格-库塔法分析的基础上,提出了另一种更有效的四阶泰勒展开法,并在典型圆锥运动环境下,对3种算法进行了姿态角误差仿真分析,从运算精度与速度上考虑,得出四阶泰勒展开法比三阶泰勒展开法和四阶龙格-库塔法都更具优势,为姿态算法的研究提供了参考。     

SINS系统姿态算法仿真

姿态算法是捷联惯导系统的关键部分之一.在对传统三阶泰勒展开法和四阶龙格-库塔法分析的基础上,提出了另一种更有效的四阶泰勒展开法,并在典型圆锥运动环境下,对3种算法进行了姿态角误差仿真分析,从运算精度与速度上考虑,得出四阶泰勒展开法比三阶泰勒展开法和四阶龙格-库塔法都更具优势,为姿态算法的研究提供了参考.     

末制导炮弹姿态更新算法研究

对末制导炮弹姿态更新算法进行了研究,建立了捷联惯性导航系统(SINS)的姿态解算数学模型.采用等效旋转矢量法,利用末制导炮弹的一条弹道数据进行仿真研究,并与四元数四阶龙格库塔法进行了比较.结果表明,在该类实例下等效旋转矢量法仍然适用,而且由于克服了刚体转动的不可交换性误差,与四元数四阶龙格库塔法相比,在姿态更新周期及采样周期相同的情况下,其计算精度都相对较高.     

捷联惯导系统姿态算法误差的频域分析

从频域角度分析了捷联惯导系统在姿态解算过程中误差产生的原因,并在典型圆锥运动情况下进行了定量计算.结果表明,由于采样和量化过程中的误差,使惯导系统输出的姿态角出现了耦合误差,并提出了对采样信号进行预处理即设计滤波函数以减小采样信号失真的观点.     

一种角速率激光陀螺惯导系统高精度姿态算法

在分析圆锥误差补偿通式的基础上,提出了利用角速率求取角增量的拟合算法,并给出了该算法的数学证明.详细推导了基于纯角速率输入的圆锥误差补偿算法的补偿系数和误差主项通式,并从理论上对精度进行了分析.结合激光陀螺频谱特性的仿真对比结果表明,纯角速率输入圆锥误差补偿算法优于常规的四阶龙格库塔算法,能够提高纯角速率输出的捷联惯性导航系统的姿态精度.     

捷联惯导系统姿态算法误差的频域分析

从频域角度分析了捷联惯导系统在姿态解算过程中误差产生的原因，并在典型圆锥运动情况下进行了定量计算．结果表明，由于采样和量化过程中的误差，使惯导系统输出的姿态角出现了耦合误差，并提出了对采样信号进行预处理即设计滤波函数以减小采样信号失真的观点．     

四区间双插值捷联惯姿算法

提出一种减小捷联惯导系统姿态算法误差的运算方法,该算法运用拉格朗日插值逼近载体系下角速率和姿态四元数,通过求解四元数方程组实现姿态更新.本文在典型圆锥运动和规则进动下,将该算法与常见的四子样旋转矢量算法进行了仿真对比,结果表明,新算法能有效提高姿态求解精度.     

一种角速率输入的捷联惯导姿态算法

为提高角速率输入的捷联惯导系统姿态解算圆锥补偿精度,给出一种新的角速率输入的圆锥补偿结构,该结构中引入了角速率拟合的角增量.然后在圆锥运动条件下推导出圆锥误差分析表达式,并采用频域泰勒方法进行圆锥误差补偿系数的优化设计.最后定义了圆锥运动环境下的姿态算法性能评价模型,并将新的姿态算法与传统算法通过仿真进行了对比分析.仿真结果表明,新的五子样算法的中低频规范化圆锥精度比传统五子样算法高出1个数量级以上,在圆锥运动环境下,增加子样数和提高采样频率能够显著提高新算法的性能优势.     

高压直流系统数字仿真的一种快速算法

本文在考虑了描述高压直流输电系统的微分方程特点的基础上,给出了一种快速解算这些方程的计算方法。这种算法与四阶龙格-库塔方法相比在不降低精度和保证稳定性等前提下,减少了计算量,从而较大地提高了数字仿真的速度。 本文通过对一个算例的计算,并与通常采用的四阶龙格-库塔方法的计算结果进行了比较,其计算速度提高了约1.8倍。     

捷联姿态解算五子样等效旋转矢量算法研究

为了抑制高动态环境下捷联惯导姿态解算时的误差,对五子样等效旋转矢量算法进行了推导;并在锥运动环境下进行了仿真验证。通过与四子样算法误差的对比,表明五子样算法可以有效减小动态误差,具有很高的实用价值。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that