基于粒子群优化算法的FIR数字滤波器设计

探讨FIR数字滤波器设计的粒子群优化算法及其实现.它根据预期频率特性的设计要求,建立优化模型,并通过快速粒子群算法求解其优化值.所得的序列使对应FIR滤波器较好地满足了预期频率特性指标,设计方法简单实用,具有很高的灵活性和鲁棒性.并且较遗传算法有更快的收敛速度,数值实验表明了本方法的有效性.     

基于免疫算法和窗函数的FIR滤波器设计

本文利用一系列离散于0-1之间的权值作为窗函数来设计FIR滤波器,根据预期的滤波特性设计要求,建立了窗函数的优化模型,并利用免疫算法求解其优化解。所得的窗使对应滤波器较好的满足了频率特性指标。仿真实验结果表明了本方法的有效性。     

基于MATLAB的数字滤波器设计

根据FIR数字滤波器设计的基本原理，利用MATLAB实现数学逼近理论，分别对窗函数、频率取样和切比雪夫等波纹优化设计三种FIR数字滤波器的设计方法进行模拟仿真．三种结果的比较发现，在同样阶数下，优化设计可以获得最佳的频率特性和衰耗特性，具有通带和阻带平坦，过渡带窄等优点。     

基于MATLAB和Dsp Builder的电网信号FIR滤波器设计

针对FIR数字滤波器的基本原理和结构特点,利用DSP Builder技术,将MatLab/Simulink设计工具和QuartusⅡ有效的结合起来,根据电网谐波分析的要求设计了64阶低通FIR滤波器,对该滤波器的性能进行了仿真,并将设计下载到FPGA中进行了硬件测试,测试结果表明:采用该方法设计FIR滤波器简单易行,可缩短设计进程,设计出的滤波器的性能稳定可靠,达到了预期目标。     

FIR线性数字滤波器在数字电视中的应用

FIR滤波器具有严格的线性相位和任意的幅度特性，能满足数字电视对信号的实时处理和高保真度的要求，目前已有计算机程序可资利用，使得FIR滤波器的设计大大简化，因而使线性相位FIR滤波器在数字电视的亮、色信号分离电路中得到了广泛的应用。     

基于MATLAB的FIR数字滤波器的优化设计

本文主要介绍FIR滤波器的原理,在此基础上利用最小二乘法对FIR滤波器进行优化设计.同时在MATLAB平台下以生动界面、丰富内容、交互式人机对话对优化后FIR滤波器进行仿真,达到了预期理想滤波效果.     

基于MATLAB的FIR数字滤波器的优化设计

本文主要介绍FIR滤波器的原理,在此基础上利用最小二乘法对FIR滤波器进行优化设计.同时在MATLAB平台下以生动界面、丰富内容、交互式人机对话对优化后FIR滤波器进行仿真,达到了预期理想滤波效果.     

基于FPGA的16阶FIR滤波器的设计与实现

分析FIR滤波器的结构特点和基本原理,提出FPGA实现数字信号处理的方案.基于Matlab用窗函数法对FIR滤波器进行了设计,确定了滤波器的系数,最后用VHDL语言实现了16阶常系数FIR滤波器,并用QuartusⅡ软件对滤波器进行了逻辑仿真,结果符合设计预期.     

MATLAB与窗函数法结合设计FIR数字滤波器的研究

传统的数字滤波器设计方法繁琐且结果不直观,本文利用MATLAB具有强大的科学计算和图形显示这一优点,与窗函数法设计理论相结合共同设计FIR数字滤波器,不但使设计结果更加直观,而且提高了滤波器的设计精度,从而更好地达到预期效果。     

一种新型的FIR滤波器

在原有FIR滤波器结构的基础上给出全相位数字滤波器的结构，推导出了全相位数字滤波器的输出公式，并用实验证明全相位滤波器具有良好的滤波频率特性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with