SBR法处理广东地区城市污水实验研究

采用SBR工艺对广州地区城市污水进行实验研究,结果表明：在一个反应装置内,可以达到既能去除有机物又能脱氮除磷的效果,处果后,出水BOD5浓度为5．12－13．62mg/L,去除率达85％－93％;出水COD浓度为10．7－32．2mg/L,去除率达82％－88％;出水NH3－N浓度在2．83－9．83mg/L,去除率达53％087％;出水TP浓度为0．1－0.45mg/L;去除率达85％－99％。     

含金矿石闪速浮选的应用研究

分析了含金矿石常规浮选时金在磨矿－分级回路的损失原因,根据湘西金矿沃溪选矿厂磨矿－分级回路中金的分布情况,提出了闪速浮选工艺,确立了闪速浮选的流程结构．根据小型试验室试验和工业试验研究,指出闪速浮选是强化粗粒金及含金硫化矿及早回收、大幅度提高金回收率的有效工艺．在湘西金矿磨矿－分级回路中引入闪速浮选工艺,能提高金回收率３．１％。     

低品位高含泥氧化铜矿的制粒堆浸新工艺研究

目前，堆浸技术处理低含泥量的低品位氧化铜矿已经取得了令人满意的效果，且实现了工业化生产；但对高含泥量的低品位氧化铜矿，由于其渗透性能差，堆浸工艺尚不成熟．本研究选取含泥量高的低品位氧化铜矿石。分别进行了搅拌浸出试验和制粒柱浸试验，研究了矿石的浸出行为、制粒条件等．试验结果表明：采用酸法制粒堆浸效果良好，浸出液峰值浓度较高，浸出率大于90％，酸耗较低，约为6％；矿石浸出后，颗粒保持完好，矿柱渗透性能良好；此类型的矿石采用酸法制粒浸出工艺在技术上可行．     

强化豆乳饮料的研制

乳酸钙和抗坏血酸强化豆乳的工艺条件的研究性试验结果表明：钙盐浓度和PH值大小明显影响制品的品质、乳酸钙强化的适宜浓度为0％－0．09％，PH值为5．5－7．5；抗坏血酸强化适宜添加量为10mg%，PH值为6．30－7．50；最适的加糖量为8％，稳定剂以海藻酸钠为佳，适宜添加量为0．1％。成品通过感官评尝，具有明显的奶香味，甜酸可口。     

无底柱分段崩落法不贫化放矿

针对无底柱分段崩落法贫化大问题,提出不贫化放矿方式,不贫化放矿可在矿石回采率不降低情况下使矿石贫化率大幅度降低到４％－６％。     

水口山铅锌矿4#金矿体矿石室内试验

对水口山铅锌矿4~#金矿体矿石进行了氰化物和硫脲室内浸出可行性研究,初步试验结果表明,可行性方案为氰化浸出工艺,并研究了氰化浸出工艺浸出剂浓度、氧化剂浓度、液固比等对浸出效果影响,金浸出率超过90％,获得了浸出的合适参数和工艺条件,可为下步现场试验提供参考依据。     

污泥回流与粉末炭组合工艺强化去除有机物

研究通过试验考察了污泥回流与粉末活性炭吸附组合工艺对浊度、DOC和UV254的强化去除效能。并对比考察该工艺与常规混凝沉淀、单独污泥回流工艺的处理效能．结果表明,混合污泥回流与粉末活性炭吸附联用可以将浊度、DOC和UV254的去除率分别提高至89．2％、52．7％和60．1％,比常规混凝沉淀分别高12．4％、33．3％和24．7％,对DOC和UV254的去除率比污泥回流与粉末活性炭联用分别高9．5％和5．9％．组合工艺对浊度和有机物去除效能的提高可能是由于污泥中氢氧化物沉淀的卷扫和吸附以及粉末活性炭吸附协同作用的结果．组合工艺处理后出水余铝质量浓度比原水略有升高,但比常规混凝沉淀后余铝质量浓度低,原水浊度对组合工艺去除浊度和有机物效果有较大影响,该工艺的适用范围为原水浊度不超过100ntu．     

上流式生物滤池中CANON工艺的恢复启动方法

为研究恢复启动全程自养脱氮（CANON）工艺的方法,在原CANON工艺反应器上流式生物滤池中进行小试试验未对反应器内污泥进行任何处理的条件下,以自配的含NH4＋．N和N02--N的培养基质为入水,采取经由厌氧氨氧化（ANAMMOX）反应的方式,对停止运行约1年的原CANON工艺进行恢复启动．调整水力停留时间（HRT）和培养基质中NH4＋N、N02--N质量浓度,启动ANAMMOX反应;然后,调整培养基质中N02--N质量浓度和溶解氧（DO）,成功启动了CANON反应器,整个过程共耗时67d．CANON工艺恢复启动完成后,当HRT为4．25h时去除效果较好,此时NH4＋－N的容积负荷为160mg／（L·d）,NH4＋－N的去除率为90％左右,总氮（TN）去除率约为70％,TN去除量与N03－－N生成量的比值介于1：0．13与1：0．32之间．     

高岭土超细离心分级的试验研究

采用离心分级机对高岭土进行了超细分级试验研究,结果表明：给料浓度和分离因数对分级性能有十分重要的影响,一般进料浓度10％-20％为宜,最佳分离因素为950左右,在以上试验条件范围内,分级溢流中-2μm粒级含量可达85％以上,达到了刮刀涂料的粒度要求．     

离子交换法分离L－谷氨酰胺的工艺研究

就应用强酸性阳离子交换树脂（Ｂ）及强碱性阴离子交换树脂（Ｇ）分离提纯发酵液中Ｌ－谷氨酰胺（Ｌ－Ｇｌｎ）的工艺条件进行了研究，通过单因子及正交试验确定离子交换分离法分离Ｌ－Ｇｌｎ的较佳条件为：强酸性阳离子交换树脂分离Ｌ－Ｇｌｎ的上柱液ｐＨ为３．５，洗脱剂氨水的浓度为０．０３ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，洗脱速度为树脂体积的０．６５％；强碱性阴离子交换树脂分离Ｌ－Ｇｌｎ的上柱液的ｐＨ为８．０，洗脱剂盐酸的浓度为０．０５ｍｏｌ／Ｌ，洗脱速度为树脂体积的１．１５％；使用上述条件提取Ｌ－Ｇｌｎ的得率为３０％左右。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

Call for Papers

<正>"The Journal of Shanghai Normal University:Mathematics"is published by Shanghai Normal University as regular issues of The Journal of Shanghai Normal University each year from 2014 in English.The editors-in-chief of the issues are professors Yuhao Cong and Maoan Han.The Journal of Shanghai Normal University was started in 1958 with