关于“Sasaki空间形式M^2n＋1（c）中奇维极小积分子流形的Ricci曲率”一文的注记

瞿（数学年刊,1996,17A（40：371－376）,给出了Sasaki空间形式M^2n 1(c)中奇维极小积分子流形的Ricci曲线的一个拼挤定理,并改进了Maeda的拼挤常数,在此基础上,证明了在目前条件下其结果是最好的。     

关于“Sasaki空间形式~(2n 1)(c)中奇维极小积分子流形的Ricci曲率”一文的注记

瞿 (数学年刊 ,1996 ,17A(4 ) :371～ 376 .)给出了Sasaki空间形式 M2n 1(c)中奇维极小积分子流形的Ricci曲率的一个拼挤定理 ,并改进了Maeda的拼挤常数 .在此基础上 ,证明了在目前条件下其结果是最好的 .     

关于“Sasaki空间形式2n+1(c)中奇维极小积分子流形的Ricci曲率”一文的注记

瞿(数学年刊，1996，17A(4):371～376.)给出了Sasaki空间形式2n+1(c)中奇维极小积分子流形的Ricci曲率的一个拼挤定理,并改进了Maeda的拼挤常数.在此基础上，证明了在目前条件下其结果是最好的.     

局部对称空间中具有平行平均曲率向量的子流形

研究n＋p维局部对称完备黎曼流形中具有平行平均曲率向量的n维紧致子流形,得到这类子流形关于第2基本形式模长平方的一个拼挤定理,推广了已有文献的一些结果。     

具有平行平均曲率向量的伪脐子流形

研究局部对称空间中具有平行平均曲率向量的n+p维伪脐子流形,得到这类子流形关于第2基本形式模长的平方σ和Ricci曲率的一个拼挤定理。     

具有平行平均曲率向量的伪脐子流形

研究局部对称空间中具有平行平均曲率向量的n＋p维伪脐子流形,得到这类子流形关于第二基本形式模长的平方盯和Ricci曲率的两个拼挤定理。     

局部对称拟常曲率黎曼流形中具有平行平均曲率向量的子流形

得到了局部对称拟常曲率黎曼流形中的拼挤常数,使得常曲率空间形式的相应拼挤常数是它的特例.     

空间形式中子流形的数量曲率与截面曲率

对空间形式的子流形,证明了数量曲率的拼挤问题蕴含着截面曲率的拼挤问题。     

局部对称空间中具有平行平均曲率向量的子流形

研究n+p维局部对称完备黎曼流形中具有平行平均曲 率向量的n维紧致子流形. 得到这类子流形关于第二基本形式模长的平方、 截面曲率拼挤及余维数减小的几个刚性定理, 将常曲率空间中的类似问题推广到局部对称空间.     

局部对称伪黎曼流形中的极大类空子流形

研究局部对称伪黎曼流形N_p~(n+p)中极大类空子流形M~n.当M~n紧致时,得到了M~n是全测地子流形的一个充分条件.当M~n完备非紧时,给出了它的第二基本型模长平方的一个拼挤定理.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the