一个引出Fibonacci数列的新问题

运用数学归纳法及等比数列的方法 ,讨论了函数f(x)的迭代表达式fn(x) ,且当满足一定条件时 ,fn(x)收敛 ,从而引出Fibonacci数列     

基于迭代计算的一个不等式和极限

提出对于轨道Orbf(x)的ω-极限集(α-极限集)中任意点x0都是迭代序列{fn(x)}({f-n(x)})的某一子列的极限,并给出文献[1]中一个具体不等式的更严密的形式;对文献[1～3]的结论作了进一步推广,设f,φ,Ψ都是定义在区间I上可迭代的函数,而且对一切x∈I,有φ(x)≤f(x)≤Ψ(x),那么 1)如果φ,Ψ都递减,则当n为偶数时,(φ(o)Ψ)n/2(x)≤fn(x)≤(Ψ(o)φ)n/2(x);当n为奇数时, φ(o)(Ψ(o)φ)n-1/2(x)≤fn(x)≤Ψ(o)(φ(o)Ψ)n/2(x);2)如果φ,Ψ都递增,则φn(x)≤fn(x)≤Ψn(x).     

可积函数空间上两种收敛性的关系

可积函数空间Lp空间中的函数列{fn(x)}依测度收敛与依范数收敛的基本关系:依范数收敛可推出依测度收敛,但逆命题不成立.本文在依测度收敛的基础上,加上必要的条件fn(x)≤fn 1(x)ae于E且‖fn‖p→‖f‖p或为{f,f1,f2,…}为一致可积族,使得依测度收敛能够推出依范数收敛.     

一类函数方程的解法

<正>由于函数方程结构上的复杂性和表达形式的多样性,使函数方程的解法具有很强的技巧性,笔者发现,函数方程a1（x）f（f1（X））+A2（X）F（F2（X））+…+an（x）f（fn（x））=β（x）     

函数f（x）=（ax＋b）／（cx＋d）的迭代

本文通过函数f（x）=■定义了一个函数列入fn（x）n｝n∈N，并讨论了｛fn（x）｝n∈N的解析表示和周期性．     

关于积分变上限函数列一致收敛性的讨论

本文讨论了积分变上限函数列Fn(x)=φn∫(x)af(t)dt及Fn(x)=φ(∫x)afn(t)dt的一致收敛性。得出了当{fn(x)}在[a,b]上一致收敛于可积函数f(x)时,如果φ(x)有界;或{φn(x)}在[a,b]上一致收敛于φ(x),且φ(x),f(x)有界,那么{Fn(x)}在[a,b]上一致收敛的结论。     

一类Poincaré系统的中心条件及极限环个数

考虑了形如x=-y x(a f1(x,y) fn(x,y)),y=x y(a f1(x,y) fn(x,y))的Poincaré系统,这里fn(x,y)是n次齐次多项式,得到了当n=4,5,…,8时系统的中心条件及细焦点的阶数和极限环个数。     

Jensen-Pe(c)ari(c)-Svrtan型不等式

借助于优超理论,在适当的假设下建立了如下的Jensen-Pe(c)ari(c)-Svrtan型不等式f(A(x))/f(A(φx))=fn,n(x)/fn,n(φx)≤(≥)...≤(≥)fk+1,n(x)/fk+1,n(φx)≤(≥)fk,n(x)/fk,n(φx)≤(≥)...≤(≥)f1,n(x)/f1,n(φx)=A(f(x))/A(f(φx)),这里,A(·)表示算术平均,φ:[a,b]→R, f:[a,maxt∈[a,b]{φ(t)}]→R, fk,n(x):=1/(nk)∑1≤i1＜...＜ik≤nf(xi1+xi2+...+xik/k), x∈[a,b]n.     

Lipshitz条件下密度估计函数的收敛性

为了研究密度估计函数及其收敛性问题,构造了与f(x)相对应的密度函数估计fn(x),在连续的条件下证明了密度函数估计fn(x)是f(x)的渐近无偏估计、均方收敛估计和一致估计;在Lipshitz条件下讨论了当参数取不同值时fn(x)的均方收敛速度。该结果对密度估计工作有一定的推进。     

一类函数列积分中值点像点的单调性

探讨闭区间上非负连续函数列{g(x)fn(x)}积分中值点xn所产生的数列{f(xn)}的单调性,以及序列{fn(xn)}的收敛性,从而将与积分∫bag(x)fn(x)dx有关的积分极限问题转化为数列极限来解决.     

线性交换子的加权估计

 多线性交换子T_b(f)(x)=∫_Rⁿ∏_i=1^m(b_i(x)-b_i(y))k(x,y)f(y)dy在L^p(Rⁿ)(1K是一个标准的Calderón-Zygmund核.主要研究交换子Mf(x)=sup_x∈Q∫_Q|f(y)|dy,其中f∈L_loc(Rⁿ),x∈Rⁿ,Q是任何包含x的方体,并用Sharp极大估计得到了该多线性交换子在Herz空间的一个加权有界性.     

n阶非线性泛函微分方程正解存在的几个充要条件

利用Ｓｃｈａｕｄｅｒ不动点定理讨论ｎ阶非线性泛函微分方程ｘ￣（ｎ）（ｔ）＋ｐ（ｔ）ｆ（ｘ（ｇ（ｔ）＝ｒ（ｔ）正解全体的构成与正解的存在性．     

微分多项式分担公共值的惟一性

给出了几个关于函数F=fⁿ(f-1)²f^′和G=gⁿ(g-1)²g^′分担一个或两个公共值的惟一性定理.     

两类三阶非自治系统的全局渐近稳定性

利用L iapunov函数法,给出两类方程…x g(x。)x。 bx。 f(x)=e(t,x,x,。x。)和…x g(x。)x。 f(x)x。 cx=e(t,x,x,。x。)零解全局渐近稳定性的充分条件,推广文献[1~4]中的相关结论.     

一类Rn上奇异非线性双调和方程正整解的存在性及性质

 以Schauder-Tychonoff不动点定理为工具,建立了一类Rⁿ上奇异非线性双调和方程Δ²_u=f(|x|,u,|▽u|)u^-β(n≥3,β>0)正的径向对称整体解的存在性定理,并给出了解的有关性质.     

关于Smarandache LCM函数的方程S(SL(n~(14,36)))=φ_2(n)的可解性

令S(n)为Smarandache函数,SL(n)为SmarandacheLCM函数,φ_2(n)为广义欧拉函数。讨论方程S(SL(n~(14)))=φ_2(n)和S(SL(n~(36)))=φ_2(n)可解性,利用初等方法并结合函数φ_2(n)与函数S(n)的性质,给出了这两个方程的所有正整数解。     

On the Family of Thue Equation ｜x^3 ＋ mx^2y-（ m ＋ 3）xy^2 ＋ y^3｜= k

The family of cubic Thue equation which depend on two parameters ｜ x^3 ＋ mx^2 y-（m＋3） xy^2＋y^3｜=k is studied. Using rational approximation, we give a smaller upper bound of the solution of the equation, that is quite better than the present result. Moreover, we study two inequalities ｜ x^3 ＋ mx^2y-（m ＋ 3） xy^2＋y^3 ｜ =k≤2m＋3 and ｜x^3 ＋mx^2y- （m＋3）xy^2 ＋ y^3｜ = k≤ （2m＋3）^2 separately. Our result of upper bound make it easy to solve those inequalities by simple method of continuous fraction expansion.     

New orthonormal and complete representation for complex scalar fields

The explicit common eigenvectors for complex scalar fields φ (x) and φ+ (x) are derived . They span an orthonormal and complete space. Based on this, the charge conjugate unitary operator and the operator which generates Bogolyubov pseudo-particles transformation can be neatly derived. It is emphasized that | ξ> is different from the direct product of two independent eigenvectors respectively belonging to two real scalar fields, and | ξ > is named the correlated eigenstates of φ( x) and φ+ (x).     

Walsh spectrum properties of rotation symmetric boolean function

Rotation symmetric function was presented by Pieprzyk. The algebraic configuration of rotation symmetric（RotS） function is special. For a Rots n variables function f（x1, x2, …, xn） we have f（ρn^k （x1, x2, …xn））=f（x1, x2, …, xn） for k=0, 1, …, n-1. In this paper, useing probability method we find that when the parameters of RotS function is under circular translation of indices, its walsh spectrum is invariant. And we prove the result is both sufficient and necessary.     

Formation, structure and properties of GeCn± and Ge2Cn± binary clusters

The binary cluster ions Ge₂C_n⁺/Ge₂C_n^- and GeC_n⁺ have been produced by laser ablation. The parity effect is present in the negative ions Ge₂C_n^-, though it is not very prominent. While the experiments tell that the parity effect is totally not shown in the positive ions Ge₂C_n⁺. An extensive theoretical investigation on GeCn/GeC_n⁺/GeC_n^-(n=1-10) and Ge₂Cn/Ge₂C_n⁺/Ge₂C_n^-(n=1-9) has been carried out by density functional theory at B3LPY level. The calculation shows that the low-lying states of GeC_n/GeC_n⁺/GeC_n^-(n=1-10) and Ge₂C_n/Ge₂C_n⁺/Ge₂C_n^-(n=1-9) are linear structure with germanium atoms locating at terminals respectively. The electronic distributions, ionization potential (IP_ad), elec-tron affinity (EA) and increasing bonding energy reveal that the parity effect of neutral species is much stronger than that of ions, which is attributed to the valence π-electrons. It is explained that the differences between experiments and cal-culations are due to the kinetic factor in the formation of Ge₂C_n^±.