乙酰氨基苯基类中氮茚化合物的合成和荧光性质

合成了2个乙酰氨基苯基类中氮茚化合物,研究了它们在乙醇溶剂中的紫外光谱和荧光光谱,发现乙酰氨基苯基类中氮茚化合物与氨基苯基类中氮茚化合物相比荧光量子效率提高,发射波长明显蓝移,化合物5a比4a有20 nm左右的蓝移,化合物5b比4b有30 nm左右的蓝移,氨基苯基类中氮茚化合物的本体荧光和与羧基反应后生成的酰胺的最大荧光发射不在同一位置,具有特定的Stoke's位移.因此,氨基苯基类中氮茚化合物可以作为羧酸类化合物的荧光探针.     

中氮茚羧酸酯的合成和光学性能研究

合成了一系列中氮茚化合物,研究了化合物(3a-3f,4a-4b,5-6)上不同取代基对其荧光光谱和荧光量子效率的影响,发现中氮茚化合物(3b,3d,3e)具有较高的荧光量子效率．     

苯并[f]吡啶并[2,1-a]异吲哚-7,12-二酮类化合物的荧光属性研究

中氮茚类化合物具有良好的光致和电致发光性能,因此在生物、材料领域具有广泛的应用.通过测定一系列的中氮茚的扩环衍生物:苯并[f]吡啶并[2,1-a]异吲哚-7,12-二酮的荧光光谱,总结出了不同取代基团对这类化合物荧光性质影响的规律.并进一步通过量化计算与实验结果相对照,较好的解释了这类化合物的双荧光现象.     

1-氰基-中氮茚-3-[N-（2-氨基乙基）]甲酰胺的合成及其Cu2+荧光探针行为

设计合成了1-氰基-中氮茚-3-[N-(2-氨基乙基)]甲酰胺(化合物3).通过IR,1H NMR对其结构进行了表征,测试了其紫外光谱和荧光光谱,研究了其对Cu2+、Zn2+、Ni2+、Co2+、Mg2+、Na+、K+和Ca2+的识别作用,发现Zn2+、Ni2+、Co2+、Mg2+、Na+、K+和Ca2+对化合物3的荧光光谱几乎没有影响,但Cu2+对化合物3有非常强大亲和力,Cu2+可以使化合物3的荧光发射明显猝灭,化合物3在DMSO溶剂中作为铜离子荧光探针,受常见离子干扰较小,对于铜离子有着较高的选择性.     

中氮茚衍生物对金属离子选择识别性的研究

比较了Cu2 、Zn2 、Co2 、M2 、Na 、K 、Ca2 、Mg2 等8种金属离子对所合成的一系列含不同取代基的中氮茚衍生物荧光性能的影响,旨在探明这些中氮茚衍生物对金属离子的选择识别性.发现Cu2 能使其荧光显著猝灭,因此,这些衍生物有望作为识别铜离子的有机荧光材料.     

1,2,3-中氮茚三甲酸三乙酯的合成及其光谱性质研究

合成了一种1,2,3-中氮茚三甲酸三乙酯3(化合物3),并用红外、核磁表征了其结构.紫外光谱研究表明其最大吸收峰在325 nm;荧光光谱分析结果显示在不同pH值溶液中,随着碱性增强化合物3的最大荧光发射波长发生蓝移且强度逐渐增大至最大值;金属离子识别研究发现化合物3对Cu2+有着较好的选择性识别能力,并且灵敏度较高,可作为Cu2+荧光识别探针.     

中氮茚及其合成法简介

简单介绍了中氮茚化合物及其合成法.     

中氮茚萘醌类化合物与CT-DNA相互作用的电化学

用电化学方法研究了4个中氮茚萘醌化合物与小牛胸腺DNA(CT-DNA)作用前后在玻碳(GC)电极上的电化学行为.实验结果表明,中氮茚萘醌化合物在pH为7.2的PBS缓冲溶液中的循环伏安曲线中有两对氧化还原峰,该氧化还原反应主要由溶液中化合物的扩散过程控制;加入CT-DNA后化合物的氧化还原式电位明显正移,表明化合物与CT-DNA的相互作用以嵌入方式为主.     

对-二苯氨基苯基硼酸的光谱及光物理行为研究

利用紫外可见吸收光谱和荧光光谱对新合成的化合物：对-二苯氨基苯基硼酸(DPBA，三苯胺衍生物)在不同极性介质中的光谱、光物理行为进行了研究，并利用Lippert-Mataga方程计算了该化合物基态和激发态偶极矩间的差值△μ=3．0D．实验结果表明，溶剂极性对DPBA的吸收光谱峰位和峰形产生相对较小的影响，而使DPBA荧光光谱发生较大的红移，荧光峰的半峰宽变宽且基态和激发态间的偶极矩差值△μ变大，表明了该化合物具有典型的分子内电荷转移(ICT)的特性．     

1—（2—苯并噻唑基）—3，5—二芳基吡唑啉的合成与荧光性能

设计并合成了6种1-（2-苯并噻唑基）-3，5-二芳基吡唑啉化合物，用红外光谱、氢核磁共振谱、元素分析等确证了化合物结构。测定了化合物荧光性能，化合物发出450nm左右的荧光。探讨了化合物结构对荧光性能的影响，制备了电致发光器件，该化合物发出448nm蓝光。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with     

Journal of Donghua University ( English Edition) Contents of Volume 31

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